Appendix B. Source Citations and Supplemental References

This appendix lists the source citations for the 24 intervention studies (•) described in this document. Additional or supplemental references are indented underneath the source citation for each intervention study. These additional references may be background citations (e.g., ones that contain descriptive information about the intervention) or outcome citations (e.g., ones that contain data from a subsequent follow-up assessment). These citations can help program planners obtain further information about the study design, methods, and other findings associated with the studies described in this document.

•CDC AIDS Community Demonstration Projects Research Group. (1999). Community-level HIV intervention in five cities: Final outcome data from the CDC AIDS Community Demonstration Projects. American Journal of Public Health, 89 (3), 336-345.

Corby, N.H., & Wolitski, R.J., (Eds.). (1997). Community HIV Prevention: The Long Beach AIDS Community Demonstration Project. Long Beach, CA: The University Press, California State University, Long Beach.

Corby, NH, Enguidandos, S.M., & Kay, L. (1996). Development and use of role-model stories in a community level HIV risk reduction intervention. Public Health Reports, 111 (Supplement 1), 54-58.

Corby, N. H. & Wolitski, R. J. (1996). Condom use with main and other sex partners among high-risk women: Intervention outcomes and correlates of reduced risk. Drugs and Society, 9 (1-2), 75-96.

Corby, NH, Wolitski, R.J., Thorton-Johnson, S., & Tanner, W.M. (1991). AIDS knowledge, perception of risk, and behaviors among injection drug users. AIDS Education and Prevention, 3 (4) 353-366.

Goldbaum, G., Perdue, T.R., & Higgins, D. (1996). Non-gay-identifying men who have sex with men: formative research results from Seattle, Washington. Public Health Reports, 111 (Supplement 1), 36-40.

Goldbaum, G., Perdue, T., Wolitski, R., Rietmeijer, C., Hedrich, A., Wood, R., Fishbein, M., & the AIDS Community Demonstration Projects (1998). Differences in risk behavior and sources of AIDS information among gay, bisexual, and straight-identified men who have sex with men. AIDS and Behavior, 2 (1), 13-21.

Guenther-Grey, C.A., Tross, S., McAlister, A., Freeman, A., Cohn, D., Corby, N., Wood, R., & Fishbein, M. (1992). AIDS Community Demonstration Projects: Implementation of volunteer networks for HIV-prevention programs. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 41 (46), 868-869, 875-876.

Higgins, D.L., O'Reilly, K., Tashima, N., Crain, C., Beeker, C., Goldbaum, G., Elifson, C.S., Galavotti, C., & Guenther-Gray, C. (1996). Using formative research to lay the foundation for community level HIV prevention efforts: An example from the AIDS Community Demonstration Projects. Public Health Reports, 111 (Supplement 1), 28-35.

Krauss, B.J., Wolitski, R.J., Tross, S., Corby, NH, & Fishbein, M. (Unpub.). Getting the Message: HIV Information Sources of Women Who Have Sex With Injecting Drug Users: A Two-Site Study. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Krepcho, M.A., Fernandez-Esquer, M.E., Freeman, A.C., Magee, E., & McAlister, A. (1993). Predictors of bleach use among current African-American injecting drug users: A community study. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 25 (2), 135-141.

Krepcho, MA, Smerick, M., Freeman, A., & Alfaro, A. (1993). Harnessing the energy of the mass media: HIV awareness in Dallas. American Journal of Public Health, 83 (2), 1-2.

O'Reilly, K.R., & Higgins, D. L. (1991). AIDS community demonstration projects for HIV, prevention among hard-to-reach groups. Public Health Reports, 106 (6), 714-720.

Pulley, L., McAlister, A.L., Kay, L.S., & O'Reilly, K. (1996). Prevention campaigns for hard-to-reach populations at risk for HIV infection: Theory and implementation. Health Education Quarterly, 23 (4), 488-496.

Rietmeijer, C. A., Kane, M. S., Simons, P. Z., Corby, N. H., Wolitski, R. J., Higgins, D. L., Judson, F. N., & Cohn, D. L. (1996). Increasing the use of bleach and condoms among injecting drug users in Denver: Outcomes of a targeted, community-level HIV prevention program. AIDS, 10 (3), 291-298.

Schnell, D.J., Galavotti, C., & O'Reilly, K.R. (1993). An evaluation of sexual behaviour change using statistical and cognitive models. Statistics in Medicine, 12 (3-4), 219-227.

Schnell, DJ, Magee, E., & Sheridan, J.R. (1995). A regression method for analysing ordinal data from intervention trials. Statistics in Medicine, 14 (11), 1177-1189.

Simons, P.Z., Rietmeijer, C.A., Kane, M.S., Guenther-Grey, C., Higgins, D.L., & Cohn, D.L. (1996). Building a peer network for a community level HIV prevention program among injecting drug users in Denver. Public Health Reports, 111 (Supplement 1), 50-53.

