MWAC
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MWAC Collections
The Midwest Archeological Center curates archeological
collections for 45 Midwest Region parks and 11
Intermountain Region parks. These collections
typically consist of artifacts and other material
remains of past human occupation in present-day
park areas that were recovered during the course
of archeological fieldwork, together with associated
primary documentation in the form of field and
laboratory records, photographs, maps, reports,
and magnetic media. These collections include
approximately 3,175,000 artifacts and archival
documents.
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Native
people in the central and northern
Rocky Mountains around 1000 B.C. depended
on both hunting and gathering plant
foods, with the hunting of mountain
sheep of particular importance in
the mountains. This period is termed
the Pelican Lake Phase after the distinctive
projectile point type seen here. |
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As “museum property”,
all collections must be documented, protected,
and preserved in accordance with NPS standards,
federal regulations, and federal legislative mandates.
A wide range of activities is performed by the
Center’s Archeological Collections Management
Team to ensure proper museum property care and
management. Those activities include the following:
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Museum property accessioning
and documentation
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Object Cataloging
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Management of the repository
facility including environmental monitoring
and control, integrated pest management, fire
and security protection, and housekeeping
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Coordination with the Center
archeological staff regarding field conservation,
laboratory handling and processing of artifact
collections, and laboratory safety
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Artifact condition assessments
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Arranging for conservation
treatment of artifacts
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Accountability inspections
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Tracking of outgoing loans
for artifact analysis
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Response to park, support
office, and Washington requests for object
and collections information and assistance
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Response to in-house and
outside research requests
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In-office exhibit planning,
development, and implementation
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Preparation of reports required
by the Museum Management Program, National
Center for Cultural Resources Stewardship
and Partnership Program, Washington, D.C.
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![Image of a 19th century medicine bottle.](bottle.jpg) |
Dr. Cumming's
Vegetine, a patent medicine produced in
the latter half of the 19th century, was
advertised as a blood purifier and promised
relief from ulcers, faintness of stomach,
boils, palpitations of the heart, dropsy,
pimples, blotches, and other common maladies.
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Every year the Archeological Collections Management
Team produces and enters new catalog records in
the Automated National Catalog System Plus (ANCS+)
for both Midwest and Intermountain Region parks.
Catalog records are created for many parks every
year.
Some recent cataloging projects have
included collections from
Apostle Islands National Lakeshore, Cuyahoga Valley
National Park, Grand Teton National Park, Isle
Royale National Park, Lincoln Boyhood National
Monument, Apostle Islands National Lakeshore,
Cuyahoga Valley National Park, Grand Teton National
Park, Isle Royale National Park, Lincoln Boyhood
National Monument, Ozark National Scenic Riverway,
Pipestone National Monument, Pictured Rocks National
Lakeshore, Theodore Roosevelt National Park, Ulysses
S. Grant National Historic Site, Voyageurs National
Park, and Yellowstone National Park. In addition
to establishing object level accountability for
the collections per the requirements of the National
Park Service Museum Handbook and the National
Park Service Cultural Resource Management Guideline,
the cataloging process provides a means for efficient
access to collections for research and interpretive
purposes.
Collection
Team Photos |
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