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Maxine Singer

A Register of Her Papers in the Library of Congress

Prepared by Erica Haakensen, Elizabeth Suckow, and Michael McElderry

http://lcweb2.loc.gov/xmlcommon/lcseal.jpg

Manuscript Division, Library of Congress

Washington, D.C.

2007

Contact information: http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/mss/address.html

Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2007

Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms007071

Table of Contents

Collection Summary

Selected Search Terms

Personal Names

Organizations

Subjects

Locations

Occupations

Administrative Information

Provenance:

Transfers:

Copyright Status:

Electronic Format

Preferred Citation:

Biographical Note

Scope and Content Note

Organization of the Papers

Description of Series

Container List

Correspondence, 1955-2004

Laboratory Notebooks, 1956-1985

Recombinant DNA File, 1972-1980

Subject File, 1950-2002

Conferences and Meetings, 1963-2002

Miscellany, 1952-2002

Oversize, 1990

Collection Summary

Title: Maxine Singer Papers
Span Dates: 1950-2004
Bulk Dates: (bulk 1970-1995)
ID No.: MSS85102
Creator: Singer, Maxine, 1931-
Extent: 23,600 items; 69 containers plus 1 oversize; 27.4 linear feet
Language: Collection material in English, French, Greek, Italian, and Japanese
Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Abstract: Biochemist, science advocate, and administrator. Correspondence, laboratory notebooks, subject files, research material, reports, speeches and writings, printed matter, and miscellaneous items documenting Singer's genetic research, science advocacy, and administrative service with various scientific institutes and organizations, including her tenure as president of the Carnegie Institution of Washington.

Selected Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein.



Personal Names
Baltimore, David--Correspondence.
Baltimore, David.
Berg, Paul, 1926-
Berg, Paul, 1926- --Correspondence.
Bhargava, Pushpa M.
Burma, D. P.
Cohen, Stanley N.
Djerassi, Carl--Correspondence.
Frederickson, Donald S.
Fruton, Joseph S. (Joseph Stewart), 1912-
Grunberg-Manago, Marianne, 1921- --Correspondence.
Hamer, Dean H.
Heppel, Leon Alma, 1912-
Heppel, Leon Alma, 1912- --Correspondence.
Khorana, Har Gobind, 1922-
Khorana, Har Gobind, 1922- --Correspondence.
Klee, Claude B.
Kornberg, H. L.--Correspondence.
Lederberg, Joshua.
Nirenberg, Marshall W.
Scrowronski, Jacek.
Singer, Maxine.
Watson, James D., 1928- --Correspondence.
Wu, Carl.

Organizations
Asilomar Conference on Recombinant DNA Molecules.
Carnegie Institution of Washington.
Mekhon Ṿaitsman le-madaʻ
National Institutes of Health (U.S.)
Yale University.

Subjects
Biochemistry.
Biotechnology.
Creationism.
DNA.
Enzymes.
Equality--United States.
Evolution.
Genetic code.
Genetic transcription.
Genetics.
Legislation.
Molecular biology.
Nucleic acids.
Recombinant DNA.
Research--Moral and ethical aspects.
RNA.
Science and state--United States.
Science--Moral and ethical aspects.
Science--Study and teaching.
SV40 (Virus)
Vietnam War, 1961-1975.
Women in science.

Locations
United States--Social policy.

Occupations
Administrators.
Biochemists.

Administrative Information

Provenance:

The papers of Maxine Singer, biochemist, science advocate, and administrator, were given to the Library of Congress by Singer in 2003 and 2006.

Transfers:

Audiocassettes and a videotape have been transferred to the Library's Motion Picture, Broadcasting, and Recorded Sound Division where they are identified as part of these papers.

Copyright Status:

Copyright in the unpublished writings of Maxine Singer in these papers and in other collections of papers in the custody of the Library of Congress has been dedicated to the public.

Electronic Format

A digital version of part of the papers of Maxine Singer is available on the Internet at http://profiles.nlm.nih.gov/DJ/ on the National Library of Medicine Web site.

Preferred Citation:

Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Container number, Maxine Singer Papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Biographical Note

Date Event
1931, Feb. 15 Born, New York, N.Y.
1952 Married Daniel Morris Singer
B.A., Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, Pa.
1956-1958 Researched nucleic acids under Leon A. Heppel as a United States Public Health Service postdoctoral fellow, National Institute of Arthritis and Metabolic Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
1957 Ph.D. in biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Conn.
1958-1974 Researched RNA structure and synthesis and contributed to Marshall Nirenberg's work on deciphering the genetic code as a research chemist in biochemistry, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
1971-1972 Studied simian virus 40 in Ernest Winocour's laboratory as visiting scientist, Department of Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
1972-1982 Editorial board member, Science magazine
1973 Cochairman, Gordon Research Conference
1975 Member of the organizing committee and cosigner of the summary statement of the Asilomar report, International (Asilomar) Conference on Recombinant DNA Molecules
1975-1979 Head, Nucleic Acid Enzymology Section, Laboratory of Biochemistry, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
1975-1990 Trustee, Yale Corp., Yale University, New Haven, Conn.
1978 Selected member, Board of Governors and Scientific Academic Advisory Committee, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
1979-1987 Chief, Laboratory of Biochemistry, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
1985-1994 Director, Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, Mass.
1986 Nominated academician by Supreme Pontiff, Pontifical Academy of Sciences, Vatican City
1987-1988 Research chemist, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
1988 Awarded Distinguished Presidential Rank Award
1988-2002 President, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, D.C.
1992 Awarded National Medal of Science
1994 Founder, Carnegie Academy for Science Education, Washington, D.C.
2007 Awarded National Academy of Science Public Welfare Medal

Scope and Content Note

The papers of Maxine Frank Singer (1931- ) span the years 1950-2004, with the bulk of the material dating from 1970 to 1995. The collection consists of correspondence, laboratory notebooks, subject files, research material, reports, speeches and writings, printed matter, and miscellaneous items documenting Singer's career as a biochemist specializing in the field of RNA and DNA research, as an advisor and spokesperson on science policy issues, and as president of the Carnegie Institution of Washington. The papers include correspondence and clippings in French, Greek, Italian, and Japanese and are organized in the following series: Correspondence, Laboratory Notebooks, Recombinant DNA File, Subject File, Conferences and Meetings, Miscellany, and Oversize.

The Correspondence series contains letters, memoranda, telegrams, cards, and enclosures that refer to Singer's research, public advocacy, and administrative appointments over a period of four decades. Singer began her career as a postdoctoral fellow studying nucleic acids in the laboratory of Leon A. Heppel at the National Institutes of Health. The Correspondence highlights her contributions to research in biochemistry and molecular biology at the institute, including her experiments with enzymes, DNA transcription, and LINE-1 mammalian DNA sequences, as well as her research on simian virus 40 during a sabbatical from 1971 to 1972 at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot, Israel. While at the National Institutes of Health, Singer became increasingly concerned with the scientist's role in society and the insight her discipline could bring to such public policy disputes as gender equality in hiring and promotion practices and the Vietnam War. The Correspondence reflects her growing interest in social issues and her concern for the ethical use of biotechnologies and for the cause of scientific freedom at home and abroad. Although there is some overlap, the series is generally arranged chronologically from 1955 to 1988 and alphabetically from 1989 to 2002, the latter coinciding with Singer's term as president of the Carnegie Institution of Washington, and contains notable correspondents including David Baltimore, Paul Berg, Carl Djerassi, Marianne Grunberg-Manago, Leon A. Heppel, Har Gobind Khorana, Hans L. Kornberg, and James Watson.

