The Library of Congress
Created Equal?
Overview Portrait of Thomas Jefferson

This lesson focuses on a few key concepts of the Declaration of Independence, beginning with the phrase "All men are created equal." Students gain an appreciation of Thomas Jefferson's efforts to deal with the complex issues of equality and slavery in the Declaration of Independence.


Objectives While completing this project, students will:
  • develop a working definition of what it means for everyone to be equal;
  • interpret the phrase "All Men Are Created Equal" in the context of the Declaration of Independence;
  • compare their definition of equality to the definition Jefferson was using in the Declaration of Independence; and
  • develop a rationale for Jefferson's usage of the phrase based on his life and historical context.
Time Required

3-4 class periods

Recommended Grade Level

6-12

Curriculum Fit

American History, Civics, Political Science

Standards

McREL 4th Edition Standards & Benchmarks

Historical Understanding
Standard 2. Understands the historical perspective

Language Arts
Standard 6. Uses reading skills and strategies to understand and interpret a variety of literary texts
Standard 7. Uses reading skills and strategies to understand and interpret a variety of informational texts

US History
Standard 6. Understands the causes of the American Revolution, the ideas and interests involved in shaping the revolutionary movement, and reasons for the American victory.
Standard 8. Understands the institutions and practices of government created during the Revolution and how these elements were revised between 1787 and 1815 to create the foundation of American political system based on the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights.

Resources Used
  • Was It Compromise or Hypocrisy?
  • Maier, Pauline. American Scripture: Making the Declaration of Independence. New York: Vintage Books, 1997.
  • Stein, R. Conrad. The Declaration of Independence. Chicago: Childrens Press, 1995.

Overview  |  Teacher's Guide

The Library of Congress | American Memory Contact us
Last updated 01/31/2003