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Threshold of Licensed Family Child Care (June 2007)

When do States begin licensing family child care? Forty-one States allow some number of children to be in family child care that is not covered by licensing.

1 Child 2 Children 3 Children 4 Children 5 Children 6 Children 7 Children 13 Children Not Licensed

1 child

2 children2 children

3 children3 children
3 children

4 children4 children
4 children4 children

5 children5 children
5 children 5 children5 children

6 children 6 children6 children
6 children 6 children6 children

7 children7 children
7 children 7 children7 children
7 children7 children

13 children13 children13 children13 children
13 children13 children13 children13 children
13 children13 children13 children13 children13 children
 
AL
CT
DE
DC
KS
MD
MA
MI
OK
WA
CA*
CO*
FL*
MN*
SC*
GA
HI
ME
MT
NY
NC
VT*
WY*

IL*
KY
NE
NH
ND
OR*
PA
RI
TX
WV
WI

AK
AZ
MO
NV
NM
TN
UT
AR
IA
IN
MS
VA
OH
SD ID
LA
NJ

TOTAL NUMBER

               
10 5 8 11 7 5 1 1 3

Source: Data compiled by NCCIC from child care licensing regulations posted on the National Resource Center for Health and Safety in Child Care and Early Education Web site at http://nrc.uchsc.edu/STATES/states.htm on June 14, 2007.

Endnotes:
For the purposes of this document, a licensed program is required to have permission from the State to operate and must meet specified family child care standards. Some States may call their regulatory processes certification or registration; the term licensed is used to represent all regulatory processes. Several States have county or city licensing regulations that may supersede State requirements; this table does not include such regulations.

* These States exclude child care that is provided for the children of only 1 family. Vermont excludes child care that is provided for the children of 1 or 2 families.

Texas: Family child care homes that care for 1 to 3 children must be listed with the State.
North Dakota: Homes must be licensed if they care for 4 or more children ages 24 months and under or 6 or more children at one time.
Idaho: State has a licensing law, but licensing it is not required. Voluntary licensing is available for small and large family child care homes.
Louisiana: Any place or facility that cares for 7 or more children is considered a center and is required to follow the State's child care center licensing regulations.
New Jersey: Programs serving 6 or more children under the age of 13 are licensed as centers.


Source: Compiled by Sarah LeMoine and Sheri L. Azer from licensing regulations posted on the National Resource Center for Health and Safety in Child Care and Early Education's Web site: http://nrc.uchsc.edu, April 3, 2006.
For more information please contact NCCIC, 10530 Rosehaven St., Suite 400, Fairfax, VA 22030
Ph: (800) 616-2242; Fax: (800) 716-2242; TTY: (800) 516-2242; E-mail: info@nccic.org; Web site: http://nccic.acf.hhs.gov

 

 
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