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Collage of images representing front-page People, Land and Water stories
Captions for front-page stories: 1) Interior scientists gather data on the Elwha River's existing ecosystem to better understand the future effects of removing two dams. 2) A Fish and Wildlife Service writer explores the agency's unique history with food. 3) National Park Service and Office of Surface Mining representatives support a United Nations' tree-planting initiative.
Impending Removal of Elwha Dam Holds Promise for Salmon, Researchers
Historically one of the most productive salmon-producing rivers in the Puget Sound, the 45-mile-long Elwha River was once home to 10 salmon runs. Estimates suggest that nearly 144,000 Chinook, coho, pink, chum and sockeye salmon, once freely spawned throughout Washington State’s Elwha Basin. However, the construction of two dams on the Elwha River more than 90 years ago dramatically changed the river’s ecology. Containing no passage facilities for fish, the Elwha and Glines Canyon dams blocked the salmon from migrating upriver to spawn. The lower Elwha Dam confined salmon to the lower 5 miles of the river; and over time, a dramatic decline in fish populations occurred. Today, the Elwha Chinook, steelhead and bull trout are federally threatened species under the Endangered Species Act. more
Food for Thought
They claim it’s the mission. That admirable goal of conserving the fish, wildlife, and plants of the globe (“for the continuing benefit of the American people”) accounts for the almost-maniacal devotion to duty that motivates most Fish and Wildlife Service employees.

But, as most of us know, it’s really about the food.

Well before training center smorgasbords, decades before regional office clambakes and central office holiday spreads, food played a central role in the life of the Fish and Wildlife Service.

It has something to do with being an agency populated by hunters and anglers who shoot, spear, trap, fish, net, seine, or otherwise “reduce to possession” the fowl of the air and the fins of the sea. We simply recognize the importance of conservation of animals and plants to people…and that part of the value in their preservation consists of, well, eating them. more
Chestnut Trees Return To Governors Island
Representatives of the National Park Service, the Office of Surface Mining and the United Nations came together on Dec. 11 to plant five American chestnut trees on Governors Island. The event marked OSM's commitment to plant 38 million trees over the next three years through its Appalachian Regional Reforestation Initiative. A public-private partnership, ARRI is planting the trees in support of the United Nations'“Seven Billion Tree” campaign.

“Four hundred years ago Native Americans and Dutch settlers referred to this island as ‘Nut’ island because of the large number of nut trees,” said Linda Neal, superintendent of Governors Island.” There were so many that the Dutch set up a sawmill here, which produced timber for the first cabins in Manhattan. The trees planted here today will reflect a connection to the island's rich history while also symbolizing its future as an oasis for respite and renewal. So it is fitting that this park was chosen as the New York City venue for this tree-planting campaign.” more
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Site Updated: January 05, 2009