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References

Acs, Gregory, and Pamela Loprest. 2002. “Studies of Welfare Leavers: Data, Methods, and Contributions to the Policy Process.” In Studies of Welfare Populations: Data Collection and Research Issues, edited by Michele Ver Ploeg, Robert A. Moffitt, and Constance F. Citro (385–414). Washington, DC: National Academies Press.

———. 2004. Leaving Welfare: Employment and Well-Being of Families that Left Welfare in the Post-Entitlement Era. Kalamazoo, MI: W. E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research.

Acs, Gregory, Katherin Ross Phillips, and Sandi Nelson. 2005. “The Road Not Taken. Changes in Welfare During the 1990s.” Social Science Quarterly 86(SE): 1060–79.

Acs, Gregory, Katherin Ross Phillips, Caroline Ratcliffe, and Douglas Wissoker. 2001. “Comings and Goings: The Changing Dynamics of Welfare in the 1990s.” Urban Institute: Washington, DC.

Bavier, Richard. 2001. “Welfare Reform Data from the Survey of Income and Program Participation.” Monthly Labor Review (July): 13–24.

———. 2002. “Welfare Reform Impacts in the SIPP.” Monthly Labor Review (November): 23–38.

———. 2003. “Conditions Limiting Work Among TANF Entries, Stayers, and Leavers.” Presentation at the 2003 Association for Public Policy and Management meetings, November, Washington, DC.

Besharov, Douglas, Jeffery Morrow, and Anne Shi. 2006. Child Care Data in the Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP): Inaccuracies and Corrections. College Park, MD: Welfare Reform Academy, the University of Maryland.

Blank, Rebecca. 2002. “Evaluating Welfare Reform in the United States.” Journal of Economic Literature 40(4): 1105–66.

Cancian, Maria, Robert Haveman, Daniel Meyer, and Barbara Wolfe. 2002. “Before and After TANF: The Economic Well-Being of Women Leaving Welfare.” Social Service Review 76(4): 603–41.

Chandler, D. and J. Meisel. 2002. “Alcohol and other Drug, Mental Health, and Domestic Violence Issues: Effects on Employment and Welfare Tenure after One Year.” Sacramento, CA:  California Institute for Mental Health.

Courtney, Mark, and Andrea Dworsky. 2006. “Barriers to Employment: Findings from the Milwaukee TANF Applicant Study.” Working paper. Chicago, IL: Chapin Hall.

Danziger, Sheldon, Lesley J. Turner, and Kristen Seefeldt. 2006. “Failing the Transition from Welfare to Work: Women Chronically Disconnected from Employment and Cash Welfare.” Social Science Quarterly 87(2): 227–49.

Danziger, Sandra, Mary Corcoran, Sheldon Danziger, Colleen Heflin, Ariel Kalil, Judith Levine, Daniel Rosen, Kristin Seefeldt, Kristine Siefert, and Richard Tolman. 2000. “Barriers to the Employment of Welfare Recipients.” In Prosperity for All? The Economic Boom and African-Americans, edited by R. Cherry and W. Rogers. New York City, NY: Russell Sage Foundation.

Danziger, Sheldon, and Hui-Chen Wang. 2005. ““Does It Pay to Move from Welfare to Work? A Reply to Robert Moffitt and Katie Winder” Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 24(2): 411–17.

Danziger, Sheldon, Colleen Heflin, Mary E. Corcoran, Elizabeth Oltmans, and Hui-Chen Wang. 2002. “Does It Pay to Move from Welfare to Work?” Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 21(4): 671–92.

Goerge, Robert, and Bong Joo Lee. 2002. “Matching and Cleaning Administrative Data.” In Studies of Welfare Populations: Data Collection and Research Issues, edited by Michele Ver Ploeg, Robert A. Moffitt, and Constance F. Citro (197–219). Washington, DC: National Academies Press.

Gittleman, Maury. 2001. “Declining Caseloads: What Do the Dynamics of Welfare Participation Reveal?” Industrial Relations 40(4): 537–70.

