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Asian Pacific Americans
 
Five Asian children holding up small barbells
Asian children holding up small barbells
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…I observe the earth and it is so beautiful. Even the places where there is great conflict and misery appear beautiful. This dichotomy has taught me to appreciate life and not to be upset by small things. I think this perspective has helped me find more inner peace and focus in my life. ~Leroy Chiao, Astronaut

View transcripts of past Live Chat sessions.

primary source set

This Primary Source Set includes images, newspaper articles, and government documents to help teach about Japanese American Internment during World War II.

online resources
Especially for Teachers...

American Memory Timeline: World War II - Japanese American Internment - (Feature) Learn about the treatment of Japanese Americans following the bombing of Pearl Harbor.

American Memory Timeline: Chinese Immigration to the United States, 1851-1900 - (Feature) View a sampling of mid to late 19th century immigration documents related to Chinese immigration.

Amy Uyematsu - (Cybercast) Poet Uyematsu is a sansei (third-generation Japanese) and lives near Los Angeles. View her 2006 National Book Festival presentation.

Asian and Pacific Island American Heritage Calendar - (Special Presentation) This 1998 calendar highlights important dates in Asian and Pacific Island history.

Asian Collections: Library of Congress Illustrated Guide - (Special Presentation) This online guide provides an overview of the Asian Collections at the Library of Congress. Visit the Asian Reading Room for additional online resources.

Asian/Pacific American Heritage Month - (Special Presentation) The Library of Congress celebrates the millions of Asian/Pacific Americans whose contributions have helped make America a strong, free society.

Chinese and Westward Expansion - (Special Presentation) Read an essay and view a gallery of images documenting 19th century immigration of the Chinese to California.

Country Studies: Asia - (International) Link to an online description and analysis of the historical setting and the social, economic, political, and national security systems and institutions of Asian countries. Updated information on some countries can be accessed in Country Profiles.

Databases and E-Resources at the Library of Congress: Asian Studies - (Internet Resources) Many of these online resources related to Asia are publicly available.

Fine Prints – Japanese Pre–1915 - (Prints and Photographs) About seventy percent of a collection of more than 2,500 woodblock prints and drawings by Japanese artists of the seventeenth through early twentieth centuries is currently available online. Scroll to the bottom of this page to conduct a search or learn more about this collection.

Floating World of Ukiyo-E , The - (Exhibition) This exhibition showcases the Library's holdings of Japanese prints, books, and drawings from the 17th to the 19th centuries and is complemented by related works by 20th century Japanese and Western artists.

Foreign Affairs Oral History Collection of the Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training, The - (American Memory Collection) Search this collection using the term “United States. Dept. of State. Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs” for interviews describing foreign affairs in Asian countries.

Guide to the Law Online: Nations of the World - (Internet Resources) Select a nation from the alphabetical listing to learn more about its governmental resources.

Immigration: Chinese - (Feature) Learn about the Chinese experience in America from the 1840s to modern times. Be sure to click the globe on the left to view patterns of Chinese immigration across the United States.

Immigration: Japanese - (Feature) Learn about the Japanese experience in America from the mid 1800s to modern times. Be sure to click the globe on the left to view patterns of Japanese immigration across the United States.

Map Collections: Macau a Selection of Cartographic Images - (Special Presentation) Macau, the oldest permanent European settlement in Asia, was returned to China on December 20, 1999. View a selection of 17th through 20th century maps of the area. Text is available in English, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese and Portuguese.

On the Cutting Edge: Contemporary Japanese Prints - (Exhibition) This exhibition commemorates the 50th anniversary of the College Women's Association of Japan Print Show.

Portals to the World: Asia - (International) Link to selected Internet resources related to Asia. This gateway page links to individual Asian country portals.

Proud People in a Land of Opportunity: Abu Ghraib Investigator Delivers Asian Month Keynote , A - (Library of Congress Information Bulletin) Read excerpts from Maj. Gen. Antonio M. Taguba's keynote address for the Library's 2006 celebration of Asian Pacific American Heritage month. Search the Information Bulletin site using the term "Asia" or the name of a country to locate additional articles.

Selected Internet Resources – Cherry Blossoms - (Science Reference Services) These Internet sources link to information about the 3,000 cherry trees given as a gift from the city of Tokyo to the people of Washington, DC in 1912.

Sergei Mikhailovich Prokudin-Gorskii Collection: Views in Central Asia, Russian Empire - (Prints and Photographs) This photographic survey of Central Asia includes 237 prints taken in the early 1900s.

South Asian Literary Recordings Project - (International) This project was launched in April 2000 to record the voices of South Asian authors for the Library of Congress' Archive of Recorded World Literature. Authors recorded so far represent more than fifteen of the languages of India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh

Teacher’s Guide to Folklife Resources , A - (American Folklife Center) This guide provides information on many useful print and electronic publications for folklife educators. Click on the name of an Asian country for information and Internet links.

Traditional Chinese Wisdom and Business World - (Cybercast) Hsu Cho-Yun, professor of history and sociology at the University of Pittsburgh, discusses how entrepreneurs can use traditional Chinese wisdom to promote business success.

World Treasures of the Library of Congress - (Exhibition) The Library's international collections include research materials in more than 460 languages and in many media. This exhibition includes many treasures from the Asian Division.


  Especially for your Students...

Anderson’s Japanese Garden - (Local Legacies) Anderson Gardens in Rockford, Illinois, is a ten-acre formal Japanese garden complete with waterfalls, ponds, streams, rock formations, winding lanes, and a tea house and guest house built in the authentic sukiya style.