•Cohen, D., Dent, C., & MacKinnon, D. (1991). Condom skills education and sexually transmitted disease reinfection. Journal of Sex Research, 28 (1), 139-144.

•Cohen, D.A., MacKinnon, D.P., Dent, C., Mason, H., & Sullivan, E. (1992). Group counseling at STD clinics to promote use of condoms. Public Health Reports, 107 (6), 727-731.

•Des Jarlais, D.C., Casriel, C., Friedman, S.R., & Rosenblum, A. (1992). AIDS and the transition to illicit drug injection: Results of a randomized trial prevention program. British Journal of Addiction, 87 (3), 493-498.

Casriel, C., Des Jarlais, DC, Rodriguez, R., Friedman, SR, Stepherson, B., & Khuri, E. (1990). Working with heroin sniffers: Clinical issues in preventing drug injection. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 7 (1), 1-10.

•DiClemente, R.J., & Wingood, G.M. (1995). A randomized controlled trial of an HIV sexual risk-reduction intervention for young African-American women. Journal of the American Medical Association, 274 (16), 1271-1276. CDC's HIV/AIDS Prevention Research Synthesis Project, 404-639-1900, November 1999

•El-Bassel, N., & Schilling, R.F. (1992). 15-month follow-up of women methadone patients taught skills to reduce heterosexual HIV transmission. Public Health Reports, 107 (5), 500-504.

Schilling, R.F., El-Bassel, N., Hadden, B., & Gilbert, L. (1995). Skills-training groups to reduce HIV transmission and drug use among methadone patients. Social Work, 40 (1), 91-101.

•Hobfoll, S.E., Jackson, A.P., Lavin, J., Britton, P.J., & Shepherd, J.B. (1994). Reducing inner-city women's AIDS risk activities: A study of single, pregnant women. Health Psychology, 13 (5), 397-403.

•Jemmott, J.B., Jemmott, LS, & Fong, G.T. (1992). Reductions in HIV risk-associated sexual behaviors among black male adolescents: Effects of an AIDS prevention intervention. American Journal of Public Health, 82 (3), 372-377.

•Kamb, M.L., Fishbein, M., Douglas, J.M., Rhodes, F., Rogers, J., Bolan, G., Zenilman, J., Hoxworth, T., Malotte, C.K., Iatesta, M., Kent, C., Lentz, A., Graziano, S., Byers, R.H., & Peterman, T.A., for the Project RESPECT Study Group. (1998). Efficacy of risk-reduction counseling to prevent Human Immunodeficiency Virus and sexually transmitted diseases: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of the American Medical Association, 280 (13), 1161-1167.

•Kegeles, S.M., Hays, R.B., & Coates, T.J. (1996). The Mpowerment Project: A community-level HIV prevention intervention for young gay men. American Journal of Public Health, 86 (8), 1129-1136.

•Kelly, J.A., Murphy, DA, Washington, C.D., Wilson, T.S., Koob, J.J., Davis, D.R., Ledezma, G., & Davantes, B. (1994). The effects of HIV/AIDS intervention groups for high-risk women in urban clinics. American Journal of Public Health, 84 (12), 1918-1922.

Holtgrave, D.F., & Kelly, JA (1996). Preventing HIV/AIDS among high-risk urban women: The cost-effectiveness of a behavioral group intervention. American Journal of Public Health, 86 (10), 1442-1445.

Vander Linden, C. (1993). NIMH prevention research helps women change AIDS risk behavior. Public Health Reports, 108 (3), 413.

•Kelly, JA, St. Lawrence, J.S., Diaz, Y.E., Stevenson, L.Y., Hauth, AC, Brasfield, T.L., Kalichman, S.C., Smith, J.E., & Andrew, ME (1991). HIV risk behavior reduction following intervention with key opinion leaders of population: An experimental analysis. American Journal of Public Health, 81 (2), 168-171.

Kelly, JA (1994). Sexually transmitted disease prevention approaches that work: Interventions to reduce risk behavior among individuals, groups, and communities. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 21 (2, Suppl.), S73-S75.

Kelly, JA, St. Lawrence, J.S., Stevenson, Y., Hauth, AC, Kalichman, SC, Diaz, Y.E., Brasfield, TL, Koob, J.J., & Morgan, M.G. (1992). Community AIDS/HIV risk reduction: The effects of endorsements by popular people in three cities. American Journal of Public Health, 82 (11), 1483-1489.

Pinkerton, S.D., Holtgrave, DR, DiFranceisco, W.J., Stevenson, L.Y., & Kelly, JA (1998). Cost-effectiveness of a community-level HIV risk reduction intervention. American Journal of Public Health, 88 (8), 1239-1242.

•Kelly, JA, St. Lawrence, J.S., Hood, H.V., & Brasfield, TL (1989). Behavioral intervention to reduce AIDS risk activities. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 57 (1), 60-67.

