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Portals to the World: Links to Electronic Resources from Around the World selected by Library of Congress Subject Experts
Selected Internet Resources

Language and Literature:
Central and Eastern Europe

Created and maintained by the
 European Division
Collections and Services Directorate

Internet resources for the individual countries of Europe may be found on this site's Selected Internet Resources: Europe page.



ALA-LC Romanization Tables (http://www.loc.gov/catdir/cpso/roman.html)
Library of Congress Transliteration Tables are used in nearly all North American libraries to romanize bibliographic information from Cyrillic and other non-Latin alphabets. Included here are the tables for the Slavic languages which use Cyrillic - Belarusian, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Russian, Serbian and Ukrainian. The category "Non-Slavic Languages (in Cyrillic script)" includes the non-Slavic languages of the Caucasus and Central Asia to which the Soviets applied the Cyrillic alphabet - as well as Romanian when printed with Cyrillic letters (often called Moldovan), which was standard practice under Soviet rule.

Ethnologue: Languages of the World (http://www.ethnologue.com/country%5Findex.asp?place=Europe)
A catalog "of more than 6,700 languages spoken in 228 countries." Ethnologue began as a reference publication in 1951 and has gone through at least 14 editions since then. In English.

Omniglot, a Guide to Writing Systems (http://www.omniglot.com/writing/atoz.htm)
For many languages world-wide, this site provides historical background, the alphabet, and a few links.

The Alphabets of Europe (http://www.evertype.com/alphabets/)
Provides information on all alphabets used in Europe. In English.

Non-Latin Alphabets and the Internet Fonts in Cyberspace (http://www.sil.org/computing/fonts/)
A guide to finding language fonts on the Internet. Provides more than 400 sources for more than 125 languages.

Browsing non-Latin Web pages (http://www.iucr.org/cww-top/int.chars.html)
Provides information and useful links regarding the use of Cyrillic and other fonts for browsing websites which use non-Latin alphabets.

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  Selected European Internet Resources - European Reading Room

  Library of Congress   >> Global Gateway >> Portals to the World >> Central and Eastern Europe
  March 3, 2008
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