Grogger, Jeffrey. 2004. “Welfare Transitions in the 1990s: The Economy, Welfare Policy, and the EITC.” Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 23(4): 671–98.

Grogger, Jeffrey, Lynn Karoly, and Jacob Klerman. 2002. “Consequences of Welfare Reform: A Research Synthesis.” Rand Labor and Population Program Report. Santa Monica, CA: RAND.

Grogger, Jeffery, Steven Haider, and Jacob Klerman. 2003. “Why Did the Welfare Rolls Fall During the 1990s? The Importance of Entry.” American Economic Review 93(2): 288–92.

Haskins, Ron. 2001. “Effects of Welfare Reform on Family Income and Poverty.” In The New World of Welfare, edited by Rebecca Blank and Ron Haskins. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.

———. 2006. Work over Welfare: The Inside Story of the 1996 Welfare Reform Law. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.

Hauan, Susan, and Sarah Douglas. 2004. “Potential Employment Liabilities among TANF Recipients: A Synthesis of Data from Six State TANF Caseload Studies.” Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Hofferth, Sandra L., Stephen Stanhope, and Kathleen Mullan Harris. 2005. “Remaining Off Welfare in the 1990s: The Influence of Public Policy and Economic Conditions.” Social Science Research 34(2): 426–53.

Hofferth, Sandra L., Stephen Stanhope, and Kathleen Mullan Harris. 2002. “Exiting Welfare in the 1990s: Did Public Policy Influence Recipients’ Behavior?” Population Research and Policy Review 21(5): 433–72.

Hotz, V. Joseph, and John Karl Schulz 2002. “Measuring Employment and Income for Low-Income Populations with Administrative and Survey Data.” In Studies of Welfare Populations: Data Collection and Research Issues, edited by Michele Ver Ploeg, Robert A. Moffitt, and Constance F. Citro (275–315). Washington, DC: National Academies Press.

Kim, Rebecca Y. 2000. “Factors Associated with Employment Status of Parents Receiving Temporary Assistance for Needy Families.” Social Work Research 24(4): 211–23.

Kindelberger, John. 1999. “Response Variation in the March 1998 Current Population Survey Income Supplement.” Washington, DC: U.S. Bureau of the Census.

Klerman, Jacob, Jeanne Ringel, and Beth Roth.  2005.  “Under-Reporting of Medicaid and Welfare in the Current Population Survey.”  Report prepared for the US Department of Health and Human Services.  Santa Monica, CA: RAND.

Klerman, Jacob, and Steven Haider. 2001. “A Stock-Flow Analysis of the Welfare Caseload: Insights from California Economic Conditions.” RAND Labor and Population Program Working Paper Series 01-02. Santa Monica, CA: RAND.

Lamas, Enrique, Jan Tin, and Judith Eargle. 1994. “The Effect of Attrition on Income and Poverty Estimates from the Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP).” SIPP Working Paper No. 190. Suitland, MD: U.S. Census Bureau.

Loprest, Pamela. 2002. “Who Returns to Welfare?” Assessing the New Federalism Brief, Series B, No. B-49. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute.

———. 2003. “Disconnected Welfare Leavers Face Serious Risks.” Snapshots of America’s Families No. 3. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute.

Loprest, Pamela, and Sheila Zedlewski. 2006. “The Changing Role of Welfare in the Lives of Low-Income Families with Children.” Assessing the New Federalism Working Paper. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute.

Moffitt, Robert A. 1996. “The Effect of Employment and Training Programs on Entry and Exit from the Welfare Caseload.” Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 15(1): 32–50.

Moffitt, Robert A., and David W. Stevens. 2001. “Changing Caseloads: Macro Influences and Micro Composition.” FRBNY Economic Policy Review 7(2): 37–51.

