2001 CFR Title 47, Volume 5

Title 40--Protection of Environment CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY PART 86--CONTROL OF EMISSIONS FROM NEW AND IN-USE HIGHWAY VEHICLES AND ENGINES
	86.1	Reference materials.
	86.000-2	Definitions.
	86.000-3	Abbreviations.
	86.000-7	Maintenance of records; submittal of information; right of entry.
	86.000-8	Emission standards for 2000 and later model year light-duty vehicles.
	86.000-9	Emission standards for 2000 and later model year light-duty trucks.
	86.000-15	NOX and particulate averaging, trading, and banking for heavy-duty engines.
	86.000-16	Prohibition of defeat devices.
	86.000-21	Application for certification.
	86.000-23	Required data.
	86.000-24	Test vehicles and engines.
	86.000-25	Maintenance.
	86.000-26	Mileage and service accumulation; emission measurements.
	86.000-28	Compliance with emission standards.
	86.001-1	General applicability.
	86.001-2	Definitions.
	86.001-9	Emission standards for 2001 and later model year light-duty trucks
	86.001-21	Application for certification.
	86.001-22	Approval of application for certification; test fleet selections; determinations of parameters subject to adjustment for certification and Selective Enforcement Audit, adequacy of limits, and physically adjustable ranges.
	86.001-23	Required data.
	86.001-24	Test vehicles and engines.
	86.001-25	Maintenance.
	86.001-26	Mileage and service accumulation; emission measurements.
	86.001-28	Compliance with emission standards.
	86.001-30	Certification.
	86.001-35	Labeling.
	86.004-2	Definitions.
	86.004-9	Emission standards for 2004 and later model year light-duty trucks.
	86.004-11	Emission standards for 2004 and later model year diesel heavy-duty engines and vehicles.
	86.004-15	NOX plus NMHC and particulate averaging, trading, and banking for heavy-duty engines.
	86.004-16	Prohibition of defeat devices.
	86.004-21	Application for certification.
	86.004-25	Maintenance.
	86.004-26	Mileage and service accumulation; emission measurements.
	86.004-28	Compliance with emission standards.
	86.004-30	Certification.
	86.004-38	Maintenance instructions.
	86.004-40	Heavy-duty engine rebuilding practices.
	86.005-1	General applicability.
	86.005-10	Emission standards for 2005 and later model year Otto-cycle heavy-duty engines and vehicles.
	86.005-17	On-board diagnostics.
	86.007-11	Emission standards and supplemental requirements for 2007 and later model year diesel heavy-duty engines and vehicles.
	86.007-15	NOX and particulate averaging, trading, and banking for heavy-duty engines.
	86.007-21	Application for certification.
	86.007-23	Required data.
	86.007-25	Maintenance.
	86.007-35	Labeling.
	86.007-38	Maintenance instructions.
	86.008-10	Emission standards for 2008 and later model year Otto-cycle heavy-duty engines and vehicles.
	86.078-3	Abbreviations.
	86.078-6	Hearings on certification.
	86.079-31	Separate certification.
	86.079-32	Addition of a vehicle or engine after certification.
	86.079-33	Changes to a vehicle or engine covered by certification.
	86.079-36	Submission of vehicle identification numbers.
	86.079-39	Submission of maintenance instructions.
	86.080-12	Alternative certification procedures.
	86.082-2	Definitions.
	86.082-34	Alternative procedure for notification of additions and changes.
	86.084-2	Definitions.
	86.084-4	Section numbering; construction.
	86.084-40	Automatic expiration of reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
	86.085-1	General applicability.
	86.085-2	Definitions.
	86.085-13	Alternative Durability Program.
	86.085-20	Incomplete vehicles, classification.
	86.085-37	Production vehicles and engines.
	86.087-2	Definitions.
	86.087-38	Maintenance instructions.
	86.088-2	Definitions.
