[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 5, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 5CFR846.204]

[Page 360-361]
 
                    TITLE 5--ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEL
 
          CHAPTER I--OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT (Continued)
 
PART 846--FEDERAL EMPLOYEES RETIREMENT SYSTEM--ELECTIONS OF COVERAGE--Table of Contents
 
                          Subpart B--Elections
 
Sec. 846.204  Belated elections and correction of administrative errors.

    (a) Belated elections. On determination by an employing office that 
the FERS transfer handbook issued by OPM was not available to an 
individual in a timely manner or an individual was unable, for cause 
beyond his or her control, to elect FERS coverage within the prescribed 
time limit, the employing office may, within 6 months after the 
expiration of the individual's opportunity to elect FERS coverage under 
Sec. 846.201, accept the individual's election of FERS coverage.
    (b)(1) Correction of administrative errors related to election. 
During the 6-month period after the expiration of an individual's 
opportunity to elect FERS coverage under Sec. 846.201, the employing 
office may make prospective corrections of administrative errors 
regarding an individual's opportunity to elect FERS coverage, including 
failure to provide the election form specified in Sec. 846.203(a) to an 
individual.
    (2)(i) Erroneous FERS coverage for a period of less than 3 years of 
service. For an employee, separated employee, or retiree whose employing 
agency erroneously determined that the individual was covered by FERS 
during the period under Sec. 846.201 when the individual was eligible to 
elect FERS, and the employing agency should have placed the individual 
in CSRS, CSRS Offset, or Social Security-Only, under conditions that 
would have included an opportunity to elect FERS coverage, and the 
employee, separated employee, or retiree remained in FERS for less than 
3 years of service, the employee, separated employee, or retiree is 
deemed to have elected FERS coverage and the individual will remain 
covered by FERS, unless the individual declines under paragraph 
(b)(2)(ii) of this section to be covered by FERS.
    (ii)(A) The employing agency must provide written notice to each 
individual who is deemed to have elected FERS under paragraph (b)(2)(i) 
of this section that the individual may, within 60 days after receiving 
the notice, decline to be deemed to have transferred to FERS.
    (B) If the individual dies during the election period established by 
paragraphs (b)(2)(ii) (A) and (C) of this section, the right of election 
under paragraph (b)(2)(i) of this section may be exercised by any person 
who would be entitled to receive a current spouse survivor annuity or a 
former spouse survivor annuity under CSRS (or CSRS Offset), if any, if 
the error had not occurred (the election by any one such current or 
former spouse not to have the election of FERS coverage deemed is 
controlling); otherwise, by the individual or individuals entitled to 
receive the lump-sum credit under CSRS (or CSRS Offset) if the error had 
not occurred (the election by any individual entitled to a share of the 
lump-sum credit not to have the election of FERS coverage deemed is 
controlling). The time limit for making an election under this paragraph 
is 60 days after the date of the agency's notice to the individual 
(survivor) of the election right.
    (C) The agency may waive the 60-day time limit under paragraphs 
(b)(2)(ii) (A) and (B) of this section if the individual (if living, 
otherwise the appropriate survivor) exercised due diligence in making 
the election but was prevented by circumstances beyond his or her 
control from making the election within the time limit. An agency 
decision not to waive the time limit under this paragraph must include 
notice to the individual of the individual's right to request OPM to 
reconsider the denial of the waiver of the time limit. OPM's 
reconsideration decision on denial of a waiver of the time limit will 
notify the individual of the right to appeal to the Merit Systems 
Protection Board under chapter II of this title.
    (iii) The employing agency must document the individual's records to 
reflect his or her decision concerning retirement coverage.
    (c) OPM's reconsideration. An agency decision concerning an 
individual's opportunity to elect FERS coverage or the effective date of 
an election of FERS coverage is subject to reconsideration by OPM under 
Sec. 846.205.

[[Page 361]]

    (d) Correction of other administrative errors. Failure to begin 
employee deductions and Government contributions on the effective date 
of coverage must be corrected in accordance with Sec. 841.505 of this 
chapter.
    (e) Errors lasting for at least 3 years of service. For an employee, 
separated employee, or retiree whose employing agency erroneously 
determined that the individual was covered by FERS during the period 
under Sec. 846.201 of this chapter when the individual was eligible to 
elect FERS and the individual remained in FERS for at least 3 years of 
service, the error is corrected in accordance with part 839 of this 
chapter.

[52 FR 19235, May 21, 1987, as amended at 58 FR 47822, Sept. 13, 1993; 
66 FR 15618, Mar. 19, 2001]