ATTENTION: Grants.gov and the CDC are moving from PureEdge based grant application forms to forms that use Adobe Reader software. Most electronic submissions to the CDC on or after January 1, 2009 will require the use of the new Adobe-based forms. Although the overall process of finding opportunities, downloading application packages and preparing forms remains the same, if you are writing or renewing an electronic grant application it is important to understand the changes that are on the way and begin preparing now to ensure a smooth application submission process.   Install the Grants.gov recommended version of Adobe Reader. Grants.gov requires that applicants use specific versions of Adobe Reader 8.1.3 or higher. You can check Grants.gov’s Download Software page for directions on how to download free Adobe Reader software. Be aware that incorrect versions of Adobe Reader will prevent successful submission of your application to Grants.gov!

 

IMPORTANT: If you have already downloaded the application packages for these announcements, you must download new packages that include the new Adobe application forms.

For questions or concerns regarding this transition, please contact the CDC Procurement and Grants Office at 770-488-2700 or pgotim@cdc.gov or Grants.gov at 1-800-518-4726 or support@grants.gov.

Amendments to this announcement can be found in red.


Part I Overview Information


 

United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)

 

Issuing Organization

National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (NCIPC/CDC) at http://www.cdc.gov/ncipc/


Participating Organizations

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) at http://www.cdc.gov/


Components of Participating Organizations

National Center for Injury Prevention and Control (NCIPC/CDC) at http://www.cdc.gov/ncipc/

 

Title:   Research Priorities in Acute Injury Care (R01)

 

The policies, guidelines, terms, and conditions of the HHS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) stated in this announcement might differ from those used by the HHS National Institutes of Health (NIH).  If written guidance for completing this application is not available on the CDC website, then CDC will direct applicants elsewhere for that information.

 

Authority:  This program is authorized under Section 301 (a) [42 U.S.C. 241(a)] of the Public Health Service Act, and Section 391 (a)[42 U.S.C. 280 b(a)] of the Public Health Service Act, as amended

 

Announcement Type: New

Instructions for Submission of Electronic Research Applications:

If you do not have access to the Internet, or if you have difficulty accessing the forms online, you may contact the CDC Procurement and Grants Office Technical Information Management Section (PGOTIMS) staff.  For this, or further assistance, contact PGO TIMS: Telephone (770) 488-2700, Email: PGOTIM@cdc.gov.

NOTICE: Applications submitted in response to this Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) for Federal assistance must be submitted electronically through Grants.gov (http://www.grants.gov) using the SF424 Research and Related (R&R) forms and the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide. 

This FOA must be read in conjunction with the application package instructions included with this announcement on Grants.gov/Apply for Grants (hereafter referred to as, Grants.gov/Apply.)

A registration process is necessary before submission, and applicants are strongly encouraged to start the process at least four weeks prior to the grant submission date. See Section IV.

Two steps are required for on time submission:

1) The application must be successfully received by Grants.gov no later than 5:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time on the application submission receipt date (see “Key Dates” below.)

2) Applicants must complete a verification step in the Electronic Research Administration (eRA Commons) within two business days of notification. Note: Since email can be unreliable, it is the responsibility of the applicant to periodically check on their application status in the eRA Commons.

Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) Number: RFA-CE-09-005 

Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Number(s):  93.136, Injury Prevention and Control Research and State and Community Based Programs

 

Key Dates

Release/Posted Date:
Letter of Intent Receipt Date: 11/20/2008
Application Submission Receipt Date(s):  January 21, 2009
Peer Review Date(s):
January –February, 2009
Council Review Date(s):
March – April, 2009

Earliest Anticipated Start Date(s): July, 2009

Additional Information to Be Available Date: Technical assistance will be available for potential applicants during one conference call. The call for eligible applicants will be held on December 9, 2008 from 1:30 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. (Eastern Time). The conference can be accessed by calling: 1-877-921-3815 stating the leader name: Ms. Gail Wilson, and entering the passcode: 3776277. Participation in this conference call is not mandatory.

Expiration Date:  91 days after publication date

 

Due Date for E.O. 12372

Executive Order 12372 does not apply to this program.

 

Additional Overview Content


Executive Summary

 

Funding Opportunity Announcement Glossary: FOA Glossary Terminology

Table of Contents


 

Part I Overview Information

Part II Full Text of Announcement

Section I. Funding Opportunity Description
    1. Research Objectives

Section II. Award Information
    1. Mechanism(s) of Support
    2. Funds Available

Section III. Eligibility Information
    1. Eligible Applicants
        A. Eligible Institutions
    2. Cost Sharing or Matching
    3. Other - Special Eligibility Criteria

Section IV. Application and Submission Information
    1. Request Application Information
    2. Content and Form of Application Submission
    3. Submission Dates and Times
        A. Receipt and Review and Anticipated Start Dates
            1. Letter of Intent
        B. Submitting an Application to CDC
        C. Application Processing
    4. Intergovernmental Review
    5. Funding Restrictions
    6. Other Submission Requirements

Section V. Application Review Information
    1. Criteria
    2. Review and Selection Process
        A. Additional Review Criteria
        B. Additional Review Considerations
        C. Sharing Research Data
        D. Sharing Research Resources
    3. Anticipated Announcement and Award Dates

Section VI. Award Administration Information
    1. Award Notices
    2. Administrative and National Policy Requirements
 
        A. Cooperative Agreement
            1. Recipient Rights and Responsibilities
            2. CDC Responsibilities
            3. Collaborative Responsibilities

    3. Reporting

Section VII. Agency Contact(s)
    1. Scientific/Research Contact(s)
    2. Peer Review Contact(s)
    3. Financial/ Grants Management Contact(s)

    4. General Questions Contact(s)

Section VIII. Other Information - Required Federal Citations

    Appendix A – Terms and References


Part II - Full Text of Announcement


Section I. Funding Opportunity Description


 

1. Research Objectives

 

The National Center for Injury Prevention and Control of CDC within HHS is committed to achieving the health promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2010" and to measuring program performance as stipulated by the Government Performance and Review Act (GPRA). This RFA addresses “Healthy People 2010” priority area(s) of injury and violence prevention and is in alignment with NCIPC performance goal(s) to conduct a targeted program of research to reduce injury-related disability.  For more information, see www.healthypeople.gov and http://www.cdc.gov/ncipc/pub-res/research_agenda/agenda.htm. The proposed research must address one of the research objectives in this FOA.

 

Purpose:

 

This funding opportunity announcement solicits applications to conduct research that supports public health efforts to prevent adverse outcomes of acute injuries or to reduce their impact and the development of injury associated secondary conditions.

 

Background:

 

As part of its responsibility, CDC’s Injury Center focuses on the entire continuum of acute injury care (e.g., prevention of acute injury, pre-hospital and emergency medical services, trauma surgery, rehabilitation) as it relates to public health. CDC’s Injury Center staff has significant experience working with organizations responsible for the care of the acutely injured at local, state, and national levels. This experience best positions the Injury Center to set research priorities, provide technical assistance for research programs, and facilitate translation of new findings into practical methods for evaluating outcomes of the acutely injured. The Injury Center’s partnerships with state health agencies, academic injury research programs, nongovernmental organizations, and healthcare practitioners provide a vital foundation for establishing and fostering a broad-based, multidisciplinary approach to acute injury care. These associations also provide unique opportunities to catalyze, coordinate, and disseminate innovations in care for acutely injured persons, including the best ways of managing those injured from terrorism-associated events occurring worldwide. 

 

Research Objectives:

The goal of this FOA is to support investigator-initiated research that will either 1) advance and evaluate the translation of science-based recommendations and guidelines for the care of acutely injured or 2) determine and evaluate components of trauma systems that contribute to improved outcomes for acutely injured persons.  Only one of the two research objectives must be proposed and identified.  Applications will be accepted and reviewed only if it addresses one of the two following research objectives listed below:

 

1.   Evaluate strategies to translate, disseminate, implement, and adopt science-based recommendations and guidelines for the care of acutely injured persons.

New treatments involving acute injury care are often not adopted uniformly. Critical injury care research is conducted and the results published or guidelines developed, yet the recommendations are not widely used because the mechanisms and/or infrastructure to ensure their translation, dissemination, implementation, and adoption are nonexistent. Under this objective, at least three (3) of the five (5) following approaches should be proposed in the research plan and identified in the "Project Summary/Abstract”:

 

a. Examination of successful models and methods used in other arenas for dissemination, implementation, and evaluation of evidence, protocols, and guidelines that are applicable in acute injury care.

b. On the basis of these analyses, development of strategies for effective dissemination, including existing and new and novel approaches to dissemination.

c. Determination of the efficacy, effectiveness, and impact of various strategies.

d. Identification of barriers to effective translation and subsequent use of information and development of effective solutions to address these barriers.

e. Development of methods to validate protocols and guidelines before and after dissemination.