	86.088-10	Emission standards for 1988 and 1989 model year gasoline-fueled heavy-duty engines and vehicles.
	86.090-1	General applicability.
	86.090-2	Definitions.
	86.090-3	Abbreviations.
	86.090-5	General standards; increase in emissions; unsafe conditions.
	86.090-8	Emission standards for 1990 and later model year light-duty vehicles.
	86.090-9	Emission standards for 1990 and later model year light-duty trucks.
	86.090-14	Small-volume manufacturers certification procedures.
	86.090-21	Application for certification.
	86.090-22	Approval of application for certification; test fleet selections; determinations of parameters subject to adjustment for certification and Selective Enforcement Audit, adequacy of limits, and physically adjustable ranges.
	86.090-24	Test vehicles and engines.
	86.090-25	Maintenance.
	86.090-26	Mileage and service accumulation; emission requirements.
	86.090-27	Special test procedures.
	86.091-2	Definitions.
	86.091-7	Maintenance of records; submittal of information; right of entry.
	86.091-9	Emission standards for 1991 and later model year light-duty trucks.
	86.091-10	Emission standards for 1991 and later model year Otto-cycle heavy-duty engines and vehicles.
	86.091-11	Emission standards for 1991 and later model year diesel heavy-duty engines.
	86.091-15	NOX and particulate averaging, trading, and banking for heavy-duty engines.
	86.091-21	Application for certification.
	86.091-23	Required data.
	86.091-28	Compliance with emission standards.
	86.091-29	Testing by the Administrator.
	86.091-30	Certification.
	86.091-35	Labeling.
	86.092-1	General applicability.
	86.092-2	Definitions.
	86.092-14	Small-volume manufacturers certification procedures.
	86.092-15	NOX and particulate averaging, trading, and banking for heavy-duty engines.
	86.092-23	Required data.
	86.092-24	Test vehicles and engines.
	86.092-26	Mileage and service accumulation; emission measurements.
	86.092-35	Labeling.
	86.093-2	Definitions.
	86.093-11	Emission standards for 1993 and later model year diesel heavy-duty engines.
	86.093-35	Labeling.
	86.094-1	General applicability.
	86.094-2	Definitions.
	86.094-3	Abbreviations.
	86.094-7	Maintenance of records; submittal of information; right of entry.
	86.094-8	Emission standards for 1994 and later model year light-duty vehicles.
	86.094-9	Emission standards for 1994 and later model year light-duty trucks.
	86.094-11	Emission standards for 1994 and later model year diesel heavy-duty engines and vehicles.
	86.094-13	Light-duty exhaust durability programs.
	86.094-14	Small-volume manufacturers certification procedures.
	86.094-15	NOX and particulate averaging, trading, and banking for heavy-duty engines.
	86.094-16	Prohibition of defeat devices.
	86.094-17	Emission control diagnostic system for 1994 and later light-duty vehicles and light-duty trucks.
	86.094-21	Application for certification.
	86.094-22	Approval of application for certification; test fleet selections; determinations of parameters subject to adjustment for certification and Selective Enforcement Audit, adequacy of limits, and physically adjustable ranges.
	86.094-23	Required data.
	86.094-24	Test vehicles and engines.
	86.094-25	Maintenance.
	86.094-26	Mileage and service accumulation; emission requirements.
	86.094-28	Compliance with emission standards.
	86.094-30	Certification.
	86.094-35	Labeling.
	86.094-38	Maintenance instructions.
	86.095-14	Small-volume manufacturers certification procedures.
	86.095-23	Required data.
	86.095-24	Test vehicles and engines.
	86.095-26	Mileage and service accumulation; emission measurements.
	86.095-30	Certification.
	86.095-35	Labeling.
	86.096-2	Definitions.
	86.096-3	Abbreviations.
	86.096-7	Maintenance of records; submittal of information; right of entry.
	86.096-8	Emission standards for 1996 and later model year light-duty vehicles.