The evolution of Singer's research interests and activities, particularly during her early years as a scientist, is evident in the Laboratory Notebooks series. Volumes from her postdoctoral fellowship at the National Institutes of Health contain the protocols, raw data, and conclusions from her experiments in RNA enzyme structure and function. The notes from the 1960s record her work with, among others, Marshall Nirenberg's team in deciphering the genetic code and her collaboration with Har Gobind Khorana. Later notebooks document Singer's work with viral RNA that began during her sabbatical at the Weizmann Institute of Science. The bulk of the notebooks detail her work under Heppel from 1957 to 1964.

In the 1970s, the scientific community examined methods of minimizing the potential environmental and evolutionary hazards involved in the newly emerging field of recombinant DNA research. Singer's participation in the discussion is well documented in the Recombinant DNA File. An index to the series precedes the material that is organized by the original numbers assigned to the ring binders from which the items were removed. Items not included in the binders are arranged chronologically as reference material. The files from 1973 to 1975 focus on the Asilomar Conference on Recombinant DNA Molecules that was co-organized by Singer. Conference participants reviewed the potential benefits and hazards of recombinant research and discussed the need to impose restrictions on the new technology. The series illustrates the growing public demand for stricter federal regulations and recounts the preparation and release of the National Institutes of Health's Guidelines on Recombinant DNA Research in 1976. The bulk of the material in this series dates from 1977 to 1980 when the research guidelines were revised and a federal recombinant DNA research bill was proposed and reworked. In response to these legislative initiatives, Singer, along with colleagues David Baltimore, Stanley N. Cohen, Donald S. Fredrickson, and Joshua Lederberg, appeared at several congressional hearings to present reports and provide expert testimony, copies of which can be found in this series.

The Subject File covers a broad range of topics reflecting Singer's roles in service to science and the community and largely corresponds to her administration as president of the Carnegie Institution of Washington. The series includes material collected by Singer concerning various biochemists, biologists, geneticists, government officials, molecular biologists, and other scientists and associates including Pushpa M. Bhargava, D. P. Burma, Joseph S. Fruton, Dean H. Hamer, Claude B. Klee, Jacek Skowronski, and Carl Wu. Singer served on the boards and committees of many corporate, scientific, and public service organizations, and a substantial volume of files is devoted to her work with these institutions and associations. In addition, extensive files document her close affiliation with the Carnegie Institution of Washington, National Institutes of Health, Weizmann Institute of Science, and Yale University. Additional material located throughout the series depicts Singer's interest in diverse topics such as the promotion of science education, creationism and the teaching of evolution, science-related legislation, and the publication of fraudulent scientific data.

The Conferences and Meetings series records Singer's participation in professional conferences, seminars, symposia, and other meetings as a prominent biochemist and scientific advisor. The majority of the files, particularly those from 2000 to 2002, contains information about travel and scheduling arrangements and includes items from these events such as summary reports, clippings, and statements. Additional information regarding Singer's participation at selected conferences and meetings can be found in the Recombinant DNA File and the Subject File.

Following her appointment as president of the Carnegie Institution of Washington in 1988, Singer became a frequent speaker and writer who was in high demand as an authority on topics such as genetics, the formulation of guidelines for recombinant DNA research, and women in science. The Miscellany series contains correspondence, notes, and drafts of Singer's speeches, lectures, and writings. Material concerning her collaborations with biochemist Paul Berg offers insight on the publication of their books on gene theory and the history of genetic research. The series also includes a few items of a more personal nature such as awards and certificates, photographs, and a diary account and mementos of trips and family vacations.

Organization of the Papers

The collection is arranged in seven series:

Description of Series

Container Series
BOX 1-19

Correspondence, 1955-2004

Letters received and copies of letters sent, memoranda, telegrams, cards and invitations, peer reviews, notes, printed matter, and miscellaneous items relating to Singer's professional activities and personal life.
Arranged chronologically from 1955 to 1988 and alphabetically from 1989 to 2004, with some overlap.
BOX 19-29

Laboratory Notebooks, 1956-1985

Looseleaf note paper removed from binders, bound notebooks, graphs, tables, data readouts, photographs, printed matter, and miscellaneous items documenting Singer's laboratory experiments on DNA and RNA enzymes and viral RNA.
Organized by vol. number; unnumbered vols. are arranged chronologically.
BOX 30-39

Recombinant DNA File, 1972-1980

Correspondence, reports, speeches, testimony, agenda, federal registers, clippings, legislative bills, and miscellaneous items concerning policy decisions on recombinant DNA research.
Organized by binder no.; reference material not included in binders is arranged chronologically. An item-level index arranged alphabetically by subject is also included.
BOX 39-60

Subject File, 1950-2002

Correspondence, memoranda, reports, clippings, photographs, printed matter, and miscellaneous items.
Arranged alphabetically by subject.
BOX 60-64

Conferences and Meetings, 1963-2002

Correspondence, memoranda, itineraries, reports, printed matter, programs, and miscellaneous items relating to conferences, seminars, symposia, and other meetings in which Singer participated.
Arranged chronologically by date of event.
BOX 64-69

Miscellany, 1952-2002

Correspondence, speeches and lectures, writings, drafts, notes, photographs, printed matter, and miscellaneous items.
Arranged alphabetically by type of material.
BOX OV 1

Oversize, 1990

Certificate.
Arranged and described according to the series, container, and folder from which the item was removed.