 

2.   Determine and evaluate the components of trauma systems that contribute to improved outcomes for acutely injured persons.

Investigators have demonstrated that trauma systems save lives, but which components of a trauma system improve health outcomes other than mortality remain unknown. Therefore, research is needed to identify and evaluate the specific components of trauma systems across the continuum of care, from pre-hospital through hospital care and rehabilitation, that contribute to improvements in outcomes for the injured and to determine how specific components can be tailored to improve system performance. Under this objective one or more of the following approaches should be proposed in the research plan and identified in the "Project Summary/Abstract":

 

a. Determine the potential for using the existing trauma care infrastructure for the management of injuries during any disaster event, including man-made or natural disasters. 

b. Comparison of urban and rural environments and vulnerable populations vis-à-vis the trauma care system and impact on outcomes

c. Determination of the impact of dispatch characteristics, response time, scene time, and other pre-hospital system components on health outcomes

d. Evaluate the impact of pre-hospital care on overall trauma care and outcomes.

 

See Section VIII, Other Information - Required Federal Citations, for policies related to this announcement.

 

Section II. Award Information


 

1. Mechanism(s) of Support

 

This funding opportunity is a research grant and will use the R01 activity code.

This FOA uses the non-modular budget format described in the SF424 Research and Related (R&R) Budget Component application instructions (see http://grants.nih.gov/grants/funding/424/index.htm

A detailed categorical budget for the “Initial budget Period” and the “Entire Proposed Period of Support” must be submitted with the application.  Guidance for completing a detailed justified budget can be found on the CDC Web site, at the following address: http://www.cdc.gov/od/pgo/funding/budgetguide.htm.

2. Funds Available

The participating Centers, Institutes, and Offices (CIOs) (NCIPC) intend to commit approximately $1.6 million (direct and indirect cost) dollars in FY2009 to fund six to eight (6-8) applications. The average award amount will be up to $200,000 total (direct and indirect costs) for the first 12-month budget period. An applicant may request a project period of up to 3 years.  An applicant may request a ceiling of award amount up to $600,000 maximum for the entire 3 year project period.   The anticipated start date for new awards is July, 2009.

Guidance for completing a detailed justified budget can be found on the CDC Web site, at the following address: http://www.cdc.gov/od/pgo/funding/budgetguide.htm.

All estimated funding amounts are subject to availability of funds.

 

If an applicant requests a funding amount greater than the ceiling of the award, HHS/CDC will consider the application non-responsive, and it will not enter into the review process. HHS/CDC will notify the applicant that the application did not meet the submission requirements.

 

Because the nature and scope of the proposed research will vary from application to application, it is anticipated that the size and duration of each award will also vary. Although the financial plans of the CIO (s) provide support for this program, awards pursuant to this funding opportunity are contingent upon the availability of funds and the receipt of a sufficient number of meritorious applications.

 

Section III. Eligibility Information



1. Eligible Applicants

1.A. Eligible Institutions

 

You may submit an application if your organization has any of the following characteristics:

A Bona Fide Agent is an agency/organization identified by the state as eligible to submit an application under the state eligibility in lieu of a state application.  If you are applying as a bona fide agent of a state or local government, you must provide a letter from the state or local government as documentation of your status.  Attach this documentation behind the first page of your application form or for electronic applications, use a .pdf file and attach as “Other Documents” and label as appropriate. 


2. Cost Sharing or Matching

Cost sharing or matching funds are not required

The most current HHS Grants Policy Statement is available at: http://www.hhs.gov/grantsnet/docs/HHSGPS_107.doc


3. Other-Special Eligibility Criteria

 

 To be considered responsive to this announcement, the applicant institution must provide:

 

•   To be considered responsive to this announcement, the applicant must propose one of the research objectives as described under the heading “Research Objective”. An application will only be accepted and reviewed if it addresses one of the research objectives and provides it in the "Project Summary/Abstract".

 

•   Documentation of effective and well-defined working relationships with any organization and/or outside entities expected to participate in the proposed research that will ensure implementation of the proposed activities. This should be evidenced by letters of support detailing the nature and extent of the involvement from the performing organization and outside entities (include in the appendices).

 

•   An applicant institution can submit more than one application in response to this FOA, but may not submit more than one application with the same principal investigator. Applicants may not submit a revised or amended application.

 

•   Your research plan must not exceed 25 pages. If your research plan exceeds the page limitation, your application may be considered unresponsive and ineligible for review.

 

If your application is incomplete or non-responsive to the special requirements listed in this section, it will not be entered into the review process.


Note: Title 2 of the United States Code Section 1611 states that an organization described in Section 501(c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code that engages in lobbying activities is not eligible to receive Federal funds constituting an award, grant, or loan.

 

Section IV. Application and Submission Information


To download a SF424 (R&R) Application Package and SF424 (R&R) Application Instructions for completing the SF424 (R&R) forms for this FOA, link to Grants.gov/Apply and follow the directions provided on that Web site.

A one-time registration is required for institutions/organizations at the following:

·         Grants.gov Get Registered, http://www.grants.gov/applicants/get_registered.jsp

·         eRA Commons Prepare to Apply, http://era.nih.gov/ElectronicReceipt/preparing.htm

IMPORTANT: both the applicant organization, as well as the PD/PI must register in eRA Commons for an application to be accepted electronically. The Credentials Log-In, referenced in Section IV. 2. Content and Form of Application Submission, is obtained through Step #3 in the required actions below.

PD/PIs should work with their institutions/organizations to make sure they are registered in the eRA Commons.

The following three steps are required before an applicant institution/organization can submit an electronic application, as follows:

1) Organizational/Institutional Registration in Grants.gov Get Registered,  http://www.grants.gov/applicants/get_registered.jsp

·         Your organization will need to obtain a Data Universal Number System (DUNS) number and register with the Central Contractor Registration (CCR) as part of the Grants.gov registration process.

·         If your organization does not have a Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) or Employer Identification Number (EIN), allow for extra time. A valid TIN or EIN is necessary for CCR registration.

·         The CCR also validates the EIN against Internal Revenue Service records, a step that will take an additional one to two business days.

·         Direct questions regarding Grants.gov registration to:
Grants.gov Customer Support
Contact Center Phone: 800-518-4726
Business Hours: M-F 7:00 a.m. - 9:00 p.m. Eastern Time
Email support@grants.gov

2) Organizational/Institutional Registration in the eRA Commons Prepare to Apply,  http://era.nih.gov/ElectronicReceipt/preparing.htm

·         To find out if an organization is already eRA Commons-registered, see the "List of Grantee Organizations Registered in eRA Commons.”

·         Direct questions regarding the eRA Commons registration to:
eRA Commons Help Desk
Phone: 301-402-7469 or 866-504-9552 (Toll Free)
TTY: 301-451-5939
Business hours M-F 7:00 a.m. – 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time
Email commons@od.nih.gov

3) Project Director/Principal Investigator (PD/PI) Registration in the eRA Commons: Refer to the NIH eRA Commons System (COM) Users Guide.

  • The individual designated as the PD/PI on the application must also be registered in the eRA Commons. It is not necessary for PDs/PIs to register with Grants.gov.
  • The PD/PI must hold a PD/PI account in the eRA Commons and must be affiliated with the applicant organization. This account cannot have any other role attached to it other than the PD/PI.
  • This registration/affiliation must be done by the Authorized Organization Representative/Signing Official (AOR/SO) or their designee who is already registered in the eRA Commons.
  • Both the PD/PI and AOR/SO need separate accounts in the eRA Commons since both hold different roles for authorization and to view the application process.

Note that if a PD/PI is also an HHS peer-reviewer with an Individual DUNS and CCR registration, that particular DUNS number and CCR registration are for the individual reviewer only. These are different than any DUNS number and CCR registration used by an applicant organization. Individual DUNS and CCR registration should be used only for the purposes of personal reimbursement and should not be used on any grant applications submitted to the Federal Government.

Several of the steps of the registration process could take four weeks or more. Therefore, applicants should immediately check with their business official to determine whether their organization/institution is already registered in both Grants.gov and the eRA Commons. The HHS/CDC strongly encourages applicants to use the Grants.gov electronic applications process and have organizations and PD/PIs complete all necessary registrations.