	86.096-9	Emission standards for 1996 and later model year light-duty trucks.
	86.096-10	Emission standards for 1996 and later model year Otto-cycle heavy-duty engines and vehicles.
	86.096-11	Emission standards for 1996 and later model year diesel heavy-duty engines and vehicles.
	86.096-14	Small-volume manufacturer certification procedures.
	86.096-21	Application for certification.
	86.096-23	Required data.
	86.096-24	Test vehicles and engines.
	86.096-26	Mileage and service accumulation; emission measurements.
	86.096-30	Certification.
	86.096-35	Labeling.
	86.097-9	Emission standards for 1997 and later model year light-duty trucks.
	86.098-2	Definitions.
	86.098-3	Abbreviations.
	86.098-7	Maintenance of records; submittal of information; right of entry.
	86.098-8	Emission standards for 1998 and later model year light-duty vehicles.
	86.098-10	Emission standards for 1998 and later model year Otto-cycle heavy-duty engines and vehicles.
	86.098-11	Emission standards for 1998 and later model year diesel heavy-duty engines and vehicles.
	86.098-14	Small-volume manufacturers certification procedures.
	86.098-15	NOX and particulate averaging, trading, and banking for heavy-duty engines.
	86.098-17	Emission control diagnostic system for 1998 and later light-duty vehicles and light-duty trucks.
	86.098-21	Application for certification.
	86.098-22	Approval of application for certification; test fleet selections; determinations of parameters subject to adjustment for certification and Selective Enforcement Audit, adequacy of limits, and physically adjustable ranges.
	86.098-23	Required data.
	86.098-24	Test vehicles and engines.
	86.098-25	Maintenance.
	86.098-26	Mileage and service accumulation; emission measurements.
	86.098-28	Compliance with emission standards.
	86.098-30	Certification.
	86.098-35	Labeling.
	86.099-1	General applicability.
	86.099-8	Emission standards for 1999 and later model year light-duty vehicles.
	86.099-9	Emission standards for 1999 and later model year light-duty trucks.
	86.099-10	Emission standards for 1999 and later model year Otto-cycle heavy-duty engines and vehicles.
	86.099-11	Emission standards for 1999 and later model year diesel heavy-duty engines and vehicles.
	86.099-17	Emission control diagnostic system for 1999 and later light-duty vehicles and light-duty trucks.
	86.099-30	Certification.
	86.101	General applicability.
	86.102	Definitions.
	86.103	Abbreviations.
	86.104	Section numbering; construction.
	86.105	Introduction; structure of subpart.
	86.106-00	Equipment required; overview.
	86.106-90	Equipment required; overview.
	86.106-94	Equipment required; overview.
	86.106-96	Equipment required; overview.
	86.107-90	Sampling and analytical system; evaporative emissions.
	86.107-96	Sampling and analytical systems; evaporative emissions.
	86.107-98	Sampling and analytical system.
	86.108-00	Dynamometer.
	86.108-79	Dynamometer.
	86.109-90	Exhaust gas sampling system; Otto-cycle vehicles.
	86.109-94	Exhaust gas sampling system; Otto-cycle vehicles not requiring particulate emission measurements.
	86.110-90	Exhaust gas sampling system; diesel vehicles.
	86.110-94	Exhaust gas sampling system; diesel-cycle vehicles, and Otto-cycle vehicles requiring particulate emissions measurements.
	86.111-90	Exhaust gas analytical system.
	86.111-94	Exhaust gas analytical system.
	86.112-91	Weighing chamber (or room) and microgram balance specifications.
	86.113-04	Fuel specifications.
	86.113-07	Fuel specifications.
	86.113-91	Fuel specifications.
	86.113-94	Fuel specifications.
	86.114-79	Analytical gases.
	86.114-94	Analytical gases.
	86.115-00	EPA dynamometer driving schedules.
