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Earthquake Hazards Program

Magnitude 7.7 EL SALVADOR

2001 January 13 17:33:32 UTC

Preliminary Earthquake Report

U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver

World Location Date-Time 2001 01 13 17:33:32 UTC
Location 13.04N 88.66W
Depth 60.0 kilometers
Magnitude 7.7
Region EL SALVADOR
Reference 60 miles (100 km) SW of San Miguel, El Salvador
Source USGS NEIC
Regional Location

At least 844 people killed, 4,723 injured, 108,226 houses destroyed and more than 150,000 buildings damaged in El Salvador. About 585 of the deaths were caused by large landslides in Nueva San Salvador and Comasagua. Utilities and roads damaged by more than 16,000 landslides. Damage and injuries occurred in every department of El Salvador. Eight people killed in Guatemala. Felt from Mexico City to Colombia.

The main shock appears to be located within the Caribbean plate above the subducting Cocos plate, and is a normal faulting event. In contrast, the large aftershocks on January 14 and 16 were strike-slip events.

Organizations / Response Information

Special Reports and Pages

NB: The region name is an automatically generated name from the Flinn-Engdahl (F-E) seismic and geographical regionalization scheme. The boundaries of these regions are defined at one-degree intervals and therefore differ from irregular political boundaries. More->


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