Skip Navigation Links The Library of Congress >> Especially for Researchers >> Research Centers
Manuscript Reading Room (Library of Congress)
  Home >> Finding Aids
------------------------------------------------------------
Outline view: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms008080
------------------------------------------------------------




Asaph Hall

A Register of His Papers in the Library of Congress

Prepared by Manuscript Division staff
Revised by Karen Linn Femia

http://lcweb2.loc.gov/xmlcommon/lcseal.jpg

Manuscript Division, Library of Congress

Washington, D.C.

2008

Contact information: http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/mss/address.html

Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2008

Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms008080

Table of Contents

Collection Summary

Selected Search Terms

Personal Names

Organizations

Subjects

Locations

Related Names

Occupations

Administrative Information

Provenance:

Processing History:

Transfers:

Copyright Status:

Preferred Citation:

Biographical Note

Asaph Hall

Asaph Hall, Jr.

Scope and Content Note

Arrangement of the Papers

Container List

Collection Summary

Title: Asaph Hall Papers
Span Dates: 1837-1983
Bulk Dates: (bulk 1860-1920)
ID No.: MSS24505
Creator: Hall, Asaph, 1829-1907
Extent: 1,000 items; 7 containers plus 1 oversize; 3.8 linear feet
Language: Collection material in English
Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Abstract: Astronomer. Correspondence, diaries, journals, speeches, writings, scientific notebooks, biographical material, family papers, printed matter, photographs, and other papers relating to astronomers Asaph Hall (1829-1907) and his son, Asaph Hall (1859-1930). Documents the career of Asaph Hall (1829-1907) at the United States Naval Observatory, Washington, D.C. and to his discovery of the moons of Mars.

Selected Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein.



Personal Names
Bell, Alexander Graham, 1847-1922--Correspondence.
Clark, Alvan, 1804-1887--Correspondence.
Gould, Benjamin Apthorp, 1824-1896--Correspondence.
Hall family.
Hall, Asaph, 1800-1842 or 3--Correspondence.
Hall, Asaph, 1829-1907.
Hall, Chloe Angeline Stickney, d. 1892--Correspondence.
Hall, Mary Estella Cockrell--Correspondence.
Marsh, Othniel Charles, 1831-1899--Correspondence.
Struve, Hermann, 1854-1920--Correspondence.

Organizations
United States Naval Observatory.

Subjects
Astronomical observatories--Washington (D.C.)
Astronomy.

Locations
Mars (Planet)--Satellites.

Related Names
Hall, Asaph, 1859-1930. Asaph Hall papers.

Occupations
Astronomers.
Educators.

Administrative Information

Provenance:

The papers of Asaph Hall, astronomer, educator, and discoverer of the moons of Mars, were given to the Library of Congress by the Hall family from 1969 to 1985.

Processing History:

The papers of Asaph Hall were arranged and described in 1972 and 1983. The papers were expanded and revised in 1997. The register was revised in 2008.

Transfers:

Some photographs and slides have been transferred to the Library's Prints and Photographs Division where they are identified as part of the Asaph Hall Papers.

Copyright Status:

The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of Asaph Hall is governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.).

Preferred Citation:

Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Container number, Asaph Hall Papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Biographical Note

Asaph Hall
Date Event
1829, Oct. 15 Born, Goshen, Conn.
1856 Married Chloe Angeline Stickney (died 1892)
1857-1862 Assistant, Harvard College Observatory, Cambridge, Mass.
1862 Aide, U.S. Naval Observatory, Washington, D.C.
1864 Professor of mathematics, U.S. Naval Observatory, Washington, D.C.
1877 Discovered the two moons of Mars
1891 Retired from the U.S. Naval Observatory
1897 Married Mary Bertha Gauthier
1907, Nov. 22 Died, Annapolis, Md.


Asaph Hall, Jr.
Date Event
1859, Oct. 6 Born, Cambridge, Mass.
1882 A.B., Harvard College, Cambridge, Mass.
1882-1885 Assistant, U.S. Naval Observatory, Washington, D.C.
1885-1889 Assistant Astronomer, Yale Observatory, New Haven, Conn.
1889 Ph.D., Yale University, New Haven, Conn.
1889-1892 Professor of Astronomy and Director of the Observatory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich.
1889 Married Mary Estella Cockrell
1905-1908 Assistant, U.S. Naval Observatory, Washington, D.C.
1908 Professor of mathematics, U.S. Navy
1930, Jan. 12 Died

Scope and Content Note

The papers of astronomer Asaph Hall (1829-1907) include papers of his son Asaph Hall, Jr., also an astronomer, and other family members. The papers span the years 1837-1983 with the bulk of the material dating from 1860 to 1920. They consist of correspondence, a diary, journal, biographical material, genealogical papers, scientific notebooks, writings, speeches, and lectures. Hall's long tenure at the United States Naval Observatory in Washington, D.C., and his discovery of the moons of Mars are documented in the papers. Correspondents include Alexander Graham Bell, Alvan Clark, Benjamin Apthorp Gould, Othniel Charles Marsh, and Hermann Struve, as well as family members including Hall's father (another Asaph, born 1800), Chloe Angeline Stickney Hall (wife of Hall), and Mary Estella Cockrell Hall (wife of Hall, Jr.).