1. Request Application Information

Applicants must download the SF424 (R&R) application forms and SF424 (R&R) Application Guide for this FOA through Grants.gov/Apply.

Note: Only the forms package directly attached to a specific FOA can be used. You will not be able to use any other SF424 (R&R) forms (e.g., sample forms, forms from another FOA) although some of the "Attachment" files may be useable for more than one FOA.

 

If you do not have access to the Internet, or if you have difficulty accessing the forms online, you may contact the CDC Procurement and Grants Office Technical Information Management Section (PGOTIMS) staff.  For this, or further assistance, contact PGO TIMS: Telephone (770) 488-2700, Email: PGOTIM@cdc.gov.

 

HHS/CDC Telecommunications for the hearing impaired: TTY 770-488-2783.

2. Content and Form of Application Submission

 

Prepare all applications using the SF424 (R&R) application forms and in accordance with the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide (MS Word or PDF), http://grants.nih.gov/grants/funding/424/index.htm.

 

The SF424 (R&R) Application Guide is critical to submitting a complete and accurate application to HHS/CDC. There are fields within the SF424 (R&R) application components that, although not marked as mandatory, are required by HHS/CDC (e.g., the “Credential” log-in field of the “Research & Related Senior/Key Person Profile” component must contain the PD/PI assigned eRA Commons User ID). Agency-specific instructions for such fields are clearly identified in the Application Guide. For additional information, see “Tips and Tools for Navigating Electronic Submission” on the front page of “Electronic Submission of Grant Applications.”

The SF424 (R&R) application is comprised of data arranged in separate components. Some components are required, others are optional. The forms package associated with this FOA in Grants.gov/APPLY will include all applicable components, mandatory and optional. A completed application in response to this FOA will include the following components:

Required Components:

SF424 (R&R) (Cover component)

Project Summary/Abstract
Research & Related Project/Performance Site Locations
Research & Related Other Project Information
Research & Related Senior/Key Person
Research & Related Budget

PHS398 Cover Page Supplement
PHS398 Research Plan
PHS398 Checklist

Optional Components:

PHS398 Cover Letter File
Research & Related Subaward Budget Attachment(s) Form

Note: While both budget components are included in the SF424 (R&R) forms package, the CDC R01 (activity code) uses ONLY the detailed Research & Related Budget. (Do not use the PHS 398 Modular Budget.)

 

3. Submission Dates and Times

 

See Section IV.3.A for details

 

3. A. Submission, Review and Anticipated Start Dates

Letter of Intent Receipt Date: 11/20/2008

Application Submission Receipt Date(s): January 21, 2009

Peer Review Date: January –February, 2009
Council Review Date:
March – April, 2009
Earliest Anticipated Start Date:
July, 2009


3.A.1. Letter of Intent

 

Prospective applicants are asked to submit a letter of intent that includes the following information:

·         Descriptive title of proposed research

·         Name, address, and telephone number of the Principal Investigator

·         Names of other key personnel

·         Participating institutions

·         Number and title of this funding opportunity

 

Although a letter of intent is not required, is not binding, and does not enter into the review of a subsequent application, the information that it contains allows CDC Program staff to estimate the potential review workload and plan the review.

 

The letter of intent is to be sent by the date listed in Section IV.3.A

 

The letter of intent should be sent by mail, fax or email to:

 

J. Felix Rogers, Ph.D., MPH

Scientific Review Administrator

National Center for Injury Prevention and Control

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

NCIPC Extramural Resources Team

CDC, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control

 

Address for Express Mail or Delivery Service:

4770 Buford Hwy. NE, Bldg 106, Room 08013

Atlanta, GA  30341

 

Address for U.S. Postal Service Mail:

4770 Buford Hwy. NE, Mailstop F-62

Atlanta, GA 30341

 

FAX: (770) 488-1665
Email: frogers@cdc.gov

 

Telephone: (770) 488-4334

 

3. B. Submitting an Application to CDC

 

If the instructions in this announcement differ in any way from the SF424 R&R instructions, follow the instructions in this announcement.

 

To submit an application in response to this FOA, applicants should access this FOA via http://www.grants.gov/Apply and follow steps 1-4. If submittal of the application is done electronically through Grants.gov (http://www.grants.gov), the application will be electronically time/date stamped by Grants.gov.  The applicants’ Authorized Organization Representative (AOR) will receive an e-mail notice of receipt from eRA Commons and Grants.gov when HHS/CDC receives the application. 

 

All requested information must be received in the HHS/CDC Procurement and Grants Office by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time on the deadline date. If an applicant submits materials by the United States Postal Service or commercial delivery service, you must ensure that the carrier will be able to guarantee delivery by the closing date and time.  If HHS/CDC receives your submission after closing because of : (1) carrier error, when the carrier accepted the package with a guarantee for delivery by the closing date and time, or (2) significant weather delays or natural disasters, you have the opportunity to submit documentation of the carrier’s guarantee.  If the documentation verifies a carrier problem, HHS/CDC will consider the submission as having been received by the deadline. 

 

This announcement is the definitive guide on Letter Of Intent (LOI) and application content, submission address, and deadline.  It supersedes information provided in the application instructions.  If your application does not meet the deadline described in Section IV.3.A, it will not be eligible for review, and HHS/CDC will discard it. You will receive notification that you did not meet the submission requirements.

 

Otherwise, HHS/CDC will not notify you upon receipt of your paper submission.  If you have a question about the receipt of your application, first contact your courier.  If you still have a question, contact the PGO-TIMS staff at: 770-488-2700.  Before calling, please wait two to three days after the submission deadline.  This will allow time for HHS/CDC to process and log submissions.

 

3.C. Application Processing

HHS/CDC must receive applications on or before 5:00 P.M. Eastern Standard Time on the application submission date(s) described above (Section IV.3.A.). If HHS/CDC receives an application after that submission date and time, the application may be delayed in the review process or not reviewed.

Once an application package has been successfully submitted through Grants.gov, any errors have been addressed, and the assembled application has been created in the eRA Commons, the PD/PI and the Authorized Organization Representative/Signing Official (AOR/SO) have two business days to view the application image.

·         If everything is acceptable, no further action is necessary. The application will automatically move forward for processing by the CDC, PGO, Technical Information Management Section, after two business days.

·         Prior to the submission deadline, the AOR/SO can “Reject” the assembled application and submit a changed/corrected application within the two day viewing window. This option should be used if the AOR/SO determines that warnings should be addressed. Reminder: warnings do not stop further application processing. If an application submission results in warnings (but no errors) it will automatically move forward after two business days if no action is taken.  Please remember that some warnings may not be applicable or may need to be addressed after application submission.

·         If the two day window falls after the submission deadline, the AOR/SO will have the option to “Reject” the application if, due to an eRA Commons or Grants.gov system issue, the application does not correctly reflect the submitted application package (e.g., some part of the application was lost or didn’t transfer correctly during the submission process). The AOR/SO should first contact the eRA Commons Helpdesk to confirm the system error, document the issue, and determine the best course of action. HHS/CDC will not penalize the applicant for an eRA Commons or Grants.gov system issue.

·         If the AOR/SO chooses to “Reject” the image after the submission deadline for a reason other than an eRA Commons or Grants.gov system failure, a changed/corrected application still can be submitted but it will be subject to the CDC late policy guidelines and may not be accepted. The reason for this delay should be explained in the cover letter attachment and must refer only to Commons errors and/or technical errors.

·         Both the AOR/SO and PD/PI will receive e-mail notifications when the application is rejected or the application automatically moves forward in the process after two days.

Upon receipt, applications will be evaluated for completeness and responsiveness by NCIPC and HHS/CDC Procurement and Grants Office (PGO). HHS/CDC will not review incomplete and non-responsive applications.

 

There will be an acknowledgement of receipt of applications from Grants.gov and the eRA Commons

The HHS/CDC will not accept any application in response to this FOA that is essentially the same as one currently pending initial review, unless the applicant withdraws the pending application. However, when a previously unfunded application, originally submitted as an investigator-initiated application, is to be submitted in response to a funding opportunity, it is to be prepared as a NEW application. That is, the application for the funding opportunity must not include an Introduction describing the changes and improvements made, and the text must not be marked to indicate the changes from the previous unfunded version of the application.

4. Intergovernmental Review

Executive Order 12372 does not apply to this program.

 

5. Funding Restrictions


All HHS/CDC awards are subject to the terms and conditions, cost principles, and other considerations described in the HHS Grants Policy Statement.

