[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 21, Volume 2]
[Revised as of April 1, 2001]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 21CFR145.190]

[Page 435-437]
 
                        TITLE 21--FOOD AND DRUGS
 
CHAPTER I--FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN 
                           SERVICES--CONTINUED
 
PART 145--CANNED FRUITS--Table of Contents
 
     Subpart B--Requirements for Specific Standardized Canned Fruits
 
Sec. 145.190  Canned prunes.

    (a) Ingredients. Canned prunes is the food prepared from dried 
prunes, which may be packed as a solid pack or in one of the optional 
packing media specified in paragraph (b) of this section. Such food may 
also contain one, or any combination of two or more, of the following 
safe and suitable optional ingredients:
    (1) Natural and artificial flavors.
    (2) Spice.
    (3) Vinegar, lemon juice, or organic acids.
    (4) Unpeeled pieces of citrus fruits.


Such food is sealed in a container and before or after sealing is so 
processed by heat as to prevent spoilage.
    (b) Packing media. (1) The optional packing media referred to in 
paragraph (a) of this section, as defined in Sec. 145.3 are:
    (i) Water.
    (ii) Fruit juice(s) and water.
    (iii) Fruit juice(s).


Such packing media may be used as such or any one or any combination of 
two or more safe and suitable nutritive carbohydrate sweetener(s) may be 
added. Sweeteners defined in Sec. 145.3 shall be as defined therein, 
except that a nutritive carbohydrate sweetener for which a standard of 
identity has been established in part 168 of this chapter shall comply 
with such standard in lieu of any definition that may appear in 
Sec. 145.3.
    (2) When a sweetener is added as a part of any such liquid packing 
medium, the density range of the resulting packing medium expressed as 
percent by weight of sucrose (degrees Brix) as determined by the 
procedure

[[Page 436]]

prescribed in Sec. 145.3(m) shall be designated by the appropriate name 
for the respective density ranges, namely:
    (i) When the density of the solution is less than 20 percent, the 
medium shall be designated as ``slightly sweetened water''; or ``extra 
light sirup''; ``slightly sweetened fruit juice(s) and water''; or 
``slightly sweetened fruit juice(s)'', as the case may be.
    (ii) When the density of the solution is 20 percent or more but less 
than 24 percent, the medium shall be designated as ``light sirup''; 
``lightly sweetened fruit juice(s) and water''; or ``lightly sweetened 
fruit juice(s)'', as the case may be.
    (iii) When the density of the solution is 24 percent or more but 
less than 30 percent, the medium shall be designated as ``heavy sirup''; 
``heavily sweetened fruit juice(s) and water''; or ``heavily sweetened 
fruit juice(s)'', as the case may be.
    (iv) When the density of the solution is 30 percent or more but not 
more than 45 percent, the medium shall be designated as ``extra heavy 
sirup''; ``extra heavily sweetened fruit juice(s) and water''; or 
``extra heavily sweetened fruit juice(s)'', as the case may be.
    (c) Labeling requirements. (1) The name of the food is ``prunes--
prepared from dried prunes''. The words ``prepared from dried prunes'' 
shall be in close proximity to the word ``prunes'' and shall be of the 
same style and not less than \1/2\ of the point size of the type used 
for the word ``prunes''. The name of the food shall also include a 
declaration of any flavoring that characterizes the product as specified 
in Sec. 101.22 of this chapter and a declaration of any spice or 
seasoning that characterizes the product; for example, ``Spice added'', 
or in lieu of the word ``Spice'', the common name of the spice, 
``Seasoned with vinegar'' or ``Seasoned with unpeeled pieces of citrus 
fruit''. When two or more of the optional ingredients specified in 
paragraphs (a) (2) through (4) of this section are used, such words may 
be combined as for example, ``Seasoned with cider vinegar, cloves, 
cinnamon oil and unpeeled pieces of citrus fruit.''
    (2) When the food is prepared with a packing medium, the name of the 
packing medium specified in paragraphs (b) (1) and (2) of this section, 
preceded by ``In'' or ``Packed in'' and the words ``cooked'', 
``stewed'', or ``prepared'', shall be included as part of the name or in 
close proximity to the name of the food. When no packing medium is used, 
the words ``solid pack'' or ``moist pack'' or the word ``moistened'' 
followed by the words ``without sirup'' shall be included as part of the 
name or in close proximity to the name of the food. When the packing 
medium is prepared with a sweetener(s) which imparts a taste, flavor or 
other characteristic to the finished food in addition to sweetness, the 
name of the packing medium shall be accompanied by the name of such 
sweetener(s), as for example in the case of a mixture of brown sugar and 
honey, an appropriate statement would be ``______ sirup of brown sugar 
and honey'', the blank to be filled in with the word ``light'', 
``heavy'', or ``extra heavy'' as the case may be. When the liquid 
portion of the packing media provided for in paragraphs (b) (1) and (2) 
of this section consists of fruit juice(s), such juice(s) shall be 
designated in the name of the packing medium as:
    (i) In the case of a single fruit juice, the name of the juice shall 
be used in lieu of the word ``fruit'',
    (ii) In the case of a combination of two or more fruit juices, the 
names of the juices in the order of predominance by weight shall either 
be used in lieu of the word ``fruit'' in the name of the packing medium, 
or be declared on the label as specified in paragraph (c)(3) of this 
section, and
    (iii) In the case of the single fruit juice or a combination of two 
or more fruit juices any of which are made from concentrate(s), the 
words ``from concentrate(s)'' shall follow the word ``juice(s)'' in the 
name of the packing medium and in the name(s) of such juice(s) when 
declared as specified in paragraph (c)(3) of this section.
    (3) Whenever the names of the fruit juices used do not appear in the 
name of the packing medium as provided in paragraph (c)(2)(ii) of this 
section, such names and the words ``from concentrate'', as specified in 
paragraph (c)(2)(iii) of this section, shall appear in an ingredient 
statement pursuant to

[[Page 437]]

the requirements of Sec. 101.3(d) of this chapter.
    (4) Label declaration. Each of the ingredients used in the food 
shall be declared on the label as required by the applicable sections of 
parts 101 and 130 of this chapter.

[42 FR 14414, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 58 FR 2880, Jan. 6, 1993]