January 19, 1993
Contacts:
Helen Dalrymple (202) 707-1940
Jill Brett (202) 707-2905
Online Access to Library of
Congress Automated Files To Be Available Over the Internet in April
The Library of Congress has announced a major new initiative to
increase the availability of its resources to the public.
In a statement before the House Legislative Branch Appropriations
Subcommittee yesterday, January 25, 1993, during hearings on the
Library's fiscal year 1994 budget request, Librarian of Congress
James H. Billington said that the Joint Committee on the Library
had approved online access to the Library's automated information
files through INTERNET beginning in late April 1993.
These files, containing more than 28 million records in over 30
files, have been available to congressional offices, state
libraries, and cooperative cataloging libraries in the past. The
files to be offered by the Library include all LC MARC (machine-
readable cataloging) files; copyright files, 1978 to the present;
public policy citations, 1976 to the present; and federal bill
status files. Both the technical processing/cataloging system
(MUMS) and the reference/retrieval system (SCORPIO) will be
accessible for searches over the INTERNET.
The Library has experimented with various forms of remote access to
its public files -- initially in a pilot project called ROLLUP, and
most recently in its LC DIRECT fee-based service to state library
agencies. Online access to Library of Congress data bases is
useful to a variety of libraries. The INTERNET will provide a
means by which access can be had at minimal cost to all. No fees
will be charged.
The Library of Congress is able to offer remote access to its
public data bases via INTERNET as a free service, but must limit
its customer support to documentation download over the INTERNET.
The Library will begin by providing system availability to 60
simultaneous INTERNET users to ensure that service to Congress and
on-site users is not degraded. Usage will be monitored to
determine if this number can be expanded if needed, but service to
congressional users will continue to be the Library's primary goal
for its online systems.
Specific details regarding when and how one can connect to the
Library's public online files through INTERNET will be available in
April.
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PR 93-005
1/27/93
ISSN 0731-3527