Skip Navigation Links The Library of Congress >> Especially for Researchers >> Research Centers
Manuscript Reading Room (Library of Congress)
  Home >> Finding Aids
------------------------------------------------------------
Outline view: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms007125
------------------------------------------------------------




Frederick Joseph Horne

A Register of His Papers in the Naval Historical Foundation Collection in the Library of Congress

Prepared by Michael Spangler

http://lcweb2.loc.gov/xmlcommon/lcseal.jpg

Manuscript Division, Library of Congress

Washington, D.C.

2007

Contact information: http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/mss/address.html

Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2007

Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms007125

Table of Contents

Collection Summary

Selected Search Terms

Personal Names

Organizations

Subjects

Occupations

Administrative Information

Provenance:

Processing History:

Transfers:

Copyright Status:

Preferred Citation:

Biographical Note

Scope and Content Note

Arrangement of the Papers

Container List

Collection Summary

Title: Frederick Joseph Horne Papers
Span Dates: 1893-1967
Bulk Dates: (bulk 1900-1945)
ID No.: MSS14936
Creator: Horne, Frederick Joseph, 1880-1959
Extent: 1,700 items; 6 containers; 2.4 linear feet
Language: Collection material in English
Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Abstract: U.S. Navy officer. Correspondence, reports, speeches and writings, aviator's logbooks, scrapbooks, printed matter, and memorabilia relating to Horne's naval career during World War I and World War II.

Selected Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein.



Personal Names
Ayres, William Augustus, 1867-1952--Correspondence.
Darrow, Clarence, 1857-1938--Correspondence.
Horne, Frederick Joseph, 1880-1959.
Nimitz, Chester W. (Chester William), 1885-1966--Correspondence.
Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994--Correspondence.
Taishō, Emperor of Japan, 1879-1926.

Organizations
United States Naval Academy--Students.
United States. Congress--Hearings.
United States. Navy--Appropriations and expenditures.
United States. Navy--Aviation.
United States. Navy--Officers.
United States. Navy--Operational readiness.
United States. Office of the Chief of Naval Operations.

Subjects
Coronations--Japan.
Military attachés--Japan--Tokyo.
World War, 1914-1918--Japan.
World War, 1939-1945--Naval operations, American.

Occupations
Naval officers.

Administrative Information

Provenance:

The papers of Frederick Joseph Horne, admiral, were deposited in the Library of Congress by the Naval Historical Foundation in 1968 and 1973. The deposit was coverted to a gift in 1998.

Processing History:

The papers of Frederick Joseph Horne were arranged and described in 1996 and the finding aid revised in 2007.

Transfers:

Photographs have been transferred to the Library's Prints and Photographs Division where there are identified as part of the papers of Frederick Joseph Horne. A map has been transferred to the Geography and Map Division where it is also identified as part of Horne's papers.

Copyright Status:

The status of copyright in the unpublished writings of Frederick Joseph Horne is governed by the Copyright Law of the United States (Title 17, U.S.C.).

Preferred Citation:

Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Container number, Frederick Joseph Horne Papers, Naval Historical Foundation Collection, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Biographical Note

Date Event
1880, Feb. 14 Born, New York, N.Y.
1898 Participated in the destruction of the Spanish fleet at Santiago, Cuba
1899 Graduate, United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, Md.
1901 Commissioned ensign
1903 Married Alma Beverly Cole McClung (died 1957)
1915-1919 Naval attaché, U.S. embassy, Tokyo, Japan
1926 Received aviation training at naval air station in Pensacola, Fla.
1932 Promoted to rear admiral
1941 Assistant to chief of naval operations, Navy Department, Washington, D.C.
1942 Appointed vice chief of naval operations with rank of vice admiral
1944 Promoted to admiral
1946 Retired
1959 Married Edith G. Croshier
1959, Oct. 18 Died, Coronado, Calif.

Scope and Content Note

The papers of Frederick Joseph Horne (1880-1959) span the years 1893-1967, with the bulk of the material concentrated in the period 1900-1945. The collection includes correspondence, reports, speeches and writings, aviator's logbooks, scrapbooks, printed matter, and memorabilia.

Horne's naval correspondence covers his entire career and contains orders, reports, records of his promotions, and routine communications. A file of personal correspondents includes letters of William Augustus Ayres, Clarence Darrow, Chester W. Nimitz, and Richard M. Nixon. Horne's service as attaché in Tokyo during World War I is reflected in his naval correspondence, in files pertaining to the coronation of Crown Prince Yoshihito as Emperor Taishō in 1915, and in several reports and drafts in the speeches and writings file. His activities as vice chief of naval operations during World War II are also documented in his correspondence as well as in files containing reports and material relating to Congressional hearings on appropriations for the navy. The speeches and writings file also includes items pertaining to the navy and to national defense. Scrapbooks contain material concerning Horne's studies at the United States Naval Academy and other memorabilia.

Arrangement of the Papers

This collection is arranged alphabetically by subject or type of material and chronologically thereunder.

Container List

Container Contents
BOX 1 Aviator's log books, 1931-1937
BOX 1 Board of Review for Decorations and Medals, Navy Department, 1946, n.d.
BOX 1 Clippings, 1933-1938, n.d.
BOX 1 Congressional hearings, 1943-1946, 1959, n.d.
(3 folders)
BOX 1 Correspondence
BOX 1 Naval
BOX 1 1898-1909
(5 folders)
BOX 2 1910-1947, n.d.
(13 folders)
BOX 3 Personal, 1919-1965
BOX 3 Japan
BOX 3 Address book, n.d.
BOX 3 Coronation of emperor
BOX 3 Clippings, 1915
(2 folders)
BOX 3 Schedules, 1915
BOX 3 Printed matter, 1908-1928, n.d.
(2 folders)
BOX 3 Memorabilia
BOX 3 1918-1937
(3 folders)
BOX 4 Undated
(2 folders)
BOX 4 Miscellany, 1927-1967
BOX 4 Personal file, 1923, 1959, n.d.
BOX 4 Printed matter, 1942-1945
BOX 4 Promotion to rear admiral, 1932-1933, n.d.
BOX 4 Reports
BOX 4 1940
(2 folders)
BOX 5 1942-1948
BOX 5 Scrapbooks, 1893-1898, 1915-1916, n.d.
(2 folders)
BOX 6 Speeches and writings
BOX 6 Notes, n.d.
BOX 6 Texts, 1919-1946, n.d.
(4 folders)
BOX 6 Unidentified drafts, n.d.
  Top of Page Top of Page
  Home >> Finding Aids
  The Library of Congress >> Especially for Researchers >> Research Centers
  January 17, 2008
Contact Us:  
Ask a Librarian