National Park Service
Technical Preservation Services photo of stonework at Hyde Hall, Otsego Lake, NY
Interpreting the Standards Bulletins

Interpreting the Standards (ITS) Bulletins are prepared by Technical Preservation Services to explain rehabilitation project decisions made by the National Park Service in its administration of the Federal Historic Preservation Tax Incentives Program. The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation are used to determine if a rehabilitation project qualifies as a "certified rehabilitation" pursuant to relevant sections of the Internal Revenue Code. The Standards comprise the sole regulatory basis for determining whether or not a rehabilitation is consistent with the historic character of the structure and, where applicable, the district in which it is located. The relevant Standards are referenced at the top of each bulletin. The bulletins are case-specific and are provided as guidance only. They are not necessarily applicable beyond the unique facts and circumstances of each case.

 1.  Interior Plan: Changes to Shotgun Interior Plan

 2.  Garage Door Openings: New Infill for Historic Garage Openings

 3.  New Additions: New Additions to Mid-Size Historic Buildings

 4.  Exterior Doors: Inappropriate Replacement Doors

 5.  Exposed Interior Brick: Removing Interior Plaster to Expose Brick

 6.  Significant Spaces: Preserving Historic Church Interiors

 7.  Interior Finishes: Painting Previously Unpainted Woodwork

 8.  Interior Alterations: Interior Alterations to Detached Residences to Accommodate New Functions

 9.  Porches: Inappropriate Porch Alterations

10.  Stair Tower Additions: Exterior Stair/Elevator Tower Additions

11.  School Buildings: Interior Alterations to School Buildings to Accommodate New Uses

12.  School Buildings: Rehabilitation and Adaptive Reuse of Schools

13.  Storefronts: Repair/Replacement of Missing or Altered Storefronts

14.  Adding New Openings: New Openings in Secondary Elevations or Introducing New Windows in Blank Walls

15.  Industrial Interiors: Treatment of Interiors in Industrial Buildings

16.   Loading Door Openings: New Infill for Historic Loading Door Openings

17.  Interior Parking: Adding Parking to the Interior of Historic Buildings

18.  New Additions: New Additions to Mid Size Historic Buildings

19.  Interior Finishes: Deteriorated Plaster Finishes

20.  School Buildings: Converting Historic School Buildings for Residential Use

21.  Adding New Openings: Adding New Openings on Secondary Elevations

22.  Adding New Openings: Adding New Entrances to Historic Buildings

23.  Windows: Selecting New Windows to Replace Non-Historic Windows

24.  Corridors: Installing New Systems in Historic Corridors

25.  Interior Finishes: Altering the Character of Historically Finished Interiors

26.  Entrances and Doors: Entrance Treatments

27.  Awnings: Adding Awnings to Historic Storefronts and Entrances

28.  Corridors: Corridors in Historic Highrise Apartment Buildings and Hotels

29.  Garage Doors: Adding Vehicular Entrances and Garage Doors to Historic Buildings

30.  New Entries: New Entries on Mill Buildings

31.  Interior Features: Retaining Distinctive Corridor Features

32.  Roofing Materials: Slate Roof Treatments

33.  Secondary Elevations: Alterations to Rear Elevations

34.  Additions: Completing Never-Built Portions of a Historic Building

35.  Interior Plans: Changes to Shotgun Interior Plan

36.  Rooftop Additions

37.  Rear Additions: Rear Additions to Historic Houses

38.  Alterations Without Historical Basis

39.  Site and Setting: Changes to Historic Site

40.  Corridors: Corridors in Historic School Buildings

41.  Incompatible Alterations to the Setting and Environment of a Historic Property

42.  Industrial Bridges in Mill Complexes

43.  Converting Fire Escapes to Balconies in Mill Complexes

44.  Subdividing Significant Historic Interior Spaces

45.  Adding or Modifying Fly Lofts on Historic Theaters

46.  Modifying Historic Interior Railings to Meet Building Code

47.  Rooftop Additions on Mid-Size Historic Buildings

48.  Replacement of Missing or Altered Storefronts

49.  Designing Compatible Replacement Storefronts

50.  Reusing Special Use Structures

51.  Installing New Systems in Historic Buildings

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