Container List

Container Contents
BOX 1-19

Correspondence, 1955-2004

Letters received and copies of letters sent, memoranda, telegrams, cards and invitations, peer reviews, notes, printed matter, and miscellaneous items relating to Singer's professional activities and personal life.
Arranged chronologically from 1955 to 1988 and alphabetically from 1989 to 2004, with some overlap.
BOX 1 Chronological
1955-1963
(7 folders)
BOX 2 1964-1967, May
(5 folders)
BOX 3 1967, June-1969
(6 folders)
BOX 4 1970-1971
(5 folders)
BOX 5 1972-1974, May
(6 folders)
BOX 6 1974, June-1976
(7 folders)
BOX 7 1977-1978
(6 folders)
BOX 8 1979-1980
(7 folders)
BOX 9 1981-1982, July
(6 folders)
BOX 10 1982, Aug.-1983
(6 folders)
BOX 11 1984
(7 folders)
BOX 12 1985, Jan.-Aug.
(7 folders)
BOX 13 1985, Sept.-1986, Apr.
(7 folders)
BOX 14 1986, May-1987, Apr.
(6 folders)
BOX 15 1987, May-1989
(7 folders)
BOX 16 1990-2002
(3 folders)
Alphabetical
Antonellis, Cori, 2001
Aposhian, H. Vasken, 1978
Baker, Robert W., 1988
Bam, Foster, 1991
Bass, Sidney R., 1991-1993
Berlin, Yu A., 1988
Bhargava, Pushpa M., 1988-1992, 2001-2002
Bina, Minou, 1989-1991, 2000
Blair, Deeda, 1990-1995
Blau, Helen M., 1989-1990
Boeke, Jef D., 1988, 1995
Brickner, Philip, 2002
Brooks, Dee Dee, 1990
Brungs, Robert A., 1989
Bryan, John H., 1992
Burma, Debi P., 1966-1971, 1988-1989
Bush, George W., 2001
BOX 17 Campbell, Colin G., 1987
Cantor, Charles R., 1988-1989
Castles, James, 1968-1969
Cavanaugh, Carroll, 1990
Celis, J. E., 1990-1991
Chakrovorty, Maharani, 1981-1985
Chambon, Pierre, 1985-1996
Conarroe, Joel, 2001
Copeland, Suzanne, 1988
Cowles, William H., 1988
Cummins, John S., 2001-2002
Darst, David, 1991-2001
Davis, Bernard D., 1992
Davis, Joel, 1988-1989
Delehanty, Hugh, 2001
del Grosso, Nicoletta, 1988
Denton, Derek, 1996
Djerassi, Carl, 1988-1992
Donnay, Victor, 1987-1988
Doolittle, Russell, 1989-1990
DuMaine, Pierre, 1998
Duvick, Don, 2002
Ellis, Charles, 1991
Emerson, David, 1999-2000
Ferris, Timothy, 2002
Fill, Olivia, 1989-1995
Finnegan, David, 1989-1990
Franklin, Naomi, 1988
Freeling, Joyce, 2002
Fri, Robert W., 2001
Galun, Eithan, 2000-2001
Galun, Esra, 2002
Gardner, Howard, 2002
Giamatti, A. Bartlett, 1988
Givol, David, 1980
Goddard, Lucy, 1995
Gold, Barry D., 1992
Gorecki, Marian, 1979-1980
Gottesman, Max, 1989
Gould, Stephen Jay, 1996-2000
Gray, Gail, 1988, n.d.
Greenfield, Meg, 1990, 1997
Griffiths, Philip A., 1991-1995
Grimaldi, Giovanna, 1979-1992
Guardiola, John, 1988-1989
Guenet, Chantal, 1994-1995
Haberman, Joshua O., 1992
Harris, Milton, 1988-1989
Haselkorn, Robert, n.d.
BOX 18 Heppel, Leon A., 1955-ca. 1959, 1968-1988, 2004, n.d.
Hiatt, Howard, 2001
Hinman, Richard L., 1991
Ho, Yen Sen, 1988-1990
Hofman, Roald, 1991
Holmes, F. Lawrence, 2002
Holt, Rush, 2001-2002
Jensen, Elwood V., 1988
Johnson, Irving S., 1988
Judson, Horace F., 1995
Kampelman, Max M., 2001
Kaplan, Helene, 1990
Kaplan, Martin, 1988
Kevles, Daniel J., 1996
Khorana, Har Gobind, 1982, n.d.
King, Donald West, 1988
Klausner, Richard D., 1988, 1995, 2001
Korenberg, Julie R., 1988
Kornberg, Hans L., 1989, 1995
Koshland, Daniel E., 1988-1990
Krone, Winifrid, 1988
Kubo, Masako, 1988
Landman, Otto, 1990
Lederberg, Joshua, 1989
Lee, Jeannie, 1989
Lerner, Sandra K., 1990, 2000
Levine, Arnold J., 1989
Levine, Arthur S., 1990
Levinson, Morris L., 1988
Lorimer, Linda Koch, 1988-1990
Lower, Johannes, 1989
Makgoba, M. W., 1989
Marashie, Amir, 2001
Martini, Giuseppi, 2000
McElheny, Victor, 2000
Miklos, George, 1988-1989, 1995
Miller, Avis D., 1992
Mokady, Ofer, 1996
Morehouse, Ward, 1988
Murphy, Declan C., 1992
Nelson, Jerry, 2001
Oliviera, Nathan, 1988
Ollier, Nicole, 1988
Omenn, Gilbert S., 1988
Ozga, David, 1990, 1996
Patrick, Ruth, 2002
Porath, Moshe, 2002
Price, Joseph W., 1989
Radman, Miroslav, 1988
Rao, G. R. Koteswar, 1971
Rensberger, Boyce, 1989
Rosenblith, Walter A., 1988
Sawhill, John, 1990
Schmid, Carl, 1988
Sharp, Philip A., 1988-1989
Shriver, Sargent, 1988-1994
Sieff, David, 2002
Singer, S. Fred, 1988
Slavkin, Lois, 1995-1996
Smelser, Neil J., 2001
Sobieski, Donna, 1989
Soll, Dieter, 1988
BOX 19 Speth, Gus, 1989
Stark, George, 1992
Stumpf, Paul, 1988-1989
Tobias, Sheila, 1996
Trachtenberg, Stephen J., 1991-1992
Tsongas, Paul E., 1991
Wasserman, Elga, 2001
Wilmer, Cutler, and Pickering, 1989-1990
Winter, Sidney G., 2000
Wyngaarden, James, 1990
Yochelson, Kathryn, 1991-1992
Zachau, Hans, 1989-1990, 1996
Zaffaroni, Alejandro, 1995, 2001
BOX 19-29

Laboratory Notebooks, 1956-1985

Looseleaf note paper removed from binders, bound notebooks, graphs, tables, data readouts, photographs, printed matter, and miscellaneous items documenting Singer's laboratory experiments on DNA and RNA enzymes and viral RNA.
Organized by vol. number; unnumbered vols. are arranged chronologically.
BOX 19 Numbered
Vol. 1, 1956, Sept.-1957, Mar.
Vol. 2, 1957, Feb.-June
BOX 20 Vol. 3, 1957, June-Sept.
Vol. 4, 1957, Oct.-Dec.
Vol. 5, 1957, Dec.-1958, Apr.
Vol. 6, 1958, Mar.-1959, May, Azotobacter polynucleotide phosphorylase preparation
BOX 21 Vol. 7, 1958, May-Sept.
Vol. 8, 1958, Oct.-1959, Mar.
Vol. 9, 1958, Sept.-1959, Apr., polynucleotide phosphorylase polymer formation
BOX 22 Vol. 10, 1959, Jan.-1960, Mar., s-RNA experiments (book 1)
Vol. 11, 1960, Mar.-Oct., s-RNA experiments (book 2)
Vol. 12, 1960, June-1962, Apr., oligonucleotides
BOX 23 Vol. 13, 1960, Aug.-Nov., Micrococcus lysodeikticus
Vol. 14, 1960, Oct.-1961, July, s-RNA
Vol. 15, 1960, Nov.-1961, Jan., Micrococcus lysodeikticus
BOX 24 Vol. 19, 1961, Aug.-Dec.
Vol. 20, 1961, Mar.-1962, Feb., arsenolysis (book 1)
Vol. 21, 1962, Feb.-Oct., arsenolysis (book 2)
BOX 25 Vol. 23, 1962, Oct.-1963, Sept.
Vol. 24, 1963, Jan.-Aug.
Vol. 25, 1961, Jan.-1963, Oct., poly C (cytosine)
Vol. 26, 1963, Sept.-1964, Dec., reticulocyte nuclease
Vol. 27, 1964, June-1966, June, polynucleotide phosphorylase
BOX 26 Vol. 28, 1966, Aug.-1967, May
Vol. 29, 1967, May-1968, Apr.
Vol. 31, 1968, Oct.-1970, Feb.
BOX 27 Vol. 32, 1969, Aug.-1971, Mar.
Vol. 33, 1969, Apr.-1970, June, adenosine diphosphate-Mg
Vol. 34, 1970, June-Aug., metals deoxyadenosine diphosphate
Unnumbered
1957, Jan.-1958, Mar.
BOX 28 1961, Jan.-Mar.
1961, Mar.-Sept.
1961, Dec.-1962, July
BOX 29 1971, Sept.-1972, July, simian virus 40
1972, Dec.-1978, Dec.
1983, Feb.-1985, Apr.
BOX 30-39