 

Restrictions, which applicants must take into account while writing their budgets, are as follows:

 

  • Funds relating to the conduct of human subject research will be restricted until the appropriate assurances and Institutional Review Board approvals are in place.
  • Reimbursement of pre-award costs is not allowed.
  • Grant funds will not be made available to support the provision of direct care.  


6. Other Submission Requirements

A detailed categorical budget for the “Initial budget Period” and the “Entire Proposed Period of Support” must be submitted with the application.  Guidance for completing a detailed justified budget can be found on the CDC Web site, at the following address: http://www.cdc.gov/od/pgo/funding/budgetguide.htm.

Travel expenses for an annual meeting with CDC staff in Atlanta should be included in the applicant’s proposed budget.     

If you are requesting indirect costs in your budget, you must include a copy of your indirect cost rate agreement.  If your indirect cost rate is a provisional rate, the agreement should be less than 12 months of age.  If submitting electronically, use a PDF version of the agreement, attach it in Grants.gov under “Other Attachments”, and title it appropriately. 

The HHS/CDC requires the PD/PI to fill in his/her eRA Commons User ID in the “PROFILE – Project Director/Principal Investigator” section, “Credential” log-in field of the “Research & Related Senior/Key Person Profile” component.  The applicant organization must include its DUNS number in its Organizational Profile in the eRA Commons.  This DUNS number must match the DUNS number provided at CCR registration with Grants.gov.  For additional information, see Registration FAQs – Important Tips – Electronic Submission of Grant Applications.

 

Research Plan Component Sections

While each section of the Research Plan component needs to be uploaded separately as a .pdf attachment, applicants are encouraged to construct the Research Plan component as a single document, separating sections into distinct .pdf attachments just before uploading the files. This approach will enable applicants to better monitor formatting requirements such as page limits. All attachments must be provided to HHS/CDC in .pdf format, filenames must be included with no spaces or special characters, and a .pdf extension must be used. Do not include any information in a header or footer of the attachments. A header will be system-generated that references the PD/PI. Page numbers for the footer will be system-generated in the complete application, with all pages sequentially numbered; therefore, do not number the pages of your attachments.  Your research plan must not exceed 25 pages. If your research plan exceeds the page limitation, your application may be considered unresponsive and ineligible for review.

 

The following materials may be included in the Appendix:

Up to 10 publications, manuscripts (accepted for publication), abstracts, patents, or other printed materials directly relevant to the proposed project. Do not include manuscripts submitted for publication. Applicants should refer to instruction guides and specific Funding Opportunity Announcements (FOAs) to determine the appropriate limit on the number of publications that may be submitted for a particular program. Note that not all grant activity codes allow the inclusion of publications.

 

  • Publications in press:  Include only a publication list with a link to the publicly available on-line journal article or the NIH Pub Med Central (PMC) submission identification number. Do not include the entire article.
  • Manuscripts accepted for publication but not yet published: The entire article may be submitted electronically as a .pdf attachment.
  • Manuscripts published but a publicly available online journal link is not available:  The entire article may be submitted electronically as a .pdf attachment.
  • Surveys, questionnaires, data collection instruments, clinical protocols, and informed consent documents.
  • Graphic images of gels, micrographs, etc. provided that the image (may be reduced in size) is also included within the (stated) page limit of Items 2-5 of the Research Plan component. No images may be included in the Appendix that are not also represented within the Research Plan.

Please note the following restriction on appendix attachments: The Research Plan Appendix attachments are limited to 10 attachments.  Appendices are uploaded as attachments in the PHS 398 Research Plan form, in field #18, within the electronic application package.  An applicant will receive an error message if the number of appendix attachments exceeds 10, which will result in an unsuccessful submission of the application.  You may include more than one publication, or other allowable appendix material, within one attachment; however, do not let your attachments exceed 10.

Do not use the Appendix to circumvent the page limitations of the Research Plan component. An application that does not observe the relevant policies and procedures may not be considered in the review process. Applicants are reminded to review specific FOAs for any additional program-specific guidance on Appendix material and other application requirements.

It is especially important that the abstract (Description, SF424 form page 2) of your grant application reflect the project’s focus; the abstract will be used to help determine the responsiveness of the application.  The following instructions supersede those provided in the SF424 instructions.  If your application is funded, your abstract will become public information.

 

The Project Summary/Abstract should be a 1 page document and should contain the following sections:

 

• Identify the proposed objective and approaches  

• Importance (One or two sentences explaining the importance of the study question)

• Objectives (Include specific aims and hypotheses)

• Study Design

• Setting

• Participants (Include the number of participants and how they will be selected)

• Interventions (Explain the essential features of any interventions)

• Outcome Measures

 

The language of the abstract must be simple and easy to understand for a broad audience.  For more information on how to write an abstract please see the “Structured Abstracts” section at: http://jama.ama-assn.org/ifora_current.dtl

 

Research Plan

 

You must include a research plan in your application. The research plan should address activities to be conducted over the entire project period. The research plan should include the following information:

• The project's focus, a justification for the research proposed, and a description of the scientific basis for the research. The focus should be based on recommendations in “Healthy People 2010" (http://www.healthypeople.gov) and the “CDC Injury Research Agenda,” (http://www.cdc.gov/ncipc/pub-res/research_agenda/agenda.htm) and should seek creative approaches that will contribute to a national program for injury control.

• Specific, measurable, and time-framed objectives.

• A detailed plan describing the methods by which the objectives will be achieved, including their sequence.  A comprehensive evaluation plan is an essential component of the application.

• A description of the principal investigator's role and responsibilities.

• A description of those activities related to, but not supported by, the grant.           

• A description of the involvement of other entities that will relate to the proposed project, if applicable.  It should include commitments of support and a clear statement of their roles.

• An explanation of how the research findings will contribute to the national effort to reduce the morbidity, mortality and disability caused by injuries within three to five years from project start-up.

 

Design

 

Research funded under this announcement is expected to adhere to high scientific standards, and to incorporate the following elements:

 

•   Theoretical justification or empirical evidence for the proposed methods

•   Evidence justifying the representative nature of the proposed study population, sampling, and recruitment methods to ensure that population-based estimates are obtained;

•   A thorough description of the proposed sampling design, consent process, recruitment procedures, and expected participation rates (as applicable for the work proposed)

•   Data collected utilizing measures with documented validity and reliability.

•   Specific information regarding the proposed products (reports, manuscripts, journal articles, book chapters etc.) that the research will generate and other plans for disseminating knowledge acquired as a result of the research.

•   Efforts to maximize the potential implications of study results to inform treatment and/or management programs and policies.

 

Plan for Sharing Research Data

 

All data sets produced by the grantees must be shared with CDC at the completion of the project.

 

Sharing Research Resources

 

Not applicable

 

Section V. Application Review Information


 

1. Criteria

 

Only the review criteria described below will be considered in the review process.

·         Scientific merit of the proposed project as determined by peer review

·         Availability of funds

·         Relevance of program priorities and the priorities of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, for more information see, www.healthypeople.gov and http://www.cdc.gov/ncipc/pub-res/research_agenda/agenda.htm

·         Applications that do not address one of the objectives listed in Part II, Section 1 Research Objective, will not be funded even if they rank higher than other applications that address all required objectives.

2. Review and Selection Process

 

Applications that are complete and responsive to the RFA will be evaluated for scientific and technical merit by an appropriate peer review group convened by NCIPC in accordance with the review criteria stated below.

As part of the initial merit review, all applications will:

 

  • Undergo a selection process in which only those applications deemed to have the highest scientific merit, generally the top half of applications under review, will be discussed and assigned a priority score
  • These applications will be reviewed for scientific merit using current NIH/CDC criteria (a scoring system of 100 - 500 points) to evaluate the methods and scientific quality of the application. 
  • Those applications judged to be competitive will be recommended by the initial review group (IRG) for secondary review.
  • Receive a written critique
  • Receive a second level of review by the NCIPC Board of Scientific Counselors (BSC) to make funding recommendations based on responsiveness of applications to program priorities as stated in this FOA Section V. 1. Criteria. Only BSC members will vote in a closed session on funding recommendations. The secondary review committee has the latitude to recommend to the HHS/CDC/NCIPC Director to reach over better ranked proposals in order to assure maximum impact and balance of proposed research.
  • Applications submitted in response to this FOA will compete for available funds with all other eligible applications.  The criteria listed in Section V.1. will be considered in making funding decisions.

