The Library of Congress
Lesson Overview

Todd Sonkin

collecting stories

Using Oral History

Teacher Material

Overview | Materials and Preparation | Instructional Procedure | Evaluation and Extension

ObjectivesAfter completing this lesson, students will be able to:

  • Define social history and formulate questions about social history topics.
  • Analyze, interpret, and conduct research using oral histories.
  • Use oral history interview techniques to gather information about social history.
  • Interpret changes in 20th century social life in the United States using existing oral histories and by conducting original oral history interviews.
Time RequiredFive or six 45-minute class periods, plus time to conduct oral history interviews outside of class.
Target LevelGrades 7-12
GroupingSmall groups for computer-based activities (Introduction, Analysis, Background Research, and Group Presentations);
Individuals or pairs for oral history interviews.
Curriculum Fitto introduce the concept of oral history to classes studying U.S. History, or as part of a unit on the Great Depression. Classes wishing to do more advanced work in oral history will find a useful guide, "Folklife and Fieldwork: A Layman's Introduction to Field Techniques," on-line at the American Folklife Center of the Library of Congress Web Site.
Standards

McREL 4th Edition Standards & Benchmarks

Historical Understanding
Standard 2. Understands the historical perspective

Language Arts
Standard 4. Gathers and uses information for research purposes
Standard 7. Uses reading skills and strategies to understand and interpret a variety of informational texts
Standard 8. Uses listening and speaking strategies for different purposes
Standard 9. Uses viewing skills and strategies to understand and interpret visual media

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Last updated 09/26/2002