Recombinant DNA File, 1972-1980

Correspondence, reports, speeches, testimony, agenda, federal registers, clippings, legislative bills, and miscellaneous items concerning policy decisions on recombinant DNA research.
Organized by binder no.; reference material not included in binders is arranged chronologically. An item-level index arranged alphabetically by subject is also included.
BOX 30 Index cards, 1972-1979
A-Mc
BOX 31 N-Z and unsorted
BOX 32 Binders
Nos. 1-2, 1973-1976, Aug.
(7 folders)
BOX 33 Nos. 3-6, 1976, Nov.-1977, Feb.
(7 folders)
BOX 34 Nos. 7-9, 1977, Mar.-May
(7 folders)
BOX 35 No. 10, 1977, May-June
(2 folders)
Reference material
1974-1977, Mar. 17
(6 folders)
BOX 36 1977, Mar. 18-Dec.
(3 folders)
BOX 37 1978, Jan.-Oct.
(6 folders)
BOX 38 1978, Nov.-1979, Oct.
(6 folders)
BOX 39 1979, Nov.-1980, n.d.
(4 folders)
BOX 39-60

Subject File, 1950-2002

Correspondence, memoranda, reports, clippings, photographs, printed matter, and miscellaneous items.
Arranged alphabetically by subject.
BOX 39 Academic honor societies
Alpha Omega Alpha, 1989-1990
Iota Sigma Pi, National Honor Society of Women of Chemistry
General, 1963-1966, n.d.
Research Awards Committee, 1968-1969
Phi Beta Kappa, 1990-1996, 2002
BOX 40 Sigma Delta Epsilon, Graduate Women in Science, 1988
Society of the Sigma Xi
California State University, Long Beach, Calif., 1988
Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, Pa., 1950-1951, 1957-1959
Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation
Albert Lasker Awards jury, 1992-1993, 1999
General, 1995-1999
Alliance for Aging Research
Allied-Signal Outstanding Project Award panel, 1992-1993
General, 1994-2001
American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Cambridge, Mass., 1978, 1988-1993, 1999-2001
American Academy of Microbiology, Washington, D.C., 1992
American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1979-1980, 1988-2001
(2 folders)
American Chemical Society, 1967
American Philosophical Society, 1990-2001
American Society for Cell Biology
1992-1993
BOX 41 1995-2001
American Society for Microbiology, 1996-1998
American Society of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 1988-1990
Apartheid, South Africa, 1988-1989
AppleTree Institute for Education Innovation, Washington, D.C., 1999
Association of American Universities, 1992, 2001
Association of Women in Science, 1996
Awards ceremonies
Mendel Medal Awards, 1994-1996
National Institutes of Health Alumni Award for Public Service, 1995
National Medal of Science Award, 1992
National Science Foundation, Presidential Awards for Excellence in Science and Mathematics Teaching, 1992-1993
Rosalind E. Franklin Award for Women in Science, 2001
Society for the Advancement of Women's Health Research, achievement awards, 1995-1999
Washington, D.C., Hall of Fame Legacy Awards, 2000
Women in Science and Education Lifetime Achievement Award, 1988
Benatar, S. R., 1988-2001
Biochemists
Bayev, A. A., 1995
Berg, Paul, 1990-2002
BOX 42 Bhargava, Pushpa M., 1975-1984
Canellakis, Zoe, 1982-1986
Chheda, Girish B., 1968-1969
Fanning, Thomas G., 1988-1993
Frenkel, Gerald, 1978-1983
Fruton, Joseph S., 1979-1981, 1989-1999
Grunberg-Manago, Marianne, 1958-1961, 1979-1989, 1999, n.d.
Karavanov, Alexander, ca. 1988-1989
Kharroubi, Akram, 2001
Klee, Claude B., 1962-1965, 1977-2000
(3 folders)
BOX 43 Kornberg, Arthur, 1992-1995
Lerman, Michael I., 1988-1989
Mongkolsuk, Skorn, 1988-1992
Saffer, Jeffrey D., 1989-1992
Segal, Shoshana, 1988-1989
Sela, Michael, 2000-2001
Wilson, Samuel, 1988-1989
Wu, Carl, 1995-1996
Zioudrou, Christine, 1980-1983, 1990-2000
Biologists
Hutchinson, G. Evelyn, 1988-1992
Malcom, Shirley, 2001
Margulies, Maurice, 1989
Margulis, Lynn, 1988
Silverstein, Samuel C., 1996-2002
Sogin, Mitchell, 1988
Boards and committees
Benjamin Franklin National Memorial, Bower Award for Achievement in Science, 1990-1992
Chulabhorn Research Institute, Bangkok, Thailand, 1990-1995
Clinton Transition Committee, 1992-1993, n.d.
Committee of Concerned Scientists, 1988-1991
Committee on Genetic Experimentation Review Panel, 1991-1992
Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy
Chairman, 1998-2002
BOX 44 Cloning project, 2001
Meetings, 1999-2002
Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Moscow, Russia, 1993-1997
Federal City Council, 1995-2002
Franco-American Association for Fetal Medicine, 1989-1996
International University Exchange, 1996-2002
(2 folders)
Iowa Committee of Correspondence, 1989-1992
Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine, 1986-1991
Johnson & Johnson
Board of directors meetings
1999-2002, Feb.
(2 folders)
BOX 45 2002, Apr.-Oct.
General, 1988-2002
Joint Steering Committee for Public Policy, 1996-2001
Kansas State Board of Education, decision on evolution, 1999
Keck Graduate Institute of Applied Life Sciences, Claremont, Calif., 1997-2001
Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Human Genome Center, Berkeley, Calif., 1988-1989
March of Dimes Prize, 1997
Marian E. Koshland Science Museum, Washington, D.C., 2001-2002
National Advisory Board for BioLab, 2000-2002
National Conference of Catholic Bishops, Committee on Human Values
1977-1991, Jan.
(3 folders)
BOX 46 1991, Feb.-2001, n.d.
(2 folders)
Scientists' Institute for Public Information, New York, N.Y., 1989-1993
“Secret of Life,” WGBH, Boston, Mass., PBS Series Advisory Committee, 1990-1992
Viamarconidieci Scientific Board, 1989, 1995
Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, Mass.
Board of Associates, 1995-1998
Director Search Committee, 2000-2001
Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, D.C.
Commission on Science, Technology, and Government, 1988-1996
Committee meetings
Miscellaneous, 2002, n.d.
Observatories Visiting Committee, 2002
Correspondence
1988-1991
BOX 47 1992-2002, n.d.
(2 folders)
Job references and recommendations, 1983-1988
(3 folders)
Presidential appointment, congratulatory letters, 1987-1988
(2 folders)
Task Force on K-12 Science and Mathematics Education, 1990-1992
(2 folders)
BOX 48 Cell magazine
Baltimore, David, “Altered Repertoire of Endogenous Immunoglobulin Gene Expression in Transgenic Mice Containing a Rearranged Mu Heavy Chain Gene,” controversy about article, 1988-1996, n.d.
(2 folders)
Lewin, Benjamin, 1988
Center for the Study of the Presidency, 2001-2002
Chemical and biological warfare pledge, 1989
Chemists
Barton, Jackie, 1998-2002
Ponnamperuma, Cyril, 1992
Sciambi, Ann Lillian Huang, 1978
Wakamiya, Tateaki, 1988-1989
Choice Pharmaceuticals, 1990
Colleges and universities
Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, Pa., 2000
Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass.
Committee to Visit the Department of Cellular and Developmental Biology, 1988-1992
General, 1987-2000
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Mass., oral history transcript request, 1990
Princeton University, Princeton, N.J., 2000
Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, Pa., pledge donations, 1992-2001