Moffitt, Robert, and Andrew Cherlin. 2002. “Disadvantage among Families Remaining on Welfare.” Presentation at the Joint Center for Poverty Research Conference, “The Hard to Employ and Welfare Reform.” Washington, DC.  February 28. 

Moffitt, Robert, and Katie Winder. 2003. “The Correlates and Consequences of Welfare Exit and Entry: Evidence from the Three-City Study.” Welfare, Children, and Families: A Three-City Study Working Paper 03-01. Baltimore, MD:  Johns Hopkins University.

———. 2004. “Does It Pay to Move from Welfare to Work? A Comment on Danziger, Heflin, Corcoran, Oltmans, and Wang.” Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University.

Mueser, Peter, Hotchkiss, Julie, King, Christoper, Rokicki, Phillip, and Davie Stevens. 2000. “The Welfare Caseload, Economic Growth, and Welfare-to-Work Policies: An Analysis of Five Urban Areas.” Ray Marshall Center for the Study of Human Resources.  Austin, TX:  The University of Texas.

Nelson, Sandi, and Sheila Zedlewski. 2003. “Qualitative Interviews with Families Reporting No Work or Government Cash Assistance in the National Survey of America’s Families.” Assessing the New Federalism Discussion Paper 03-01. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute.

Oellerich, Donald. 2001. “Welfare Reform: Program Entrants and Recipients.” Paper prepared for presentation at the Brookings Institution Welfare Reform and Beyond Series, Washington, D.C., May 21.

Rangarajan, Anu, and Robert Wood. 1999. “Work First New Jersey Evaluation. How WFNJ Clients Are Faring Under Welfare Reform: An Early Look.” Princeton, NJ: Mathematica Policy Research.

Ribar, David. 2005. “Transitions from Welfare and the Employment Prospects of Low-Skill Workers.” Southern Economic Journal 71(3): 514–33.

Rizzo, L., G. Kalton, and J. Brick. 1994. “Weighting Adjustments for Panel Nonresponse in the SIPP.” SIPP Working Paper No. 200. Suitland, MD: U.S. Census Bureau.

Rowe, Gretchen and Linda Gianarelli. 2006. “Getting On, Staying On, and Getting Off Welfare: The Complexity of State-by-State Policy Choices.” Assessing the New Federalism Brief, Series A, No. A-70. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute.

Rubin, Donald. 1987. Multiple Imputation for Nonresponse in Surveys. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.

Triplett, Timothy. 2005. 2002 NSAF Data Editing and Imputation. NSAF Methodology Reports No. 10. Assessing the New Federalism. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute.

———. 2006. 2002 NSAF Nonresponse Analysis. NSAF Methodology Reports No. 7. Assessing the New Federalism. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute.

United States General Accounting Office. 2003. “Former TANF Recipients with Impairments Less Likely to Be Employed and More Likely to Receive Federal Supports.” GAO-03-210. Washington, DC: GAO.

United States Census Bureau. 2006. Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2005. Current Population Reports, P60-231. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

Weinberg, Daniel. 2006. “Income Data Quality Issues in the CPS.” Monthly Labor Review (June): 38–45.

Wheaton, Laura and Linda Giannarelli. 2000. “Underreporting of Means-Tested Transfer Programs in the March CPS.”  American Statistical Association 2000 Proceedings of the Sections on Government Statistics & Social Statistics (236–41).

Wood, Robert, and Anu Rangarajan. 2003. “What’s Happening to TANF Leavers Who Are Not Employed? Trends in Welfare-to-Work.” Issue Brief No. 6. Princeton, NJ: Mathematica Policy Research.

Zedlewski, Sheila, and Sandi Nelson. 2003. Families Coping without Earnings or Government Cash Assistance. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute. Assessing the New Federalism Occasional Paper No. 64.

Zedlewski, Sheila. 2001. “Family Incomes: Rising, Falling, of Holding Steady?” In Welfare Reform: The Next Act, edited by Alan Weil and Kenneth Finegold. The Washington, DC: Urban Institute Press.



 

 

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