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"Crypto" - Cryptosporidiosis

A Guide to Commercially-Bottled Water and Other Beverages

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If you drink commercially-bottled water, read the label and look for this information.

COMMERCIALLY-BOTTLED DRINKING WATER LABELING INFORMATION

Water so labeled has been processed by a method effective against Crypto

Water so labeled MAY NOT have been processed by a method effective against Crypto

Reverse osmosis treated

Filtered

Distilled

Micro-filtered

Filtered through an absolute 1 micron or smaller filter

Carbon-filtered

"One micron absolute"

Particle-filtered

Multimedia-filtered

Ozonated

Ozone-treated

Ultraviolet light-treated

Activated carbon-treated

Carbon dioxide-treated

Ion exchange-treated

Deionized

Purified

Chlorinated


Commercially-bottled water labels reading "well water," "artesian well water," "spring water," or "mineral water" do not guarantee that the water does not contain Crypto. However, commercially-bottled water that comes from protected wells or protected springs is less likely to contain Crypto than water from less protected sources, such as rivers and lakes. Any bottled water (no matter what the source) that has been treated by one or more of the methods listed in the left column in the table above should be safe.

Other Beverages

Soft drinks and other beverages may or may not contain Cryptosporidium (Crypto) parasites. You need to know how they were prepared to know if they might contain Crypto.

If you drink prepared drinks, look for drinks prepared in a manner that removes Crypto:

PREPARED BEVERAGES AND CRYPTO RISK

Drinks that ARE safe

Drinks that may NOT be safe

Carbonated (bubbly) drinks in cans or bottles

Fountain drinks

Commercially-prepared fruit drinks in cans or bottles Fruit drinks you mix with tap water from frozen concentrate

Steaming hot (175 degrees F or hotter) tea or coffee

Iced tea or iced coffee

Pasteurized drinks

 


Juices made from fresh fruit can also be contaminated with crypto. For example, an outbreak of cryptosporidiosis occurred in Ohio whereby several people became ill after drinking apple cider made from apples contaminated with Crypto. You may wish to avoid unpasteurized juices or fresh juices if you do not know how they were prepared.

This information is not meant to be used for self-diagnosis or as a substitute for consultation with a health care provider. If you have any questions about the disease described above or think that you may have a parasitic infection, consult a health care provider.

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Page last modified: April 16, 2008
Page last reviewed: April 16, 2008
Content Source: Division of Parasitic Diseases (DPD)
National Center for Zoonotic, Vector-Borne, and Enteric Diseases (ZVED)