 

The goals of HHS/CDC-supported research are to advance the understanding of health promotion and the prevention of disease, injury, and disability, and enhance preparedness. In the written comments, evaluate the application to judge the likelihood the proposed research will have a substantial impact on the pursuit of these goals. Each of these criteria will be addressed by the reviewers and considered in assigning the overall score, weighting them as appropriate for each application.

 

  • Significance
  • Approach
  • Innovation
  • Investigators
  • Environment

 

Note that an application does not need to be strong in all categories to be judged likely to have major scientific impact and thus deserve a high priority score. For example, an investigator may propose to carry out important work that by its nature is not innovative but is essential to move a field forward.
 
Significance: Does this study address an important problem? If the applicant achieves the aims of the application, how will it advance scientific knowledge or clinical practice? What will be the effect of these studies on the concepts, methods, technologies, treatments, or preventative interventions that drive this field?


Approach: Are the conceptual or clinical framework, design, methods, and analyses adequately developed, well integrated, well reasoned, and appropriate to the aims of the project? Does the applicant acknowledge potential problem areas and consider alternative tactics?
Has the applicant provided documentation that they have addressed one of the two research objectives of this FOA? Has the applicant provided documentation that they will adhere to high scientific standards and will incorporate the design elements listed in the research objective section of this FOA?

 

Innovation: Is the project original and innovative? For example: Does the project challenge existing paradigms or clinical practice; address an innovative hypothesis or critical barrier to progress in the field? Does the project develop or employ novel concepts, approaches, methodologies, tools, or technologies for this area?


Investigators: Are the investigators appropriately trained and well suited to carry out this work? Is the work proposed appropriate to the experience level of the principal investigator and other researchers? Does the investigative team bring complementary and integrated expertise to the project (if applicable)?


Environment: Does the scientific environment in which the work will be done contribute to the probability of success? Do the proposed studies benefit from unique features of the scientific environment, or subject populations, or employ useful collaborative arrangements? Is there evidence of institutional support?
Is there an appropriate degree of commitment and cooperation by other interested parties as evidenced by letters of support detailing the nature and extent of their involvement?

 

2.A. Additional Review Criteria

In addition to the above criteria, the following items will continue to be considered in the determination of scientific merit and the priority score:

 

Application Review

 

HHS/CDC/NCIPC will withdraw from further consideration applications judged to be noncompetitive and promptly notify the principal investigator/program director and the official signing for the applicant organization. 

 

The secondary review will be conducted by the Board of Scientific Counselors (BSC)

The BSC committee’s responsibility is to develop funding recommendations for the HHS/CDC/NCIPC Director based on the results of the primary review, the relevance and balance of proposed research relative to the HHS/CDC/NCIPC programs and priorities, and to assure that unwarranted duplication of federally-funded research does not occur.  The secondary review committee has the latitude to recommend to the HHS/CDC/NCIPC Director to reach over better ranked proposals in order to assure maximum impact and balance of proposed research.  The factors to be considered will include:

·         The comments and recommendations of the primary review including the application’s priority score as the primary factor in the selection process.

·         The relevance and balance of proposed research relative to the HHS/CDC/NCIPC programs priorities and the research objectives identified in this FOA.

·         The availability of funds.

·         All awards will be determined by the Director of the HHS/CDC/NCIPC based on priority scores assigned to applications by the primary review committee IRG, recommendations by the secondary review committee and the extramural research program staff, consultation with HHS/CDC/NCIPC senior staff.

 

Protection of Human Subjects from Research Risk: When human subjects are involved, HHS/CDC will assess the available protections from research risk that relate to their participation in the proposed research [see the Research Plan, Section 2, item 8 on Human Subjects in the SF424 (R&R)] located at, http://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/humansubjects/guidance/45cfr46.htm. Additional HHS/CDC Requirements under AR-1 Human Subjects Requirements are available on the Internet at the following address:  http://www.cdc.gov/od/pgo/funding/ARs.htm.

 

Inclusion of Women and Minorities in Research:

Does the application adequately address the HHS/CDC Policy requirements regarding the inclusion of women, ethnic, and racial groups in the proposed research?  This includes: (1) The proposed plan for the inclusion of both sexes and racial and ethnic minority populations for appropriate representation; (2) The proposed justification when representation is limited or absent; (3) A statement as to whether the design of the study is adequate to measure differences when warranted; and (4) A statement as to whether the plans for recruitment and outreach for study participants include the process of establishing partnerships with community(ies) and recognition of mutual benefits (see Section 2, item 9 Inclusion or Women and Minorities of the Research Plan component of the SF424 (R&R).

 

Care and Use of Vertebrate Animals in Research: If applicants plan to use vertebrate animals in the project, HHS/CDC will assess the five items described under Section 2, item 12 Vertebrate Animals of the Research Plan component of the SF424 (R&R).   Additional HHS/CDC Requirements under AR-3 Animal Subjects Requirements are available on the Internet at the following address:  http://www.cdc.gov/od/pgo/funding/ARs.htm.

Biohazards: If applicants propose the applicant has proposed materials or procedures that are potentially hazardous to research personnel and/or the environment, HHS/CDC will determine if the proposed protection is adequate.

2.B. Additional Review Considerations

Budget and Period of Support: The reasonableness of the proposed budget and the appropriateness of the requested period of support in relation to the proposed research may be assessed by the reviewers. Is the number of person months listed for the effort of the PD/PI appropriate for the work proposed?  Is each budget category realistic and justified in terms of the aims and methods?  The evaluation of the budget should not affect the priority score.

2.C. Sharing Research Data

 

All data sets produced by the grantees must be shared with CDC/NCIPC at the completion of the project.

 

2.D. Sharing Research Resources

Not applicable


3. Anticipated Announcement and Award Dates

 

Grantees will be notified by July, 2009 by the HHS/CDC’s Procurement and Grants Office (PGO) if their applications were selected for funding.

 

Section VI. Award Administration Information


 

1. Award Notices

After the peer review of the application is completed, the applicant organization will receive a written critique called a “Summary Statement.”  The applicant organization and the PD/PI will be able to access the Summary Statement via the eRA Commons.


HHS/CDC will contact t
hose applicants under consideration for funding for additional information.

 

A formal notification in the form of a Notice of Award (NoA) will be provided to the applicant organization. The NoA signed by the Grants Management Officer (GMO) is the authorizing document. HHS/CDC will mail and/or e-mail this document to the recipient fiscal officer identified in the application. 

 

Selection of the application for award is not an authorization to begin performance.  Any cost incurred before receipt of the NoA is at the recipient’s risk. These costs may be reimbursed only to the extent considered allowable pre-award costs. See also Section IV.5. Funding Restrictions.


2. Administrative and National Policy Requirements


The Code of Federal Regulations 45 CFR Part 74 and Part 92 have details about policy requirements.  For more information on the Code of Federal Regulations, see the National Archives and Records Administration at the following Internet address: http://www.access.gpo.gov/nara/cfr/cfr-table-search.html.  Additional requirements are available in Section VIII. Other Information on this document or on the CDC website at the following Internet address: http://www.cdc.gov/od/pgo/funding/ARs.htm. These will be incorporated into the NoA by reference.

 

The following terms and conditions will be incorporated into the NoA and will be provided to the appropriate institutional official and a courtesy copy to the PD/PI at the time of award.
 

2.A. Cooperative Agreement

 

Not applicable


3. Reporting

Recipient Organization must provide HHS/CDC with an original, plus two hard copies of the following reports:

1.      Non-Competing Grant Progress Report, (use form PHS 2590, posted on the HHS/CDC website, http://www.cdc.gov/od/pgo/funding/forms.htm and at http://grants.nih.gov/grants/funding/2590/2590.htm, no less than 120 days prior to the end of the current budget period. The progress report will serve as the non-competing continuation application.

2.      The annual performance report is due 30 days after the end of the budget period.

3.      Financial status report, no more than 90 days after the end of the budget period.

4.      Final financial and performance reports, no more than 90 days after the end of the project period.

 

Recipient Organization must forward these reports by the U.S. Postal Service or express delivery to the Grants Management Specialist listed in the “Agency Contacts” section of this FOA.

 

Although the financial plans of the HHS/CDC CIO(s) provide support for this program, awards pursuant to this funding opportunity are contingent upon the availability of funds, evidence of satisfactory progress by the recipient (as documented in required reports) and the determination that continued funding is in the best interest of the Federal government.

