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How common are staph and MRSA infections?

Answer:

Staph bacteria are one of the most common causes of skin infection in the United States and are a common cause of pneumonia, surgical wound infections, and bloodstream infections. The majority of MRSA infections occur among patients in hospitals or other healthcare settings; however, it is becoming more common in the community setting. Data from a study in 2004-2005 provides these results: 

Of 8,987 observed cases, most MRSA infections were health care–associated: 

  • 5,250 (58.4%) were community-onset infections, 
  • 2,389 (26.6%) were hospital-onset infections; 
  • 1,234 (13.7%) were community-associated infections, and 
  • 114 (1.3%) could not be classified.

Incidence rates were highest among persons:

  • 65 years and older, 
  • blacks, and 
  • males.

There were 1,598 in-hospital deaths among patients with MRSA infection during the surveillance period.

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Last Updated: 04/18/2008