	86.115-78	EPA urban dynamometer driving schedule.
	86.116-90	Calibrations, frequency and overview.
	86.116-94	Calibrations, frequency and overview.
	86.117-90	Evaporative emission enclosure calibrations.
	86.117-96	Evaporative emission enclosure calibrations.
	86.118-00	Dynamometer calibrations.
	86.118-78	Dynamometer calibration.
	86.119-90	CVS calibration.
	86.120-82	Gas meter or flow instrumentation calibration, particulate measurement.
	86.120-94	Gas meter or flow instrumentation calibration; particulate, methanol and formaldehyde measurement.
	86.121-82	Hydrocarbon analyzer calibration.
	86.121-90	Hydrocarbon analyzer calibration.
	86.122-78	Carbon monoxide analyzer calibration.
	86.123-78	Oxides of nitrogen analyzer calibration.
	86.124-78	Carbon dioxide analyzer calibration.
	86.125-94	Methane analyzer calibration.
	86.126-90	Calibration of other equipment.
	86.127-00	Test procedures; overview.
	86.127-90	Test procedures; overview.
	86.127-94	Test procedures; overview.
	86.127-96	Test procedures; overview.
	86.128-00	Transmissions.
	86.128-79	Transmissions.
	86.129-00	Road load power, test weight, and inertia weight class determination.
	86.129-80	Road load power, test weight, and inertia weight class determination.
	86.129-94	Road load power, test weight, inertia weight class determination, and fuel temperature profile.
	86.130-00	Test sequence; general requirements.
	86.130-78	Test sequence; general requirements.
	86.130-96	Test sequence; general requirements.
	86.131-00	Vehicle preparation.
	86.131-90	Vehicle preparation.
	86.131-96	Vehicle preparation.
	86.132-00	Vehicle preconditioning.
	86.132-90	Vehicle preconditioning.
	86.132-96	Vehicle preconditioning.
	86.133-90	Diurnal breathing loss test.
	86.133-96	Diurnal emission test.
	86.134-96	Running loss test.
	86.135-00	Dynamometer procedure.
	86.135-90	Dynamometer procedure.
	86.135-94	Dynamometer procedure.
	86.136-90	Engine starting and restarting.
	86.137-90	Dynamometer test run, gaseous and particulate emissions.
	86.137-94	Dynamometer test run, gaseous and particulate emissions.
	86.137-96	Dynamometer test run, gaseous and particulate emissions.
	86.138-90	Hot-soak test.
	86.138-96	Hot soak test.
	86.139-90	Particulate filter handling and weighing.
	86.140-82	Exhaust sample analysis.
	86.140-90	Exhaust sample analysis.
	86.140-94	Exhaust sample analysis.
	86.142-90	Records required.
	86.143-90	Calculations; evaporative emissions.
	86.143-96	Calculations; evaporative emissions.
	86.144-90	Calculations; exhaust emissions.
	86.144-94	Calculations; exhaust emissions.
	86.145-82	Calculations; particulate emissions.
	86.146-96	Fuel dispensing spitback procedure.
	86.150-98	Refueling test procedure; overview.
	86.151-98	General requirements; refueling test.
	86.152-98	Vehicle preparation; refueling test.
	86.153-98	Vehicle and canister preconditioning; refueling test.
	86.154-98	Measurement procedure; refueling test.
	86.155-98	Records required; refueling test.
	86.156-98	Calculations; refueling test.
	86.157-98	Refueling test procedures for liquefied petroleum gas-fueled vehicles.
	86.158-00	Supplemental Federal Test Procedures; overview.
	86.159-00	Exhaust emission test procedures for US06 emissions.
	86.160-00	Exhaust emission test procedure for SC03 emissions.
	86.161-00	Air conditioning environmental test facility ambient requirements.
	86.162-00	Approval of alternative air conditioning test simulations and descriptions of AC1 and AC2.