 

Section VII. Agency Contacts


 

HHS/CDC encourages your inquiries concerning this FOA and welcomes the opportunity to answer questions from potential applicants. Inquiries can fall into three areas: scientific/research, peer review, and financial or grants management issues:

1. Scientific/Research Contacts:

 

Adele M. Childress, Ph.D., M.S.P.H
Scientific Program Administrator

National Center for Injury Prevention and Control

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

4770 Buford Hwy, NE, Mailstop F-62

Atlanta, GA  30341
Telephone: (770) 488-4233
FAX: (770) 488-1665
Email: achildress@cdc.gov

 

2. Peer Review Contacts:

 

J. Felix Rogers, Ph.D., MPH

Scientific Review Administrator

National Center for Injury Prevention and Control

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

4770 Buford Hwy, NE, Mailstop K-62

Atlanta, GA  30341

Telephone: (770) 488-4334
FAX: (770) 488-1665
Email: frogers@cdc.gov


3. Financial or Grants Management Contacts:

 

Terrian Dixon, Grants Management Specialist

CDC Procurement and Grants Office

2920 Brandywine Road

Atlanta, GA 30341

Telephone: 770-488-2774

FAX: 770-488-2777

E-mail: TDixon@cdc.gov

 

4. General Questions Contacts:

Technical Information Management Section

CDC Procurement and Grants Office

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

2920 Brandywine Road

Atlanta, GA  30341

Telephone:  770-488-2700

Email:  PGOTIM@cdc.gov

 

5. Special Guidelines for Technical Assistance:

 

NCIPC Website:  For additional help in preparing your grant application please see the “frequently asked questions” section on the NCIPC webpage at: http://www.cdc.gov/ncipc/   

 

Technical assistance will be available for potential applicants during one conference call. The call for eligible applicants will be held on December 9, 2008 from 1:30 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. (Eastern Time). The conference can be accessed by calling: 1-877-921-3815 stating the leader name: Ms. Gail Wilson, and entering the passcode: 3776277.

Participation in this conference call is not mandatory.

 

At the time of the call, if you have problems accessing the conference call, please call 770-488-1563 for assistance. 

 

Section VIII. Other Information


Appendix A

 

Definition of Terms

 

For the purpose of this FOA, the following terminology is defined: 

 

Interdisciplinary collaboration refers to scientific endeavors in which a variety of disciplines work together closely from the outset to form a shared conceptual framework to address a problem. The CDC encourages interdisciplinary studies that cross the traditional boundaries within and between biological, behavioral, and social sciences, including collaboration between injury prevention, health promotion, engineering, economics, law, justice, and psychology. 

 

Translation research characterizes the sequence of events (i.e., process) in which a proven scientific discovery (i.e., evidence based public health intervention) is successfully institutionalized (i.e. integrated into established practice and policy).  In the context of this FOA, translation research does not encompass pure biomedical or formative basic science research (e.g., biomechanics, genomics, metabolic or etiology research).  It also does not include the conduct of an initial or replication intervention efficacy or effectiveness trial. Specifically, translation research in injury prevention is comprised of dissemination research, implementation research and diffusion research (Sogolow, Sleet, Saul, 2007).

   

  • Dissemination research is the systematic study of how the targeted distribution of information and intervention materials to a specific public health audience can be successfully executed so that increased spread of knowledge about the evidence-based public health interventions achieves greater use and impact of the intervention.

 

  • Implementation research is the systematic study of how a specific set of activities and designed strategies are used to successfully integrate an evidence-based public health intervention within specific settings (e.g., health care organization, clinic, community, or school).

 

  • Diffusion research is the systematic study of the factors necessary for successful adoption by stakeholders and the targeted population of an evidence-based intervention which results in widespread use (e.g., state or national level) and specifically includes the uptake of new practices or the penetration of broad scale recommendations through dissemination and implementation efforts, marketing, laws and regulations, systems-research and policies.

.  

Evidence-based interventions are a key component of translation research. Therefore, for the purposes of this FOA it is important to define and describe the characteristics of an evidence-based intervention:

 

•   Intervention is an intentional action (singular or constellation) designed for an individual, a community, or a region that alters a behavior, reduces risk or improves outcome.  Interventions can be a medical or behavioral therapy, modification to the natural or built environment, including engineering controls, public heath policy, public health program, health communication, or public health law.

    

•   Efficacy refers to the intervention’s ability to do more good than harm among the target population in an ideal setting (e.g., randomized clinical control trial or community-level trial).

 

•   Effectiveness refers to the intervention’s ability to do more good than harm for the target population in a real world setting.

 

•   Evidence-based means that the intervention has undergone sufficient scientific evaluation to be proven to be efficacious or effective (e.g., intervention is considered valid or “proven” because it is strongly linked to desirable outcome). For the purposes of this FOA the following terms are interchangeable; “evidence-based”, “proven”, “effective”, “valid” or “sufficient scientific evaluation”.

  

In the context of an intervention it is extremely important to clarify the concept of “adaptation”, “adoption”, “fidelity”, “outcomes and impacts”, ”scalability” and sustainability which are interrelated and not mutually exclusive terms.

 

•   Adaptation refers to the modifications of the intervention itself or the necessary alterations in the supporting infrastructure.

 

•   Adoption refers to the uptake of the desired intervention into the target population or uptake by the implementers.

  

•   Fidelity refers to “the adherence of actual treatment delivery to the protocol originally developed” (Mowbray, 2003)or “the degree program developers implement programs as intended by the developers” (Sussman, 2006).

 

•   Outcomes and impacts are the end results of public health interventions which include effects that people experience and care about, such as change in the ability to function, improved health, quality of life, satisfaction, or cost.

 

•   Scalability describes the adoption of an intervention resulting in wider usage that retains or improves its effectiveness, affordability, and sustainability.

 

•   Sustainability is achieved when the evidence-based intervention is routinely executed.  Long-term sustainability can be dependent upon funding availability and policies which support a functional infrastructure that maintains fidelity of the evidence-based intervention (e.g., training, laws, administrative operations, reimbursement for services).

 

References

 

Glasgow R, Lichtenstein E, Marcus AC.  Why don’t we see more translation of health promotion research to practice? Rethinking the efficacy-to-effectiveness transition.  AM J Public Health 2003;93:1261-1267.

 

Sogolow, E S, Sleet, DA, Saul, J   Dissemination, Implementation and Widespread Use of Injury Prevention Interventions.    In Doll, L, Bonzo, S, Mercy, J, Sleet, D (Eds).  Handbook of Injury and Violence Prevention.  New York:   Springer, 2007

 

Simons-Morton BG, Winston, FK.  (2006). Translational research in child and adolescent transportation safety.  Evaluation and the Health Professions, 29:33-64

 

Mowbray CT, Holter MC, Teague GB, Bybee D. Fidelity criteria: development, measurement, and validation. Am J Eval; 24:315-340.  Available from: URL:  http://aje.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/24/3/315.

 

Oldenburg BF, Sallis JF,French ML,Owen N. Health promotion research and the diffusion and institutionalization of interventions. Health Education Research. 1999; 14: 121-130.

 

Taskforce on Community Preventive Services.  Guide to Community Preventive Services 2004.  Available at URL:  http://www.thecommunityguide.org/.

 

Sussman S, Valente TW, Rohrbach LA, Skara S, Pentz MA. Translation in the health professions: converting science into action. Eval Health Prof. 2006 Mar;29(1):7-32.

 

Other references are available at: http://wwwdev.cdc.gov/ncipc/res-opps/translation.htm

 

Evaluation Plan

 

The evaluation plan must annotate a robust methodology to measure the interplay between system fidelity, the necessary adaptation of the intervention, and scalability.   Novel evaluation models are acceptable with justification or applicants may elect to use previously published models such as:

 

RE-AIM model that addresses Reach into the target population; Efficacy or effectiveness; Adoption by target settings or institutions; Implementation—consistency of delivery of intervention; and Maintenance of intervention effects in individuals and populations over time (Glasgow R, Lichtenstein E, Marcus AC, 2003), available at http://www.re-aim.org/

 

PRIME model – PRocess modeling in ImpleMEntation research: selecting a theoretical basis for interventions to change clinical practice by Anne E. Walker et al published in BMC Health Services Research 2003; 3:22 available at:  http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6963/3/22.

 

Required Federal Citations

 

Human Subjects Protection:
Federal regulations (45 CFR Part 46) require that applications and proposals involving human subjects must be evaluated with reference to the risks to the subjects, the adequacy of protection against these risks, the potential benefits of the research to the subjects and others, and the importance of the knowledge gained or to be gained (http://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/humansubjects/guidance/45cfr46.htm).   Additional HHS/CDC Requirements under AR-1 Human Subjects Requirements can be found on the Internet at the following address: http://www.cdc.gov/od/pgo/funding/ARs.htm.