Ching Ming Tradition in Hawaii - (Local Legacies) Learn about this ancient Chinese tradition of ancestor worship. Read more stories from Hawaii.

Coming to America - (Wise Guide) This article highlights LOC resources related to Asian Pacific Heritage month.

Jump Back in Time: August 29, 1896 (Chop Suey Was Invented, Fact or Fiction?) - (America's Library) Learn about the origins of this Chinese-American dish.

Meet Amazing Americans: Frank Lloyd Wright Looks to Japan - (America’s Library) Frank Lloyd Wright found inspiration in Japanese art.

Meet Amazing Americans: Lange at the Relocation Camps - (America's Library) During World War II, Dorothea Lange photographed Japanese Americans confined in internment camps.

People of the 38th District of California - (Local Legacies) This project celebrates the cultural traditions and history of diverse 38th District communities: Cambodian, Hmong, Indo-American, Chamorro, and African-American.

Portland’s Chinese New Year - (Local Legacies) Learn how Portland, Oregon residents celebrate the Chinese New Year.

Today in History (February 21) Nixon in China - (Today in History) On this date Richard M. Nixon arrived in China for an eight-day official visit. He was the first U.S. president to visit the People's Republic of China since its inception in 1949.

Today in History (July 29) The Harris Treaty - (Today in History) On this date in 1858, the United States and Japan signed a commerce treaty.

Today in History (March 27) Potomac Blossoms - (Today in History) On this date in 1912, First Lady Helen Herron Taft and the Viscountess Chinda, wife of the Japanese ambassador, planted two Yoshino cherry trees on the northern bank of the Potomac River in Washington, D.C. The event celebrated the Japanese government.

Today in History (September 2) Rock Springs Massacre - (Today in History) On this date a mob of white coal miners violently attacked their Chinese co-workers in Rock Springs, Wyoming.

What is the largest flower in the world? - (Science Mysteries) Did you know that the flower with the world's largest bloom is found in the rainforests of Indonesia?


lesson plans

Use these lesson plans (created by educators for educators) to explore women's history in America with your students in your classroom:

Nothing to Fear - (Grades 5-8) Students learn what the World War II experience was like for Japanese Americans living on the West Coast.

Exploring Cultural Rituals - (General Reference,) In this lesson, students investigate rituals and customs of various cultures and then explore their own cultural rituals through interviews with family. This lesson could be adapted to focus on Asian immigrants.

Learning About Immigration Through Oral History - (Grades 6-8, Grades 9-12,) Students engage in visual and information literacy exercises to gain an understanding of how to identify and interpret primary historical sources, specifically oral histories. This lesson could be adapted to focus on Asian immigrants.


bibliography

Is there a title (or two) that you always read to (or with) your students when teaching about women's history? Are there invaluable reference books that you use when working with this theme? Staff from The Library of Congress have generously donated favorite titles for the Asian Pacific Americans theme.

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collection connections

Create your own collaborative lesson plans using material related to this month's theme assembled from The Learning Page Collection Connections:

Chinese in California, 1850-1925, The - (Summary and Teaching Resources) This collection illustrates nineteenth and early twentieth century Chinese immigration to California through about 8,000 images and pages of primary source materials.

Around the World in the 1890s: Photographs from the World's Transportation Commission, 1894-1896 - (Summary and Teaching Resources) Many of the William Henry Jackson images in this collection were photographed in Asian locations. Use the Select a Country option to choose a location.

Suffering Under a Great Unjustice: Ansel Adams Photographs of Japanese-American Internment at Manzanar - (Summary and Teaching Resources) In this collection, Ansel Adams documents the life of Japanese Americans interned at the Manzanar relocation camps during World War II. Photographs include portraits, views of daily life, agricultural scenes and sports and leisure activities.

After the Day of Infamy: "Man-on-the-Street" Interviews Following the Attack on Pearl Harbor - (Summary and Teaching Resources) Many interviews include opinions on Japan and Japanese living in America at the time.

Map Collections - (Summary and Teaching Resources) Browse by Geographical Location to locate more than 50 maps of Asia or search specific country names by keyword.

Westward by Sea: A Maritime Perspective on American Expansion, 1820-1890 - (Summary and Teaching Resources) Items in this collection, along with legislative information from Thomas, can be used to examine the US decision to annex the Hawaiian Islands.

Selections from the Naxi Manuscript Collection - (Summary Only) View ceremonial writings of the Naxi people of China. The Naxi use a pictographic writing system similar to the ancient Egyptian and Mayan writing systems. It is the only living pictographic language in the world today.

search terms

These terms may be useful when searching for items related to this theme in the American Memory collections.

American Samoa

Culture - Asian

Malaysia

Angel Island

Culture - Pacific Islander

Manzanar

Asian

Filipino

The Mariana Islands

Asian Americans

Guam

The Marshall Islands

Asian Pacific

Hawaii

Names of Asian holidays

Brunei

India

Pacific Islands

Cambodia

Indonesia

Philippines

China

Japan

Relocation camps

Chinatown

Japanese

Singapore

Chinese

Japanese American

Taiwan

Chinese American

Korea

Thailand

Chinese and Westward Expansion

Laos

Vietnam

Chinese Exclusion

Legacies of Racism and Discrimination – Asian

Vietnamese

Chinese New Year

 

 

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Last updated 04/25/2007