	86.162-03	Approval of alternative air conditioning test simulations.
	86.163-00	Spot check correlation procedures for vehicles tested using a simulation of the environmental test cell for air conditioning emission testing.
	86.164-00	Supplemental Federal Test Procedure calculations.
	86.201-94	General applicability.
	86.202-94	Definitions.
	86.203-94	Abbreviations.
	86.204-94	Section numbering; construction.
	86.205-94	Introduction; structure of this subpart.
	86.206-94	Equipment required; overview.
	86.208-94	Dynamometer.
	86.209-94	Exhaust gas sampling system; gasoline-fueled vehicles.
	86.211-94	Exhaust gas analytical system.
	86.213-04	Fuel specifications.
	86.213-94	Fuel specifications.
	86.214-94	Analytical gases.
	86.215-94	EPA urban dynamometer driving schedule.
	86.216-94	Calibrations, frequency and overview.
	86.218-94	Dynamometer calibration.
	86.219-94	CVS calibration.
	86.221-94	Hydrocarbon analyzer calibration.
	86.222-94	Carbon monoxide analyzer calibration.
	86.223-94	Oxides of nitrogen analyzer calibration.
	86.224-94	Carbon dioxide analyzer calibration.
	86.226-94	Calibration of other equipment.
	86.227-94	Test procedures; overview.
	86.228-94	Transmissions.
	86.229-94	Road load force, test weight, and inertia weight class determination.
	86.230-94	Test sequence: general requirements.
	86.231-94	Vehicle preparation.
	86.232-94	Vehicle preconditioning.
	86.235-94	Dynamometer procedure.
	86.236-94	Engine starting and restarting.
	86.237-94	Dynamometer test run, gaseous emissions.
	86.240-94	Exhaust sample analysis.
	86.242-94	Records required.
	86.244-94	Calculations; exhaust emissions.
	86.246-94	Intermediate temperature testing.
	86.301-79	Scope; applicability.
	86.302-79	Definitions.
	86.303-79	Abbreviations.
	86.304-79	Section numbering; construction.
	86.305-79	Introduction; structure of subpart.
	86.306-79	Equipment required and specifications; overview.
	86.307-82	Fuel specifications.
	86.308-79	Gas specifications.
	86.309-79	Sampling and analytical system; schematic drawing.
	86.310-79	Sampling and analytical system; component specifications.
	86.311-79	Miscellaneous equipment; specifications.
	86.312-79	Dynamometer and engine equipment specifications.
	86.313-79	Air flow measurement specifications; diesel engines.
	86.314-79	Fuel flow measurement specifications.
	86.315-79	General analyzer specifications.
	86.316-79	Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide analyzer specifications.
	86.317-79	Hydrocarbon analyzer specifications.
	86.318-79	Oxides of nitrogen analyzer specifications.
	86.319-79	Analyzer checks and calibrations; frequency and overview.
	86.320-79	Analyzer bench check.
	86.321-79	NDIR water rejection ratio check.
	86.322-79	NDIR CO2 rejection ratio check.
	86.327-79	Quench checks; NOX analyzer.
	86.328-79	Leak checks.
	86.329-79	System response time; check procedure.
	86.330-79	NDIR analyzer calibration.
	86.331-79	Hydrocarbon analyzer calibration.
	86.332-79	Oxides of nitrogen analyzer calibration.
	86.333-79	Dynamometer calibration.
	86.334-79	Test procedure overview.
	86.335-79	Gasoline-fueled engine test cycle.
	86.336-79	Diesel engine test cycle.
	86.337-79	Information.
	86.338-79	Exhaust measurement accuracy.
	86.339-79	Pre-test procedures.
	86.340-79	Gasoline-fueled engine dynamometer test run.
	86.341-79	Diesel engine dynamometer test run.
	86.342-79	Post-test procedures.
	86.343-79	Chart reading.
	86.344-79	Humidity calculations.