•Kirby, D., Barth, R.P., Leland, N., & Fetro, J.V. (1991). Reducing the risk: Impact of a new curriculum on sexual risk-taking. Family Planning Perspectives, 23 (6), 253-263.

•Lauby, J., Smith, P.J.,Stark, M., Person, B., & Adams, J. (2000). A community-level HIV prevention intervention for inner city women: Results of the Women and Infants Demonstration Projects. American Journal of Public Health, 90 (2), 216-222.

Bond, L., Bowden-Proctor, J., Lauby, J., Walls, C. & Woll, M. (1997). Developing non-traditional print media for HIV prevention: Role model stories for young urban women. American Journal of Public Health, 87 (2), 289-290.

Lauby, J.L., Semaan, S., Cohen, A., Leviton, L., Gielen, A., Pulley, L., Walls, C., & O'Campo, P. (1998). Self-efficacy, decisional balance and stages of change for condom use among women at risk for HIV infection. Health Education Research, 13 (3), 343-356.

Person, B., Cotton, D., & Prevention of HIV in Women and Infants Demonstration Projects. (1996). Model of community mobilization for the prevention of HIV in women and infants. Public Health Reports, 111 (Supplement 1), 89-98.

Terry, MA, Liebman, J., Person, B., Bond, L., Dillard-Smith, C., & Tunstall, C. (1999). Women and Infants Demonstration Project: An integrated approach to AIDS prevention and research. AIDS Education and Prevention, 11 (2), 107-121.

•Magura, S., Kang, S., & Shapiro, J.L. (1994). Outcomes of intensive AIDS education for male adolescent drug users in jail. Journal of Adolescent Health, 15 (6), 457-463.

•Main, D.S., Iverson, DC, McGloin, J., Banspach, S.W., Collins, J.L., Rugg, D.L., & Kolbe, L.J. (1994). Preventing HIV infection among adolescents: Evaluation of a school-based education program. Preventive Medicine, 23 (4), 409-417.

•McCusker, J., Stoddard, A.M., Zapka, J.G., Morrison, CS, Zorn, M., & Lewis, B.F. (1992). AIDS education for drug abusers: Evaluation of short-term effectiveness. American Journal of Public Health, 82 (4), 533-540.

•O'Donnell, C.R., O'Donnell, L., San Doval, A., Duran, R., & Labes, K. (1998). Reductions in STD infections subsequent to an STD clinic visit: Using video-based patient education to supplement provider interactions. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 25 (3), 161-168.

O'Donnell, C.R., O'Donnell, L., San Doval, A., Duran, R., & Labes, K. (1994). Clinic-based research and demonstration project to prevent sexually transmitted disease among high risk blacks and Latinos: The efficacy of video-based education in reducing STD infections subsequent to an STD clinic visit. (Final Report). Newton, MA: Education Development Center, Inc.

O'Donnell, L.N., San Doval, A., Duran, R., & O'Donnell, C.R. (1995). The effectiveness of video-based interventions in promoting condom acquisition among STD clinic patients. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 22 (2), 97-103.

•Rotheram-Borus, M.J., Van Rossem, R., Gwadz, M., Koopman, C., & Lee, M. (1997). Reductions in HIV risk among runaway youths. Los Angeles, CA: University of California, Department of Psychiatry, Division of Social and Community Psychiatry. Rotheram-Borus, M.J., Koopman, C., Haignere, C., & Davies, M. (1991). Reducing HIV sexual risk behaviors among runaway adolescents. Journal of the American Medical Association, 266 (9), 1237-1241.

•St. Lawrence, J.S., Brasfield, TL, Jefferson, K.W., Alleyne, E., O'Bannon, R.E., & Shirley, A. (1995). Cognitive-behavioral intervention to reduce African American adolescents' risk for HIV infection. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63 (2), 221-237.

•Stanton, B.F., Li, X., Ricardo, I., Galbraith, J., Feigelman, S., & Kaljee, L. (1996). A randomized, controlled effectiveness trial of an AIDS prevention program for low income African-American youths. Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 150 (4), 363-372.

Stanton, B., Fang, X., Li, X., Feigelman, S., Galbraith, J., & Ricardo, I. (1997). Evolution of risk behaviors over 2 years among a cohort of urban African American adolescents. Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 151 (4), 398-406.

•Valdiserri, R.O., Lyter, D.W., Leviton, L.C., Callahan, C.M., Kingsley, L.A., & Rinaldo, C.R. (1989). AIDS prevention in homosexual and bisexual men: Results of a randomized trial evaluating two risk reduction interventions. AIDS, 3 (1), 21-26.

•Wenger, N.S., Linn, LS, Epstein, M., & Shapiro, M.F. (1991). Reduction of high-risk sexual behavior among heterosexuals undergoing HIV antibody testing: A randomized control trial. American Journal of Public Health, 81 (12), 1580-1585.