(2 folders)
BOX 49 University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Wash., 2000
Wesleyan University, Middletown, Conn., 1988, 1995
Yale University, New Haven, Conn.
Campaign for Yale, 1978
Honorary Degree Committee, 1972, 1980
Tercentennial, 2000-2001, n.d.
Yale Corp.
General
1975-1984, July
(5 folders)
BOX 50 1984, Aug.-1990
(3 folders)
Search Committee, 1977-1978, 1985
Commencement ceremonies
Barnard College, New York, N.Y., 1988-1989
Brandeis University, Waltham, Mass., 1988
Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, N.Y., 1988
University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, Md., 1985
Commonwealth Fund, New York, N.Y., 1991
Council of Scientific Society Presidents, 1993-1997
Creationism, 1981-1987
“Crisis of Contemporary Science,” Wilson Quarterly, 1995
Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czechoslovakia, 1988-1990
Daedalus, 1988-1989, 1995-1999
BOX 51 “Desert Island Discs,” WETA Radio, Washington, D.C., 1988-1989
Diers, Donna, 1973, 1979
Egan, Edward M., 2001
Exploratorium, San Francisco, Calif., 2001-2002
FASEB Journal, 1990-1995
Fredrickson, Donald S., “Asilomar: The End of the Beginning,” 1990
Gallo, Robert C., 1989-1992
Geneticists
Arkhipova, Irina R., 1991-1997
Blasi, Francesco, 1983-1999
Kazazian, Haig H., 1991, 1998-2002
Martin, Sandra, 2001
Moran, John, 2002
White, Raymond L., 1987-1988
Wolgemuth, Debra, 1988
Government officials
Bromley, D. Allan, 1989-1991
Brown, George E., 1992-1995
Gibbons, John H., 1993-1996
Ginsburg, Ruth Bader, 1996-2002
Lovejoy, Thomas, 1988-1989, 1998-2001
Shalala, Donna, 1993
Vance, Cyrus, 1988-1990
Yates, Sidney R., 1989
Green, Harold P., 1989-1990
Greenberg, Daniel S., 1995-1996
Harvey, John Collins, 2001
Human Frontier Science Program Organization, Strasbourg, France, 1990, 1996
BOX 52 Human Genome Organization, 1989-1992
Human Genome Sciences, 2000
Humphrey, Glen W., 1990-1991
Imanishi-Kari, legal defense fund, 1992
Institute for Policy Studies, Washington, D.C., 1988
International Association for Women Bioscientists, 1988-1990
International Society of Molecular Evolution, 1993
Interviews
MyRoad.com, Sophia Lehmann, 2000
“Putting Science First,” Washington Post, 1989
“Radio Science,” BBC Radio, 2000-2001
“World of Ideas” with Bill Moyers, Public Broadcasting Service, 1988-1992
(2 folders)
Issues in Science and Technology, 1988-1992
Janssen, Paul, 1995-1996
John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellowship, 1986-1992, 1999
Katz, Dana, 2001
Koelle, George B., 1988
LINE-1 Workshop, 1989-1990
MacArthur Fellows Program nominations, 1990-1992, 1999, n.d.
Markey Charitable Trust, 1991-1996, 2002
Medical Education for South African Blacks, 1990-1996
BOX 53 Memorial services and tributes
Fredrickson, Donald S., 2002
Giamatti, A. Bartlett, 1989-1990
Hirsh, Jim, 1987
Molecular biologists
Baltimore, David, 1989-2001
(2 folders)
Bernardi, Giorgio, 1989-1990, 2000-2002
Burma, D. P., 1971-1973
Carter, Anthony D., 1987-1992
Craigie, Robert A., 1989
Detera-Wadleigh, Sevilla, 1989-1990
DiLauro, Roberto, 1988-1989
Di Nocera, Pier Paolo, 1988-1996
Eickbush, Thomas, 1988, 2002
Hamer, Dean H., 1979-1986, 1995
Lavi, Sara, 1988-1995
Maresca, Antonella, 1986-1991, n.d.
McCutchan, Thomas F., 1988
BOX 54 Mizrokhi, Lev J., 1985-1995, n.d.
(2 folders)
Moses, Robb, 1990-1991
Nirenberg, Marshall, 2000
Perutz, Max F., 1991-2001
Rosenberg, Leon, 1991-1992
Shpakovski, George V., 1988
Steitz, Joan, 1999
Museum of Science, Boston, Mass., 2001
National Academy of Sciences, Washington, D.C., 1979-1980
National Association for Science, Technology, and Society, 1990
National Center for Science Education, 1988-1989
National Institutes for the Environment, 1990-1999
National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
Advisory Committee, 1989-1991
Correspondence
1988-1991
BOX 55 1992-2002
(3 folders)
Interassembly Council, 1966-1967
Intramural Research Program External Advisory Committee, 1993-1994
Job references and recommendations, 1983-1988
Marimont, Rosalind, discrimination complaint, 1973
National Cancer Institute Search Committee, 1988-1995
National Institute of Mental Health, 1963-1965
Panel on Indirect Costs, 1991
BOX 56 Referrals, 1988-1990
Travel, 1979-1982
National Research Council
Assembly of Life Sciences, 1979-1982
General, 1988-1993
National Science Foundation, National Medal of Science, 1988-1998
Neutrogena, 2000
New York Academy of Sciences, New York, N.Y., 1987-1988
Newsweek request, 2001
Peer reviews for magazines and journals
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1992
Cellular and Molecular Biology Letters, 2000
EMBO Journal, 1991-1992
Genetica, 1991
Genome Research, 2001
Genomics, 1991
Journal of Molecular Evolution, 1989
Molecular and Cellular Biology, 1988-1992
Nature, 1988-1989, 1996, 2002
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A., 1989-1991
Unable to review, 1990-1992
Pontifical Academy of Sciences, Vatican City, 1981-1987, 1995-2002, n.d.
(2 folders)
Postdoctoral fellows
Clements, Andrew, 1992-1997
BOX 57 Hohjoh, Hirohiko, 1990-1992, 1999
Kalish, Jennifer, 1995-1998
Krek, Veronica, 2000
Liu, Kang, 1991-1997
Logan, David, 1964-1965
Serman, Drasko, 1972-1973
Skowronski, Jacek, 1981-1992, 1999, n.d.
Zimarino, Vincenzo, 1989
Raven, Peter, 1992
Richards, Frederic, 1991-1993
Schupf, Sara Lee, dinner, 1998
Science education in Washington, D.C., 1993
Science legislation, 1987-1990
Science, human genome publication, 2000
Science Park Development Corp., 1988
Scientists and Engineers for Secure Energy, 1988
Searle, Barbara W., 1991
Sharpiro, Irwin, 2000-2002
Singer, Stephanie, 1988-1991
BOX 58 Skalka, Ann, 2002
Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
General, 2000-2001
National Museum of Natural History, 2000-2002
Resident Associate Program, 1988-1989
Smithsonian World, 1988
Society for Women's Health Research, 2001-2002
Solomon Schechter High School, New York, N.Y., 2000
Spencer Stuart & Associates, 1990
Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, Naples, Italy, 2002
Talbott, Strobe, 1992, 2001
Trends in Genetics, 1989-1992
U.S. News & World Report, 1989-1990
Washington Academy of Sciences, Washington, D.C., 2000
Washington Hebrew Congregation, Washington, D.C., 1991-1992, n.d.
Watson, Matthew, 1988, 1998
Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
American Committee for the Weizmann Institute
Award in the Sciences and Humanities, 2002
General, 1993-2001
Women and Science Award Nominating Committee, 1996-2002
Annual meetings, 1997-2002
(2 folders)
Feinberg Graduate School, 1990-1992
Founder's day dinner, 1995
BOX 59 General, 1980-2002, n.d.
(3 folders)
Presidential search, 2000-2001
Scientific and Academic Advisory Committee
General, 2000-2001
Reviews, 1987-1995
Yale/Weizmann Exchange Program, 1988-1993
Welch Foundation, 1987-1990
West, Richard, 1991
Westinghouse Science Talent Search, 1989-1991
“When Scientists Fudge,” Washington Post, 1988-1989, n.d.
BOX 60 Who's Who in America, 1992-1996
Wolff, Robert P., 1991-1996
BOX 60-64

