Denmark, Greenland and the Faeroe Islands
Country Specific Information

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March 05, 2008

  COUNTRY DESCRIPTION: Denmark, Greenland and the Faeroe Islands map   Denmark is a highly developed stable democracy with a modern economy.  Greenland is a self-governing dependency of Denmark.  The Faroe Islands are a self-governing overseas administrative division of Denmark.  For additional information, visit the State Department page http://www.state.gov/p/eur/ci/da.

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ENTRY/EXIT REQUIREMENTS:  Passport and visa regulations are similar for Denmark, Greenland, and the Faroes.  A valid passport is required.  U.S. citizen tourist and business travelers do not need visas for visits of up to 90 days.  That period begins when entering any of the following countries which are parties to the Schengen agreement: Austria, Belgium, The Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, and Sweden.  Contact the Royal Danish Embassy at 3200 Whitehaven Street NW, Washington, DC  20008, telephone (202) 234-4300 or visit its web site at http://www.ambwashington.um.dk/en for the most current visa information.

Note:  Although European Union regulations require that non-EU visitors obtain a stamp in their passports upon initial entry to a Schengen country, many borders are not staffed with officers carrying out this function.  If an American citizen wishes to ensure that his or her entry is properly documented, it may be necessary to request a stamp at an official point of entry.  Under local law, travelers without a stamp in their passports may be questioned and asked to document the length of their stay in Schengen countries at the time of departure or at any other point during their visit, and could face possible fines or other repercussions if unable to do so. 

Information about dual nationality or the prevention of international child abduction can be found on our web site.  For further information about customs regulations, please read our Customs Information sheet.

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SAFETY AND SECURITY:    Denmark remains largely free of terrorist incidents, however, the country shares, with the rest of Western Europe, an increased threat of Islamic terrorism.  Like other countries in the Schengen area, Denmark’s open borders with its Western European neighbors allow the possibility of terrorist groups entering and exiting the country with anonymity.   Americans are reminded to remain vigilant with regard to their personal security and to exercise caution.

Public demonstrations occasionally occur in Copenhagen and other Danish cities and are generally peaceful events.  Prior police approval is required for public demonstrations, and police oversight is routinely provided to ensure adequate security for participants and passers-by.  Nonetheless, as with any large crowd comprised of diverse groups, situations may develop which could pose a threat to public safety.  U.S. citizens are advised to avoid areas where public demonstrations are taking place.

From time to time Copenhagen may experience protest activities from young people in their attempt to defend their self-proclaimed rights to either property (club activity buildings) or other privileges provided by Danish public means.  American citizens should be aware that participation in illegal demonstrations or street riots may result in immediate imprisonment and long term bans on re-entering Denmark. 

For the latest security information, Americans traveling abroad should regularly monitor the Department of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs’ web site at http://travel.state.gov, where the current Travel Warnings and Travel Alerts, including the Worldwide Caution , can be found.

Up-to-date information on safety and security can also be obtained by calling 1-888-407-4747 toll-free in the United States, or, for callers outside the United States and Canada, a regular toll line at 1-202-501-4444.  These numbers are available from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).

The Department of State urges American citizens to take responsibility for their own personal security while traveling overseas.  For general information about appropriate measures travelers can take to protect themselves in an overseas environment, see the Department of State’s pamphlet A Safe Trip Abroad.

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CRIME:  Denmark, Greenland, and the Faroes all have relatively low violent crime rates, however, non-violent crimes of opportunity have increased over the last few years, especially in Copenhagen and other major Danish cities, where tourists can become targets for pickpockets and sophisticated thieves.  Criminals frequent airports, train stations, and cruise ship quays to take advantage of weary, luggage-burdened travelers.  Thieves also operate at popular tourist attractions, shopping streets, and restaurants.  In hotel lobbies and breakfast areas, thieves take advantage of even a brief lapse in attention to snatch jackets, purses, and backpacks.  Women’s purses placed either on the backs of chairs or on the floor are typical targets for thieves.  Due to the increase of crimes of opportunity, Embassy Copenhagen has experienced a high rise in passport thefts during the summer of 2007.  Car and home break-ins are also on the rise.

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INFORMATION FOR VICTIMS OF CRIME:  The loss or theft abroad of a U.S. passport should be reported immediately to the local police and the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate.  If you are the victim of a crime while overseas, in addition to reporting to local police, please contact the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate for assistance.  The Embassy/Consulate staff can, for example, assist you to find appropriate medical care, to contact family members or friends, and explain how funds could be transferred.  Although the investigation and prosecution of the crime is solely the responsibility of local authorities, consular officers can help you to understand the local criminal justice process and to find an attorney if needed.

Denmark has a program to provide financial compensation to victims who suffer serious criminal injuries.  According to existing regulations, the victim must report the incident to the police within 24 hours.  Danish police routinely inform victims of serious crime of their rights to seek compensation.  The relevant forms can be obtained from the police or the Danish Victims’ Compensation Board:   Civilstyrelsen, Erstatningsnaevnet, Gyldenløvesgade 11, 1600 Copenhagen V, TEL:  (45) 33-92- 3334; FAX:  (45) 39-20-45-05; www.erstatningsnaevnet.dk; email: erstatningsnaevnet@erstatningsnaevnet.dk.  Claim processing time is a minimum of 3 months.  There is no maximum award limit.

See our information for Victims of Crime.