Arrangement of the Papers

This collection is arranged into diaries and journals; family correspondence; general correspondence; speech, article, and lecture file; miscellany; and oversize, and therein alphabetically.

Container List

Container Contents
BOX 1 Diaries and journals
BOX 1 Diaries, 1869, 1875
BOX 1 Journal of Wladiwostik Party, transit of Venus, 1874
BOX 1 Family correspondence
BOX 1 Gauthier, Mary Bertha, 1897-1903
(2 folders)
BOX 1 Humphry, Mary Hall, 1896-1898
BOX 1 Miscellaneous
BOX 1 1837-1881
(6 folders)
BOX 2 1882-1929, n.d.
(15 folders)
BOX 3 General correspondence
BOX 3 Agassiz, Alexander, 1894
BOX 3 Angell, James B., 1892
BOX 3 Barnard, Edward E., 1899
BOX 3 Bell, Alexander Graham, 1885
BOX 3 Clark, Alvan, 1876, 1887
BOX 3 Gould, Benjamin Apthorp, 1892-1893
BOX 3 Hale, Edward E., 1904-1909
BOX 3 Harvard College, Cambridge, Mass., 1887-1899
BOX 3 Hind, John R. See same container Royal Astronomical Society
BOX 3 Institute of France, 1878, 1893, n.d.
BOX 3 Leland, O. M., 1908
BOX 3 Letterbook, 1864-1869
BOX 3 Lincoln, Robert Todd, 1912
BOX 3 Marsh, Othniel Charles, 1894
BOX 3 McNair, F. V., 1891
BOX 3 Mitchell, S. Weir, 1890
BOX 3 Navy Department, 1862-1913, 1920-1924
BOX 3 New York Central College, McGrawville, N.Y., 1856
BOX 3 Newcomb, Simon, 1901
BOX 3 Patenôtre, Jules, 1896
BOX 3 Peters, Christian H. F., 1867, 1887
BOX 3 Roosevelt, Eleanor Butler (Mrs. Theodore, Jr.), 1929
BOX 3 Royal Astronomical Society, 1879
BOX 3 Ruskin, John, 1881
BOX 3 State Department, 1897
BOX 3 Struve, Hermann, 1884, 1892
BOX 3 Tisserand, François F., 1880
BOX 3 Trouvelot, E. L., 1878
BOX 3 Walcott, H. P., 1901
BOX 3 Watson, James C., 1878
BOX 3 Welles, Gideon See same container Navy Department
BOX 3 Wendell, Barrett, 1901
BOX 3 Yale University, New Haven, Conn., 1897
BOX 3 Speech, article, and lecture file
BOX 3 Articles, 1879, n.d.
(3 folders)
BOX 4 Lectures, 1896, n.d.
(4 folders)
BOX 5 School compositions, 1874-1877, n.d.
BOX 5 Scientific notebooks
BOX 5 General, n.d.
BOX 5 "On the Computation of Special Perturbations," 1859-1860
BOX 5 Speeches, 1874-1893
BOX 5 Miscellany
BOX 5 Awards, certificates, and degrees, 1870-1894, 1901, 1908-1912, 1920-1924 See also Oversize
BOX 5 Biographical papers, 1873, 1887, 1897-1908, 1929-1930, 1947
BOX 6 Hall, Angelo, "Life of Angeline Hall," 1896
BOX 6 Hall, Lawrence P., "Ancestors by the Dozen: Study of collateral lines supplementing the Hall line from John Hall of New Haven and Wallingford," 1983
BOX 6 Indexes
BOX 6 A-Ho
(3 folders)
BOX 7 Hu-W
(4 folders)
BOX 7 Fan chart
BOX 7 Notes, 1908, n.d.
BOX 7 Photographs, 1879, n.d.
BOX 7 Printed matter, 1877-1916, 1930, 1943, 1980, n.d.
BOX 7 Trips to Europe, 1912-1913, 1925
BOX OV 1 Oversize
BOX OV 1 Miscellany
BOX OV 1 Awards, certificates, and degrees, 1870-1894, 1901, 1908-1912, 1920-1924
  Top of Page Top of Page
  Home >> Finding Aids
  The Library of Congress >> Especially for Researchers >> Research Centers
  September 25, 2008
Contact Us:  
Ask a Librarian