Conferences and Meetings, 1963-2002

Correspondence, memoranda, itineraries, reports, printed matter, programs, and miscellaneous items relating to conferences, seminars, symposia, and other meetings in which Singer participated.
Arranged chronologically by date of event.
BOX 60 1964, Jan. 16-23, International Symposium on Nucleic Acids, Hyderabad, India, 1963-1964
(2 folders)
1966, July 4-16, Third Advanced Study Institute of Molecular Biology, Spetsai, Greece, 1965-1966
1969, July 6-19, Fourth Advanced Study Institute of Molecular Biology, Spetsai, Greece, 1966-ca. 1969
1979, Mar. 21-Apr. 8, European Molecular Biology Organization lecture tour and International Conference on Recombinant DNA, Committee on Genetic Experimentation, Kent, England, 1978-1979
1984
Apr. 20-22, Forty-third Annual Conference of the American Humanist Association, Washington, D.C., 1984
May 7-8, “Biosensors and the U.S. Navy,” Committee on Biotechnology Applied to Naval Needs, Washington, D.C., 1984
Oct. 8-12, “Organization of the Eukaryotic Genome,” course, and “Mobile Elements in the Eukaryotic Genome,” symposium, Balaruc-les-Bains, France, 1983-1984, n.d.
1988
May 31, Johnson & Johnson Luncheon Series, New Brunswick, N.J., 1987-1988
July 10-17, Fourteenth International Congress of Biochemistry, Prague, Czechoslovakia, 1987-1988
Aug. 29-31, North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)/Federation of European Biochemical Societies Advanced Research Workshop, Spetsai, Greece, 1988
Sept. 19-20, twenty-fifth anniversary jubilee symposium, International Institute of Genetics and Biophysics, Naples, Italy, 1988
Sep. 26, Molecular Evolution Workshop, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, Mass., 1988
Sep. 28, “BIOS: The New Exploration of Life,” advisory panel meeting, Boston, Mass., 1988
BOX 61 Oct. 13-15, “Swarthmore Today for Scientists and Engineers,” Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, Pa., 1988-1989
Oct. 16-18, Conference on Ethics and Policy in Scientific Publication, Washington, D.C., 1988-1989
Dec. 9, “LINE-1 Sequence: A Human Transposable Element,” University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, N.C., 1988-1989
1989
Mar. 10-12, “TV News: The Cutting Edge,” Scientists Institute for Public Information, Coconut Grove, Fla., 1988-1989
Apr. 21-22, DeCamp Symposium on Biotechnology, Ethics, and Public Policy, Bedminster, N.J., 1989
May 17, American Society for Microbiology annual meeting, New Orleans, La., 1988-1989
May 26, Joseph Henry dinner and lecture, Washington Philosophical Society, Washington, D.C., 1989
June 2-4, “Mechanisms of Eukaryotic DNA Recombination,” Physicians and Surgeons Biomedical Sciences, Columbia University, Harriman, N.Y., 1989
July 21-29, Fourth Annual MD/PhD Conference, University of Colorado, Aspen, Colo., 1989
Aug. 21-26, Laboratory of Tumor Cell Biology annual meeting, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Md., 1989
Oct. 13-15, Twentieth Anniversary Celebration and Conference, National Abortion Rights Action League, Washington, D.C., 1989
1990, Apr. 19, Georgetown University Family Center Professional Lecture Series, Washington, D.C., 1989-1990
1991
Feb. 1-2, “Future of Science in America: Science Education for All,” Spelman College, Atlanta, Ga., 1990-1991
Apr. 16, “Jumping Genes,” Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology, Alexandria, Va., 1990-1991
Sept. 25, Florence Mahoney Lecture on Aging, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, Md., 1990-1991
1992
May 2, Alfred H. Bloom inauguration symposium, Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, Pa., 1992-1993
May 10-12, Joint Appeal by Religion and Science for the Environment, Washington, D.C., 1992
June 1, Biology Club seminar, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md., 1992
June 23-28, Institute for Advanced Study visit, Princeton, N.J., 1992
Aug. 1-8, Japanese Association for Mathematical Sciences seminar, Hokkaido, Japan, 1990-1992
Oct. 2-4, dialogue with the National Academy of Sciences, Committee on Science and Human Values, National Conference of Catholic Bishops, Washington, D.C., 1992
1993
June 8, Weizmann Institute of Science 1993 Science Forum, Washington, D.C., 1993
Sept. 10-12, “Global Population/Global Resources,” Washington, D.C., 1993
Sept. 12, “Moral and Social Ramifications of Genetic Testing and Screening,” Washington, D.C., 1992-1993
Sept. 15, “National Cancer Institute Grand Rounds,” and Fogarty International Center advisory panel meeting, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md., 1993
1994, Mar. 12-13, “Beyond Dualism: Current Epistemological Convergences between the Sciences and Humanities,” Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., 1993-1994
1995
Jan. 12, science and diplomacy, Congressional Fellows symposium, American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, D.C., 1994-1995
Oct. 27, Institute for Advanced Study decadal review, Princeton, N.J., 1995
BOX 62 Nov. 12, National Science Resources Center Advisory Board meeting, Washington, D.C., 1995
1998, Feb. 6-8, “Forum on Early Childhood Science, Mathematics, and Technology Education: Policy, Partners, and Practice,” American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, D.C., 1998
1999
July 15, Carnegie Institution of Washington centennial science advisors meeting, Cambridge, Mass., 1999
July 22, Fred Spar meeting, New York, N.Y., 1999
Aug. 27-30, “Light and Photosynthesis: From the Molecule to the Globe,” Olle Bjorkman retirement symposium, Napa, Calif., 1999
Sept. 15-16, Johnson & Johnson Board of Directors meeting; and, Carnegie Institute of Washington Finance, Budget, and Operations Committee meeting, New York, N.Y., 1999
Oct. 25-Nov. 5, Carnegie Institution of Washington Centennial Science Advisors meeting, New York, N.Y.; and, Weizmann Institute of Science meetings, Washington, D.C., 1998-2000
Nov. 7-17, Directors' Conference, Las Campanas Observatory, La Serena, Chile, 1998-1999