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MEDICAL FACILITIES AND HEALTH INFORMATION:  Excellent medical facilities are widely available in Denmark.  In Greenland and the Faroe Islands, medical facilities are limited and evacuation is required for serious illness or injury.  Although emergency medical treatment is free of charge, the patient is charged for follow-up care.

Information on vaccinations and other health precautions, such as safe food and water precautions and insect bite protection, may be obtained from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) hotline for international travelers at 1-877-FYI-TRIP (1-877-394-8747) or via the CDC's website at http://wwwn.cdc.gov/travel/default.aspx.  For information about outbreaks of infectious diseases abroad, consult the World Health Organization’s (WHO) web site at http://www.who.int/en.  Further health information for travelers is available at http://www.who.int/ith/en.

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MEDICAL INSURANCE:  The Department strongly urges Americans to consult with their medical insurance company prior to traveling abroad to confirm whether their policy applies overseas and whether it will cover emergency expenses such as a medical evacuation.  Please see our information on medical insurance overseas.

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TRAFFIC SAFETY AND ROAD CONDITIONS:  While in a foreign country, U.S. citizens may encounter road conditions that differ significantly from those in the United States.  The information below concerning Denmark is provided for general reference only, and may not be totally accurate in a particular location or circumstance.

A valid U.S. driver's license may be used while visiting Denmark, but the driver must be at least 18 years old.  Driving in Denmark is on the right side of the road.  Road signs use standard international symbols.  Many urban streets have traffic lanes reserved for public transport only.  Unless otherwise noted on traffic signs, the speed limit is 50 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on open roads, and 130 km/h on expressways.

Use of seat belts is mandatory for drivers and all passengers.  Children under three years of age must be secured with approved safety equipment appropriate to the child's age, size, and weight.  Children from three to six years of age may use approved child or booster seats instead of seat belts.

Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is considered a very serious offense.  The rules are stringently enforced, and violations can result in stiff fines and possible jail sentences.

Copenhagen, the capital and largest city in Denmark, has an extensive and efficient public transportation system.  Trains and buses connect Copenhagen with other major cities in Denmark and to Norway, Sweden, and Germany.   Bicycles are also a common mode of transportation in Denmark.  Passengers exiting public or tourist buses, as well as tourists driving rental cars, should watch for bicycles on their designated paths, which are usually located between the pedestrian sidewalks and the traffic lanes.

Danish expressways, highways, and secondary roads are of high quality and connect all areas of the country.  It is possible to drive from the northern tip of Denmark to the German border in the south in just four hours.  Greenland has no established road system, and domestic travel is performed by foot, boat, or by air.  The majority of the Faroe Islands are connected by bridges or serviced by boat.  Although the largest islands have roads, most domestic travel is done on foot, horseback, boat, or by air.

The emergency telephone number for police/fire/ambulance in Denmark and the Faroe Islands is 112.  In Greenland contact the local police.

Please refer to our Road Safety page for more information.  Visit the web site of the country’s national tourist office and national authority responsible for road safety at http://www.denmark.org.  See also additional information on driving in Denmark at http://www.trafikken.dk/trafikken.asp?page=company&objno=7.

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AVIATION SAFETY OVERSIGHT:  The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the Government of Denmark’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for the oversight of Denmark’s air carrier operations.  This rating applies to Greenland and the Faroe Islands as well.  For more information, travelers may visit the FAA’s web site at www.faa.gov/safety/programs_initiatives/oversight/iasa.

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SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES:    The official unit of currency in Denmark is the Danish krone.  ATM machines are widely available throughout Denmark.  Please see our information on customs regulations.

For information concerning the importation of pets into Denmark, please visit the following website:  http://www.foedevarestyrelsen.dk.

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CRIMINAL PENALTIES:  While in a foreign country, a U.S. citizen is subject to that country's laws and regulations, which sometimes differ significantly from those in the United States and may not afford the protection available to the individual under U.S. law.  Penalties for breaking the law can be more severe than in the United States for similar offenses.  Persons violating Denmark’s laws, even unknowingly, may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned.  Penalties for possession, use, or trafficking in illegal drugs in Denmark are severe and convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines.  Engaging in illicit sexual conduct with children or using or disseminating child pornography in a foreign country is a crime, prosecutable in the United States.  Please see our information on Criminal Penalties.

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CHILDREN'S ISSUES:  For information, see our Office of Children’s Issues web pages on intercountry adoption and international parental child abduction

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REGISTRATION / EMBASSY LOCATION:    Americans living or traveling in Denmark are encouraged to register with the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate through the State Department’s travel registration web site, https://travelregistration.state.gov, and to obtain updated information on travel and security within Denmark.  Americans without Internet access may register directly with the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate.  By registering, American citizens make it easier for the Embassy or Consulate to contact them in case of emergency.  The U.S. Embassy is located at Dag Hammarskjolds Alle 24; 2100 Copenhagen, telephone: (45) 33-41-71-00; Embassy fax: (45) 35-43-02-23; Consular Section fax: (45) 35-38-96-16; After-hours emergency telephone: (45) 35-55-92-70.  Information is also available via the U.S. Embassy’s web site at http://denmark.usembassy.gov/.  The United States has no consular presence in Greenland or the Faroe Islands.

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This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated August 23, 2007 to update the sections on Entry Requirements and Information for Victims of Crime.

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