Statement by
Congressman
William Lacy Clay (MO-1st)
To
The Senate
Committee on Governmental Affairs
May 3, 2001
Mr. Chairman . . . Senator
Lieberman and Distinguished members of the Committee . . . Thank
you for allowing me this opportunity to detail the election
problems that occurred in the City of St. Louis during the
November 2000 Presidential Elections and to add my voice to
those calling for meaningful and comprehensive election reform.
Last November’s general
election in the city of St. Louis exposed a voting system that
is riddled with serious election procedural mistakes; major
deficiencies in poll worker training; obsolete and inadequate
equipment; and gross errors in maintaining accurate voter rolls
that resulted in the disenfranchisement of thousands of
qualified voters in my district.
These factors led to an election
conducted amid widespread voter chaos at polling places
throughout the city -- the result of a record voter turnout and
the arbitrary and capricious removal -- by the St. Louis Board
of Elections --of over 50,000 qualified voters from the city’s
active voter rolls.
When these voters – most of
whom were African American -- arrived at the polls to cast their
votes, they were told by election officials they were not on the
active voter list and that they would not be allowed to vote at
their normal voting precinct.
Due to inadequate communication
between polling precincts and the Central Election office,
election workers were unable to verify the eligibility of these
voters.
Additionally, poll workers had
not received training for dealing with these situations, so they
ultimately directed all of the affected voters to go to the
Central Election Board office downtown to verify their status.
The resulting confusion at the
Central Election office led to a near riot as thousands of
eligible voters attempted to cast their vote, some to no avail.
To make matters worse, while the
Election Board was clearly unprepared for the massive voter
turnout, they were also slow to react to the growing voter
confusion they created as the day progressed.
And equally troubling was the
Election Board officials’ resistance to reasonable remedies
designed to ensure that every qualified voter be afforded the
opportunity to cast his or her vote without obstruction.
Clearly, such a situation cannot
and must not be tolerated. Such conditions not only create
confusion among voters; they also threaten the integrity of the
Electoral process itself.
It is imperative that federal,
state and local officials join in a common effort to reform how
we conduct our elections.
The nation should never again be
subjected to the voting travesty of the last presidential
election. The system is broken and it is time that we admit it
and work towards common sense solutions.
First, we must take legislative
action to provide the necessary funds for modern,
state-of-the-art uniform voting equipment, paying particular
attention to lower income communities that have long been
burdened with outdated and obsolete voting equipment.
And to the maximum extent
possible, we must mandate uniform ballot designs and eliminate
the current 40-year old punchcard system.
We must also require that local
election officials develop comprehensive training standards for
their workers and hold them accountable for implementing such
training.
Lastly, and most importantly, we
must mandate election procedure reform to ensure that qualified
voters are not arbitrarily or inadvertently removed from active
voter rolls.
This was a major failure in the
City of St. Louis and I suspect this situation is widespread
across the country.
Voters should not continue to
suffer disenfranchisement because election officials are
unwilling or unable to safeguard their fundamental right to
vote.
If we fail to act now, we will
not only inflict further damage to the democratic process . . .
we will also fail in our sworn duty to protect and defend the
fundamental rights of every citizen.
Thank you. |