Dec. 6, Carnegie Institution of Canada Board of Directors meeting, Montreal, Canada, 1999
2000
Feb. 15-21, Asilomar twenty-fifth anniversary symposium, Los Angeles, Calif., 1999-2000
Mar. 2-4, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Finance, Budget, and Operations Committee meeting, New York, N.Y.; and, Department of Embryology Visiting Committee meeting, Baltimore, Md., 2000
Mar. 10, “The Pioneering Efforts of Women in Medicine and the Medical Sciences,” Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif., 1999-2000
Mar. 17, Jack Szostak visit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass., 2000
Apr. 3-5, First Annual Astrobiology Science Conference, Moffett Field, Calif., 1999-2000
Apr. 10, Hubble Space Telescope tenth anniversary symposium, Pasadena, Calif., 2000
Apr. 11-13, “Science and Technology at the Millennium: Retrospect and Prospect,” American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, D.C., 2000
Apr. 14, Rothenberg Lecture in Biology and Public Policy, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, Pa., 1999-2000
Apr. 23-26, Dael L. Wolfle Lecture, Seattle, Wash., 1999-2000
May 11, Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research policy symposium dinner, Cambridge, Mass., 2000
May 21, Wilbur Lucius Cross Medalists luncheon, Yale University, New Haven, Conn., 1999-2000
May 23, Jim Kimsey meeting, 2000
BOX 63 June 5-7, Entrepreneurship and Public Policy Commission meeting; Weizmann Institute of Science, Women and Science Award ceremony; and American Society for Cell Biology Public Policy Committee meeting, New York, N.Y., 2000
June 19-21, Lord Sainsbury dinner and Mellon Foundation meeting, New York, N.Y., 2000
July 5-6, Steve Fodor meeting, San Francisco, Calif., 2000
Sept. 12, Carnegie Institution of Canada Board of Directors meeting, Montreal, Canada, 2000
Sept. 15, “Centocor Research and Development Review Day,” Johnson & Johnson, New Brunswick, N.J., 2000
Sept. 15-17, dialogue on genetically modified plants, Committee on Science and Human Values, National Conference of Catholic Bishops, Arlington, Va., 2000
Sept. 26, Radcliffe Institute Inaugural lecture series, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass., 2000
Oct. 2-3, “Global Ecology: At the Frontier of a New Science,” Carnegie Institution of Washington, Stanford, Calif., 2000
2001
Jan. 10-17, Ralph M. Parsons Foundation meeting and Ahmanson Foundation meeting, Los Angeles, Calif., 2000-2001
Feb. 7, Advisory Panel on Research meeting, Association of American Medical Colleges, Washington, D.C., 2000-2001
Mar. 8, Richard Lounsbery Foundation meeting and Weizmann Institute of Science Presidential Search Committee meeting, New York, N.Y., 2000-2001
Mar. 14, Andrew W. Mellon Foundation meeting, New York, N.Y., 2001
Mar. 26-27, Entrepreneurship and Public Policy Commission meeting and Weizmann Institute of Science Presidential Search Committee meeting, London, England, 2000-2001
Apr. 9, Euan Baird and Philippe Lacour-Gayet visit, Washington, D.C., 2001
Apr. 10-12, National Aeronautics and Space Administration Astrobiology Institute annual meeting, Washington, D.C., 2001
Apr. 28-May 1, National Academy of Sciences annual meeting, Washington, D.C., 2001
May 1-6, Gordon & Betty Moore Foundation meeting, San Francisco, Calif.; and Stanford University and Carnegie Institution of Washington Board of Trustees meetings, Palo Alto, Calif, 2000-2001
May 15, “Reproductive Health Science Seminar,” New Brunswick, N.J., 2001
June 22, Perlegen Sciences Board meeting, Santa Clara, Calif., 2001
July 12-13, Committee on Organization and Management in Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics meeting, National Research Council, Palo Alto, Calif., 2001
July 27, Donald Fredrickson book party, American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C., 2001
Oct. 4-7, “Adaptive Agents, Intelligence, and Emergent Human Organization: Capturing Complexity through Agent-Based Modeling,” Arthur M. Sackler Colloquium, National Academy of Sciences, Irvine, Calif., 2001
Oct. 18-21, thirtieth anniversary conference, Association for Women in Science, Washington, D.C., 2001
Dec. 12, Carnegie Institution of Canada Board of Directors meeting, Montreal, Canada, 2001
BOX 64 2002
Jan. 7, 199th meeting, American Astronomical Society, Washington, D.C., 2001-2002
Jan. 16, DC Action for Children annual meeting, Washington, D.C., 2001-2002
Feb. 25-Mar. 1, Las Campanas Observatory visit, La Serena, Chile, 2001-2002
Mar. 13, Sarah T. Hughes Annual Lecture in Science, Goucher College, Baltimore, Md., 2002
Apr. 10-13, Director's Science Council meeting, National Aeronautics and Space Administration Astrobiology Institute, Moffett Field, Calif., 2002
Apr. 27, “Symposium on the Manhattan Project: Science in the Service of War,” Atomic Heritage Foundation, Washington, D.C., 2002
Apr. 27-30, National Academy of Sciences annual meeting, Washington, D.C., 2002
June 3-4, Weizmann Institute of Science, Women and Science Award Ceremony; and Vartan Gregorian, Jon Friedman, and Richard Foster meetings, New York, N.Y., 2002
June 12, Center for Science, Policy, and Outcomes salon meeting, Columbia University, New York, N.Y., 2002
June 13, U.S. Department of Commerce, Science and Technology Fellowship Program presentation, Washington, D.C., 2002
July 16, Perlegen Science Board meeting, Palo Alto, Calif., 2002
July 26, High Pressure Collaborative Access Team dedication ceremony, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Ill., 2002
Sept. 12, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Finance, Budget, and Operations Committee meeting and Lee Bollinger meeting, New York, N.Y., 2002
Sept. 27-28, Observatories Director Search Committee meeting and Pasadena Museum of History gala event, Pasadena, Calif., 2002
Oct. 8-10, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Department of Plant Biology Visiting Committee, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif.; and Women Leaders in Science seminar, University of California, San Francisco, Calif., 2002
BOX 64-69

