![](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090121053302im_/http://www.nps.gov/history/nagpra/fed_notices/graphics/naghead.gif)
FR Doc 04-16151
[Federal Register: July 16, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 136)]
[Notices]
[Page 42771-42772]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr16jy04-128]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion: American Museum of Natural
History, New York, NY
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the
completion of an inventory of human remains and associated funerary
objects in the possession of the American Museum of Natural History,
New York, NY. The human remains and associated funerary objects were
removed from Clallam County, WA.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3).
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the Native
American human remains and associated funerary objects. The National
Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.
A detailed assessment of the human remains was made by American
Museum of Natural History professional staff in consultation with
representatives of the Jamestown S'Klallam Tribe of Washington; Lower
Elwha Tribal Community of the Lower Elwha Reservation, Washington;
Lummi Tribe of the Lummi Reservation, Washington; Nooksack Indian Tribe
of Washington; Port Gamble Indian Community of the Port Gamble
Reservation, Washington; Samish Indian Tribe, Washington; Stillaguamish
Tribe of Washington; Swinomish Indians of the Swinomish Reservation,
Washington; Tulalip Tribes of the Tulalip Reservation, Washington; and
Upper Skagit Indian Tribe of Washington.
In 1899, human remains representing a minimum of 64 individuals
were removed from the surface of a sand spit in Dungeness, Clallam
County, WA, by Harlan I. Smith during the Jesup North Pacific
Expedition directed by Franz Boas of the American Museum of Natural
History. No known individuals were identified. The 27 associated
funerary objects are 1 dentalia shell bead, 2 shell pendants, 2 shell
pieces, 1 harpoon barb, 20 pieces of animal bone, and 1 pestle.
Based on manner of interment, the presence of cranial shaping, and
type of funerary objects present, the human remains have been
identified as Native American. Geographic location is consistent with
the postcontact territory of S'Klallam people. A postcontact S'Klallam
village was located near Dungeness. Some of the graves were covered
with boards fastened together with iron nails. The use of sand spits
and wood boxes for burial is consistent with postcontact S'Klallam
practice.
In 1899, human remains representing a minimum of 85 individuals
were removed from the surface of a bluff in Dungeness, Clallam County,
WA, by Harlan I. Smith during the Jesup North Pacific Expedition. No
known individuals were identified. No associated funerary objects are
present.
Based on manner of interment, the human remains have been
identified as Native American. The individuals were collected from the
surface, which might indicate a relatively recent age consistent with
canoe or scaffold-type burials. Geographic location is consistent with
the postcontact territory of the S'Klallam. A postcontact S'Klallam
village was located near Dungeness. The use of canoe or box burials,
which might result in such a surface assemblage, is consistent with
postcontact S'Klallam practice.
In 1899, human remains representing a minimum of three individuals
were removed from a shell heap in Dungeness, Clallam County, WA, by
Harlan I. Smith during the Jesup North Pacific Expedition. No known
individuals were identified. No associated funerary objects are
present.
Based on manner of interment and the presence of cranial shaping,
the human remains have been identified as Native American. The
collector indicated that the human remains are likely to be of recent
age. Geographic location is consistent with the postcontact territory
of the S'Klallam. The use of sand spits for burial is consistent with
postcontact S'Klallam practice. A postcontact S'Klallam village was
located near Dungeness.
In 1899, human remains representing a minimum of 238 individuals
were removed from the surface of a sand spit in Port Williams, Clallam
County, WA, by Harlan I. Smith during the Jesup North Pacific
Expedition. No known individuals were identified. The one associated
funerary object is a pestle.
Based on manner of interment, presence of cranial shaping, and type
of funerary object present, the human remains have been identified as
Native American. Geographic location is consistent with the postcontact
territory of the S'Klallam. A postcontact S'Klallam village was located
near Port Williams. Most of the human remains were collected from the
surface, which might indicate a relatively recent age consistent with
canoe or scaffold-type burials. Museum documentation indicates that one
burial contained glass beads, which were not collected.
Officials of the American Museum of Natural History have determined
that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (9-10), the human remains described
above represent the physical remains of a minimum of 390 individuals of
Native American ancestry. Officials of the American Museum of Natural
History
[[Page 42772]]
have also determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (3)(A), the 28
objects described above are reasonably believed to have been placed
with or near individual human remains at the time of death or later as
part of the death rite or ceremony. Lastly, officials of the American
Museum of Natural History have determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C.
3001 (2), there is a relationship of shared group identity that can be
reasonably traced between the Native American human remains and
associated funerary objects and the Jamestown S'Klallam Tribe of
Washington; Lower Elwha Tribal Community of the Lower Elwha
Reservation, Washington; and Port Gamble Indian Community of the Port
Gamble Reservation, Washington.
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary
objects should contact Nell Murphy, Director of Cultural Resources,
American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79th Street,
New York, NY 10024-5192, telephone (212) 769-5837 before August 16,
2004. Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects
to the Jamestown S'Klallam Tribe of Washington; Lower Elwha Tribal
Community of the Lower Elwha Reservation, Washington; and Port Gamble
Indian Community of the Port Gamble Reservation, Washington may proceed
after that date if no additional claimants come forward.
The American Museum of Natural History is responsible for notifying
the Jamestown S'Klallam Tribe of Washington; Lower Elwha Tribal
Community of the Lower Elwha Reservation, Washington; Lummi Tribe of
the Lummi Reservation, Washington; Nooksack Indian Tribe of Washington;
Port Gamble Indian Community of the Port Gamble Reservation,
Washington; Samish Indian Tribe, Washington; Stillaguamish Tribe of
Washington; Swinomish Indians of the Swinomish Reservation, Washington;
Tulalip Tribes of the Tulalip Reservation, Washington; and Upper Skagit
Indian Tribe of Washington that this notice has been published.
Dated: May 28, 2004
John Robbins,
Assistant Director, Cultural Resources.
[FR Doc. 04-16151 Filed 7-15-04; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-50-S
Back to the top
Back to National NAGPRA