Use of Animals in Research:
Recipients of PHS support for activated involving live, vertebrate animals must comply with PHS Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (http://grants.nih.gov/grants/olaw/references/PHSPolicyLabAnimals.pdf) as mandated by the Health Research Extension Act of 1985 (http://grants.nih.gov/grants/olaw/references/hrea1985.htm), and the USDA Animal Welfare Regulations (http://www.nal.usda.gov/awic/legislat/usdaleg1.htm) as applicable.  Additional HHS/CDC Requirements under AR-3 Animal Subjects Requirements can be found at http://www.cdc.gov/od/pgo/funding/ARs.htm

Requirements for Inclusion of Women and Racial and Ethnic Minorities in Research

It is the policy of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) to ensure that individuals of both sexes and the various racial and ethnic groups will be included in CDC/ATSDR-supported research projects involving human subjects, whenever feasible and appropriate. Racial and ethnic groups are those defined in OMB Directive No. 15 and include American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander. Applicants shall ensure that women, racial and ethnic minority populations are appropriately represented in applications for research involving human subjects. Where clear and compelling rationale exist that inclusion is inappropriate or not feasible, this situation must be explained as part of the application. This policy does not apply to research studies when the investigator cannot control the race, ethnicity, and/or sex of subjects. Further guidance to this policy is contained in the Federal Register, Vol. 60, No. 179, pages 47947-47951, and dated Friday, September 15, 1995.

 

INCLUSION OF PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF 21 IN RESEARCH
The policy of CDC is that persons under the age of 21 must be included in all human subjects research that is conducted or supported by CDC, unless there are scientific and ethical reasons not to include them. This policy applies to all CDC-conducted or CDC-supported research involving human subjects, including research that is otherwise exempt in accordance with Sections 101(b) and 401(b) of 45 C.F.R. Part 46, HHS Policy for the Protection of Human Subjects. Therefore, proposals for research involving human subjects must include a description of plans for including persons under the age of 21. If persons under the age of 21 will be excluded from the research, the application or proposal must present an acceptable justification for the exclusion.

In an extramural research plan, the investigator should create a section titled "Participation of persons under the age of 21." This section should provide either a description of the plans to include persons under the age of 21 and a rationale for selecting or excluding a specific age range, or an explanation of the reason(s) for excluding persons under the age of 21 as participants in the research. When persons under the age of 21 are included, the plan must also include a description of the expertise of the investigative team for dealing with individuals at the ages included, the appropriateness of the available facilities to accommodate the included age groups, and the inclusion of a sufficient number of persons under the age of 21 to contribute to a meaningful analysis relative to the purpose of the study. Scientific review groups at CDC will assess each application as being acceptable or unacceptable in regard to the age-appropriate inclusion or exclusion of persons under the age of 21 in the research project, in addition to evaluating the plans for conducting the research in accordance with these provisions.

The inclusion of children (as defined by the applicable law of the jurisdiction in which the research will be conducted) as subjects in research must be in compliance with all applicable subparts of 45 C.F.R. Part 46, as well as with other pertinent federal laws and regulations.

The policy of inclusion of persons under the age of 21 in CDC-conducted or CDC-supported research activities in foreign countries (including collaborative activities) is the same as that for research conducted in the United States.

 

Public Health System Reporting Requirements

This program is subject to the Public Health System Reporting Requirements. Under these requirements, all community-based non-governmental organizations submitting health services applications must prepare and submit the items identified below to the head of the appropriate State and/or local health agency(s) in the program area(s) that may be impacted by the proposed project no later than the application deadline date of the Federal application. The appropriate State and/or local health agency is determined by the applicant. The following information must be provided:

A. A copy of the face page of the application (SF 424).

B. A summary of the project that should be titled "Public Health System Impact Statement" (PHSIS), not exceed one page, and include the following:

1.           A description of the population to be served.

2.           A summary of the services to be provided.

3.           A description of the coordination plans with the appropriate state and/or local health agencies.

If the State and/or local health official should desire a copy of the entire application, it may be obtained from the State Single Point of Contact (SPOC) or directly from the applicant.

 

Paperwork Reduction Act Requirements

Under the Paperwork Reduction Act, projects that involve the collection of information from 10 or more individuals and funded by a grant or a cooperative agreement will be subject to review and approval by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB).

 

Smoke-Free Workplace Requirements

CDC strongly encourages all recipients to provide a smoke-free workplace and to promote abstinence from all tobacco products. Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of 1994, prohibits smoking in certain facilities that receive Federal funds in which education, library, day care, health care, or early childhood development services are provided to children.

 

Healthy People 2010

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2010," a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas. This PA is related to one or more of the priority areas. Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2010" at www.healthypeople.gov.

 

Lobbying Restrictions

Applicants should be aware of restrictions on the use of HHS funds for lobbying of Federal or State legislative bodies. Under the provisions of 31 U.S.C. Section 1352, recipients (and their sub-tier contractors) are prohibited from using appropriated Federal funds (other than profits from a Federal contract) for lobbying congress or any Federal agency in connection with the award of a particular contract, grant, cooperative agreement, or loan. This includes grants/cooperative agreements that, in whole or in part, involve conferences for which Federal funds cannot be used directly or indirectly to encourage participants to lobby or to instruct participants on how to lobby.

 

In addition no part of CDC appropriated funds, shall be used, other than for normal and recognized executive-legislative relationships, for publicity or propaganda purposes, for the preparation, distribution, or use of any kit, pamphlet, booklet, publication, radio, television, or video presentation designed to support or defeat legislation pending before the Congress or any State or local legislature, except in presentation to the Congress or any State or local legislature itself. No part of the appropriated funds shall be used to pay the salary or expenses of any grant or contract recipient, or agent acting for such recipient, related to any activity designed to influence legislation or appropriations pending before the Congress or any State or local legislature.

 

Any activity designed to influence action in regard to a particular piece of pending legislation would be considered "lobbying." That is lobbying for or against pending legislation, as well as indirect or "grass roots" lobbying efforts by award recipients that are directed at inducing members of the public to contact their elected representatives at the Federal or State levels to urge support of, or opposition to, pending legislative proposals is prohibited. As a matter of policy, HHS/CDC extends the prohibitions to lobbying with respect to local legislation and local legislative bodies.

 

The provisions are not intended to prohibit all interaction with the legislative branch, or to prohibit educational efforts pertaining to public health. Clearly there are circumstances when it is advisable and permissible to provide information to the legislative branch in order to foster implementation of prevention strategies to promote public health. However, it would not be permissible to influence, directly or indirectly, a specific piece of pending legislation

 

It remains permissible to use HHS/CDC funds to engage in activity to enhance prevention; collect and analyze data; publish and disseminate results of research and surveillance data; implement prevention strategies; conduct community outreach services; provide leadership and training, and foster safe and healthful environments.

 

Recipients of HHS/CDC grants and cooperative agreements need to be careful to prevent CDC funds from being used to influence or promote pending legislation. With respect to conferences, public events, publications, and "grassroots" activities that relate to specific legislation, recipients of HHS/CDC funds should give close attention to isolating and separating the appropriate use of HHS/CDC funds from non-CDC funds. HHS/CDC also cautions recipients of HHS/CDC funds to be careful not to give the appearance that HHS/CDC funds are being used to carry out activities in a manner that is prohibited under Federal law.

 

Prohibition on Use of CDC Funds for Certain Gun Control Activities

The Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act specifies that: "None of the funds made available for injury prevention and control at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention may be used to advocate or promote gun control."

 

Anti-Lobbying Act requirements prohibit lobbying Congress with appropriated Federal monies. Specifically, this Act prohibits the use of Federal funds for direct or indirect communications intended or designed to influence a member of Congress with regard to specific Federal legislation. This prohibition includes the funding and assistance of public grassroots campaigns intended or designed to influence members of Congress with regard to specific legislation or appropriation by Congress.

 

In addition to the restrictions in the Anti-Lobbying Act, HHS/CDC interprets the language in the HHS/CDC's Appropriations Act to mean that HHS/CDC's funds may not be spent on political action or other activities designed to affect the passage of specific Federal, State, or local legislation intended to restrict or control the purchase or use of firearms.

 

Accounting System Requirements

The services of a certified public accountant licensed by the State Board of Accountancy or the equivalent must be retained throughout the project as a part of the recipient's staff or as a consultant to the recipient's accounting personnel. These services may include the design, implementation, and maintenance of an accounting system that will record receipts and expenditures of Federal funds in accordance with accounting principles, Federal regulations, and terms of the cooperative agreement or grant.