Miscellany, 1952-2002

Correspondence, speeches and lectures, writings, drafts, notes, photographs, printed matter, and miscellaneous items.
Arranged alphabetically by type of material.
BOX 64 American Society for Microbiology News, 1976
Awards and certificates, 1952, 1969, 1988-1997 See also Oversize
Calendar, 1974
BOX 65 Congratulatory letters from Singer, 1990-1992
Diary of India trip, 1970
John Paul II, Pope, 1980
Photographs
Events, 1968, ca. 1975- ca. 2000
Family, ca. 1959-1974
Laboratory photographs, ca. 1959- ca. 1963, 1969-1986
Portraits, 1967-1996
Pines, Maya, The New Human Genetics: A Cell Bank Helps Researchers Fight Inherited Disease, 1976
Speeches and lectures
1989, Oct. 27, “Biology: Forty Years at the Frontier,” Smithsonian Institution and the National Academy of Sciences, Washington, D.C., 1989
1990
May 17, “Gene Structure and Function,” Foundation for Advanced Education in the Sciences, Bethesda, Md., 1990
Sept. 14, “Lessons from Mirrors,” Rockefeller University, New York, N.Y., 1990
1992, June 11, “Symposium on Women in Biomedical Careers: Dynamics of Change Keynote Address,” National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md., 1992-1993
1996
Feb. 13, “The Future of Science Museums: The Smithsonian as Test Case,” American Association for the Advancement of Science, Baltimore, Md., 1994-1996
Apr. 17, “Behind the Endless Frontier,” American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, D.C., 1996
BOX 66 June 26, “GTE Growth Initiatives for Teachers Program Dinner Keynote Speech,” Mayflower Hotel, Washington, D.C., 1996
1997
Jan. 19, “New Knowledge, New Dilemmas, New Solutions,” U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, D.C., 1997
Mar. 20, “Thoughts of a Nonmillenarian,” American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Washington, D.C., 1997
June 7, “Alumni Weekend Swarthmore Collection,” Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, Pa., 1997
1998, Sept. 11, “Remarks on Human Cloning,” Committee on Science and Human Values, National Conference of Catholic Bishops, Washington, D.C., 1998
1999, June 27, “Genetics and Health,” UNESCO, Budapest, Hungary, 1998-1999
(2 folders)
2000
Oct. 17, “Enhancing the Postdoctoral Experience for Scientists and Engineers: A Guide for Postdoctoral Scholars, Advisors, Institutions, Funding Organizations, and Disciplinary Societies: Opening Statement,” Association of American Medical Colleges, Savannah, Ga., 2000
Nov. 28, “Long Term, Creative Strategies for Addressing Public Interest Missions,” American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, D.C., 1999-2000
2001
Feb. 23, “Genetically Modified Organisms,” Pontifical Academy of Sciences, Vatican City, 2000-2001
BOX 67 Sept. 21, “Invention: New Research Questions,” Yale University, New Haven, Conn., 2001-2002
(2 folders)
2002, Jan. 10, “Galaxies: Mind Over Matter,” a celebratory symposium for Vera Rubin, introduction for Allan Sandage, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, D.C., 2001-2002
U.S. Congress, House of Representatives, Committee on Science and Technology, Subcommittee on Science, Research, and Technology, reports, 1974, 1980
Vacation, Pasadena, Calif., 2000
Writings
Articles about Singer, 1989-1990, 1996
Articles and miscellaneous writings by Singer
“Answers from Outside the Box,” Washington Post, 2001
“Assault on Science,” Washington Post, 1996
“Believing Is Not Understanding,” Washington Post, 1999
“Betting on Research,” in Nurturing Creativity in Research (1995), 1996
“The Challenge to Science: How to Mobilize American Ingenuity,” in The Age of Terror (2002), 2001-2002
“Cytoplasmic Ribonucleoprotein Complexes Containing Human LINE-1 Protein and RNA,” with Hirohiko Hohjoh, EMBO Journal, 1996
“DC Public Schools: Train the Teacher,” Washington Post, 1998
Editorial on bovine somatotropin, with Virginia Weldon, unpublished, 1990-1991
BOX 68 “Heroines and Role Models,” Science (1991), 1991-1997
“Hot Tomato,” Washington Post, 1993
“The Human LINE-1 Reverse Transcriptase Domain,” with Andrew Clements, Nucleic Acids Research, 1998
“I Can Do It,” Swarthmore College Bulletin, 1998
“An Inclusive Agenda for Change,” Washington Post, 2001
“LINE-1 Sequences: Human Transposable Elements,” in Evolutionary Tinkering in Gene Expression, 1989
“No, You Can't Make Dinosaurs,” Washington Post, 1993
”Nuclease Activity in Rabbit Reticulocytes,” with Paul Marks and Walter Farkas, Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1964
“Report on Spetsai,” unpublished, 1966
“Ribonuclease and High Salt Sensitivity of the Ribonucleoprotein Complex Formed by the Human LINE-1 Retrotransposon,” with Hirohiko Hohjoh, Journal of Molecular Biology, 1997
“Sensible Policy on Human Cloning,” with Paul Berg, Science, 1998
“Sequence-Specific Single-Strand RNA Binding Protein Encoded by the Human LINE-1 Retrotransposon,” with Hirohiko Hohjoh, EMBO Journal, 1997
“Shaping the Future for Women in Science,” American Society for Cell Biology Newsletter, 2000
“Strategies for the Future NIH Conference on Women in Biomedical Careers: Dynamics of Change: Strategies for the 21st Century Keynote Address,” Journal of Women's Health, 1992
“Unusual Reverse Transcriptases,” Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1994-1995, n.d.
“What Did the Asilomar Exercise Accomplish, What Did It Leave Undone?” Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, 2000
“Who Needs a Space Station?” with Donald Brown, Washington Post, 1992
Book reviews
Ferris, Timothy, Coming of Age in the Milky Way; Benno Muller-Hill, Murderous Science; and George F. Kennan, Sketches from a Life, in Washington Post Book World, 1990
Grobstein, Clifford, A Double Image of the Double Helix: The Recombinant DNA Debate, in Bioscience, 1979
Holmes, Frederick Lawrence, Meselson, Stahl, and the Replication of DNA, blurb for Yale University Press, 2001-2002
Mattfeld, Jacquelyn A., and Carol G. Van Aken, editors, Women and the Scientific Professions, in Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 1967
Richards, John, ed., Recombinant DNA: Science, Ethics, and Politics, in Quarterly Review of Biology, 1978-1979
Books
Dealing with Genes, with Paul Berg, 1989-1997
(2 folders)
BOX 69 Exploring Genetic Mechanisms, with Paul Berg, 1997-1999
Genes and Genomes, with Paul Berg
Correspondence, 1989-1997
(2 folders)
Drafts, 1989-1992
Reviews, 1991-1992
George Beadle, an Uncommon Farmer: The Emergence of Genetics in the 20th Century, with Paul Berg, 1996-2003
BOX 70 Why Black Holes Aren't Black, with Robert Hazen, 1995-2000
Collins Publishers, 1988
Letters to the editor
Science, 1990
Washington Post, 1991, 1999
BOX OV 1

Oversize, 1990

Certificate.
Arranged and described according to the series, container, and folder from which the item was removed.
BOX OV 1 Miscellany
Awards and certificates, 1990 (Container 64)
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