	86.345-79	Emission calculations.
	86.346-79	Alternative NOX measurement technique.
	86.347-79	Alternative calculations for diesel engines.
	86.348-79	Alternative to fuel H/C analysis.
	86.401-90	General applicability.
	86.401-97	General applicability.
	86.402-78	Definitions.
	86.402-98	Definitions.
	86.403-78	Abbreviations.
	86.404-78	Section numbering.
	86.405-78	Measurement system.
	86.406-78	Introduction, structure of subpart, further information.
	86.407-78	Certificate of conformity required.
	86.408-78	General standards; increase in emissions; unsafe conditions.
	86.409-78	Defeat devices, prohibition.
	86.410-80	Emission standards for 1980 and later model year motorcycles.
	86.410-90	Emission standards for 1990 and later model year motorcycles.
	86.411-78	Maintenance instructions, vehicle purchaser.
	86.412-78	Maintenance instructions, submission to Administrator.
	86.413-78	Labeling.
	86.414-78	Submission of vehicle identification number.
	86.415-78	Production vehicles.
	86.416-80	Application for certification.
	86.417-78	Approval of application for certification.
	86.418-78	Test fleet selection.
	86.419-78	Engine displacement, motorcycle classes.
	86.420-78	Engine families.
	86.421-78	Test fleet.
	86.422-78	Administrator's fleet.
	86.423-78	Test vehicles.
	86.425-78	Test procedures.
	86.426-78	Service accumulation.
	86.427-78	Emission tests.
	86.428-80	Maintenance, scheduled; test vehicles.
	86.429-78	Maintenance, unscheduled; test vehicles.
	86.430-78	Vehicle failure.
	86.431-78	Data submission.
	86.432-78	Deterioration factor.
	86.434-78	Testing by the Administrator.
	86.435-78	Extrapolated emission values.
	86.436-78	Additional service accumulation.
	86.437-78	Certification.
	86.438-78	Amendments to the application.
	86.439-78	Alternative procedure for notification of additions and changes.
	86.440-78	Maintenance of records.
	86.441-78	Right of entry.
	86.442-78	Denial, revocation, or suspension of certification.
	86.443-78	Request for hearing.
	86.444-78	Hearings on certification.
	86.501-78	Applicability.
	86.502-78	Definitions.
	86.503-78	Abbreviations.
	86.504-78	Section numbering.
	86.505-78	Introduction; structure of subpart.
	86.508-78	Dynamometer.
	86.509-90	Exhaust gas sampling system.
	86.511-90	Exhaust gas analytical system.
	86.513-87	Fuel and engine lubricant specifications.
	86.513-90	Fuel and engine lubricant specifications.
	86.513-94	Fuel and engine lubricant specifications.
	86.514-78	Analytical gases.
	86.515-78	EPA urban dynamometer driving schedule.
	86.516-90	Calibrations, frequency and overview.
	86.518-78	Dynamometer calibration.
	86.519-78	Constant volume sampler calibration.
	86.519-90	Constant volume sampler calibration.
	86.521-90	Hydrocarbon analyzer calibration.
	86.522-78	Carbon monoxide analyzer calibration.
	86.523-78	Oxides of nitrogen analyzer calibration.
	86.524-78	Carbon dioxide analyzer calibration.
	86.526-90	Calibration of other equipment.
	86.527-90	Test procedures, overview.
	86.528-78	Transmissions.
	86.529-78	Road load force and inertia weight determination.
	86.529-98	Road load force and inertia weight determination.
	86.530-78	Test sequence, general requirements.
	86.531-78	Vehicle preparation.
	86.532-78	Vehicle preconditioning.
	86.535-90	Dynamometer procedure.
	86.536-78	Engine starting and restarting.
	86.537-90	Dynamometer test runs.
	86.540-90	Exhaust sample analysis.
	86.542-90	Records required.
	86.544-90	Calculations; exhaust emissions.