 

Capability Assessment

It may be necessary to conduct an on-site evaluation of some applicant organization's financial management capabilities prior to or immediately following the award of the grant or cooperative agreement. Independent audit statements from a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) for the preceding two fiscal years may also be required.


Proof of Non-profit Status

Proof of nonprofit status must be submitted by private nonprofit organizations with the application. Any of the following is acceptable evidence of nonprofit status: (a) a reference to the applicant organization's listing in the Internal Revenue Service's (IRS) most recent list of tax-exempt organizations described in section 501(c)(3) of the IRS Code; (b) a copy of a currently valid IRS tax exemption certificate; (c) a statement from a State taxing body, State Attorney General, or other appropriate State Official certifying that the applicant organization has a nonprofit status and that none of the net earnings accrue to any private shareholders or individuals; (d) a certified copy of the organization's certificate of incorporation or similar document that clearly establishes nonprofit status; (e) any of the above proof for a State or national parent organization and a statement signed by the parent organization that the applicant organization is a local nonprofit affiliate.


Small, Minority, And Women-owned Business

It is a national policy to place a fair share of purchases with small, minority and women-owned business firms. The Department of Health and Human Services is strongly committed to the objective of this policy and encourages all recipients of its grants and cooperative agreements to take affirmative steps to ensure such fairness. In particular, recipients should:

  1. Place small, minority, women-owned business firms on bidders mailing lists.
  2. Solicit these firms whenever they are potential sources of supplies, equipment, construction, or services.
  3. Where feasible, divide total requirements into smaller needs, and set delivery schedules that will encourage participation by these firms.
  4. Use the assistance of the Minority Business Development Agency of the Department of Commerce, the Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, DHHS, and similar state and local offices.

Research Integrity

The signature of the institution official on the face page of the application submitted under this Funding Opportunity Announcement is certifying compliance with the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) regulations in Title 42 Part 93, Subparts A-E, entitled PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE POLICIES ON RESEARCH MISCONDUCT.

 

The regulation places requirements on institutions receiving or applying for funds under the PHS Act that are monitored by the DHHS Office of Research Integrity (ORI) (http://ori.hhs.gov./policies/statutes.shtml).

 

For example:

Section 93.301 Institutional assurances. (a) General policy. An institution with PHS supported biomedical or behavioral research, research training or activities related to that research or research training must provide PHS with an assurance of compliance with this part, satisfactory to the Secretary. PHS funding components may authorize [[Page 28389]] funds for biomedical and behavioral research, research training, or activities related to that research or research training only to institutions that have approved assurances and required renewals on file with ORI. (b) Institutional Assurance. The responsible institutional official must assure on behalf of the institution that the institution-- (1) Has written policies and procedures in compliance with this part for inquiring into and investigating allegations of research misconduct; and (2) Complies with its own policies and procedures and the requirements of this part.

 

Compliance with Executive Order 13279

Faith-based organization are eligible to receive federal financial assistance, and their applications are evaluated in the same manner and using the same criteria as those for non-faith-based organizations in accordance with Executive Order 13279, Equal Protection of the Laws for Faith-Based and Community Organizations.  All applicants should, however, be aware of restrictions on the use of direct financial assistance from the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) for inherently religious activities. Under the provisions of Title 45, Parts 74, 87, 92 and 96, organizations that receive direct financial assistance from DHHS under any DHHS program may not engage in inherently religious activities, such as worship, religious instruction, or proselytization as a part of the programs or services funded with direct financial assistance from DHHS.  If an organization engages in such activities, it must offer them separately, in time or location, from the programs or services funded with direct DHHS assistance, and participation must be voluntary for the beneficiaries of the programs or services funded with such assistance.  A religious organization that participates in the DHHS funded programs or services will retain its independence from Federal, State, and local governments, and may continue to carry out its mission, including the definition, practice, and expression of its religious beliefs, provided that it does not use direct financial assistance from DHHS to support inherently religious activities such as those activities described above.  A faith-based organization may, however, use space in its facilities to provide programs or services funded with financial assistance from DHHS without removing religious art, icons, scriptures, or other religious symbols.  In addition, a religious organization that receives financial assistance from DHHS retains its authority over its internal governance, and it may retain religious terms in its organization=s name, select its board members on a religious basis, and include religious references in its organization=s mission statements and other governing documents in accordance with all program requirements, statutes, and other applicable requirements governing the conduct of DHHS funded activities.  For further guidance on the use of DHHS direct financial assistance see Title 45, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 87, Equal Treatment for Faith-Based Organizations, and visit the internet site:

http://www.whitehouse.gov/government/fbci/

 

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act Requirements

Recipients of this grant award should note that pursuant to the Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information promulgated under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) (45 CFR Parts 160 and 164) covered entities may disclose protected health information to public health authorities authorized by law to collect or receive such information for the purpose of preventing or controlling disease, injury, or disability, including, but not limited to, the reporting of disease, injury, vital events such as birth or death, and the conduct of public health surveillance, public health investigations, and public health interventions.  The definition of a public health authority includes a person or entity acting under a grant of authority from or contract with such public agency.  HHS/CDC considers this project a public health activity consistent with the Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information and CDC will provide successful recipients a specific grant of public health authority for the purposes of this project.

 

Release and Sharing of Data

 

The Data Release Plan is the Grantee's assurance that the dissemination of any and all data collected under the CDC data sharing agreement will be released as follows:

  1. In a timely manner
  2. Completely, and as accurately as possible
  3. To facilitate the broader community
  4. Developed in accordance with CDC policy on Releasing and Sharing Data, April 16, 2003, http://www.cdc.gov/od/foia/policies/sharing.htm, and in full compliance with the 1996 Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA), (where applicable), The Office of Management and Budget Circular A110, (2000) revised 2003, www.whitehouse.gov/omb/query.html?col=omb&qt=Releasing+and+Sharing+of+Data and Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) http://www.cdc.gov/od/foia/index.htm

 

When required (see note below) applications must include a copy of the applicant's Data Release Plan.  Applicants should provide CDC with appropriate documentation on the reliability of the data.  Applications submitted without the required Plan may be ineligible for award.  Award will be made when reviewing officials have approved an acceptable Plan.  The successful applicant and the Program Manager will determine the documentation format.  HHS/CDC recommends data is released in the form closest to micro data and one that will preserve confidentiality. 

Note: Only proposals submitted to NCIPC for individual research projects of $500,000 or more in total (direct and indirect) costs per year require the applicant to include a data-sharing plan.  Because the ceiling for this FOA is below $500,000, a data sharing plan is not required.  However, all data sets produced by the grantees must be shared with NCIPC at the completion of the project.

Conference Disclaimer and Use of Logos

Disclaimer: Where a conference is funded by a grant or cooperative agreement, a subgrant or a contract the recipient must include the following statement on conference materials, including promotional materials, agenda, and internet sites:

 

“Funding for this conference was made possible [in part] by [insert grant or cooperative agreement award number] from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC) or the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) .  The views expressed in written conference materials or publications and by speakers and moderators do not necessarily reflect the official policies of the Department of Health and Human Services; nor does mention of trade names, commercial practices, or organizations imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.”

 

Logos: Neither the HHS nor the CDC (“CDC” includes ATSDR) logo may be displayed if such display would cause confusion as to the source of the conference or give the false appearance of Government endorsement. A non-federal entity’s unauthorized use of the HHS name or logo is governed by U.S.C. § 1320b-10, which prohibits the misuse of the HHS name and emblem in written communication. The appropriate use of the HHS logo is subject to the review and approval of the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs (OASPA). Moreover, the Office of the Inspector General has authority to impose civil monetary penalties for violations (42 C.F.R. Part 1003).  Neither the HHS nor the CDC logo can be used on conference materials under a grant, cooperative agreement, contract or co-sponsorship agreement without the expressed, written consent of either the Project Officer or the Grants Management Officer.  It is the responsibility of the grantee (or recipient of funds under a cooperative agreement) to request consent for the use of the logo in sufficient detail to assure a complete depiction and disclosure of all uses of the Government logos, and to assure that in all cases of the use of Government logos, the written consent of either the Project Officer or the Grants Management Officer has been received.

 

CDC Home Page: http://www.cdc.gov

CDC Funding Web Page: http://www.cdc.gov/od/pgo/funding/FOAs.htm  

CDC Forms Web Page: http://www.cdc.gov/od/pgo/funding/grants/app_and_forms.shtm