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Aerial image of Michael J. Kirwan Dam and Reservoir

Michael J. Kirwan Dam and Reservoir

8657 Kestrel Way

Wayland, OH 44285-0058
330-358-2622

Daily Lake & Recreation Information:
(330) 358-2247

 

   

 

Authorized by the Flood Control Act of 1958, the Michael J. Kirwan Dam and Reservoir is one of 16 flood control projects in the Pittsburgh District.  The project provides flood protection for the Mahoning River Valley and the Beaver and upper Ohio River.

Since its completion in 1965, the Kirwan Reservoir has prevented flood damages estimated to be in excess of $488 million.  Kirwan has the capability to store the equivalent run-off of 18.35 inches of precipitation from its 80.5 square mile drainage area.  When compared, the $20 million cost of construction is by far outweighed by the project’s flood prevention benefits.

Kirwan also stores water for release downstream during dry periods.  This has the effect of improving both the quality and quantity of flow in the Mahoning River for domestic and industrial use, recreation, esthetics and aquatic life.

Lake & Dam Statistics

Location:  On the West Branch of the Mahoning River about 10.6 miles above the junction of the branch and the Mahoning River.  The project is located entirely within Portage County, Ohio.

 

Project area, acres

6,332

Drainage area above dam, square miles

80.5

Construction cost

$20,000,000

 

 

Dam

 

Type of structure:  Rolled earth fill embankment

 

Height above streambed, feet

83

Length, feet

9,900

Width at base, feet

800

Volume of earth, cubic yards

3,200,000

Outlet Works:  Intake tower containing three 2’ x 3’ gates for low regulation discharge and three 5’ x 8’ barrel conduits for flood discharge

 

 

 

Lake

 

Length at normal pool, miles

10

Area, acres:

 

  Maximum (reservoir full)

3,240

  Normal (summer pool)

2,650

Elevation, feet above sea level:

 

  Maximum (reservoir full)

993

  Normal (summer pool)

985.5

  Streambed at dam

928

Vicinity Map

 

Recreation
Surrounded by the lush, green farmland of northern Ohio, the Michael J. Kirwan Dam provides miles of clean waters and scenic countryside for your enjoyment.  The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers invites you to visit the reservoir and experience the outdoor recreational opportunities that await you.

The Kirwan Reservoir is an impoundment of the West Branch of the Mahoning River and is an ideal site to boat, camp, fish and enjoy year round outdoor activities.  The reservoir and its surrounding lands are leased by the Corps of Engineers to the Ohio Department of Natural Resources as West Branch State Park.  Visitors to the park will find numerous, well maintained facilities available for their enjoyment.

  Ideally situated at the end of a long wooded peninsula, the West Branch State Park Campground features 200 newly renovated campsites – 155 with electric that are suitable for either trailer or tent camping, 29 full service campsites, 14 without electric and two group campsites.  Each site is equipped with a picnic table and fire ring and campers will find restroom and water facilities conveniently located throughout the campground.  The campground has heated showers, flush toilets, laundry facilities and a trailer dump station.  Campers will also enjoy hiking the several well-maintained trails which traverse the campground peninsula campground peninsula.

All sizes and types of watercraft are found boating on the reservoir.  Types range from cruisers and runabouts of unlimited horsepower – many with skiers in tow, to small fishing boats and canoes plying the coves and inlets in search of fish. Sailboats, with their colorful sails, are also found taking advantage of the summer breezes that come off of Lake Erie. The entire area west of Rock Spring Road causeway is a no-wake zone, excellent for a quite, leisurely boating or fishing trip.

Marine supplies, gasoline, boat rentals, docking facilities and a concession stand for hungry boaters are available at the modern marina located on the south shore.  There are two concrete launching ramps maintained on the reservoir and the Fisherman's Parking Area, located on the north shore adjacent to the causeway, is ideal for launching canoes and other small boats.

Fishing at Michael J. Kirwan is a rewarding activity.  The numerous deep feeder channels and shallow shoreline provide habitat for a variety of fish species.  The reservoir has yielded many trophy size walleye, muskie and striped bass. Largemouth and smallmouth bass, crappie and bluegills are also found in abundance.  During the winter months, ice fishing is popular and many fine catches of walleye and panfish are taken.  Prior to going onto the ice, anglers should check with the State Park or Corps Park Office for current ice conditions.

The 12 miles of mountain bike trails, developed by the Cleveland Area Mountain Bike Association, at West Branch State Park offer an outstanding biking experience and have earned a five star rating.  The lakeside portion of the trail consists of flowing single-track that traces along the shore of the reservoir and includes many short climbs and descents in and out of the ravines that line the lake. This portion of the trail is suitable for most riders, although there are some challenging downhill sections that may be a bit much for the absolute beginner.  The single-track o­n the south side of Cable Line Road is more technical and challenging and is not suitable for beginners.  The Rock Gorge Trail offers some very scenic riding with single-track that drops the rider into a gorge with a flowing creek below and includes several very rocky sections.  The Rock Wall Trail offers some extremely challenging rock riding for advanced/expert riders but should NOT be attempted by beginners.

Hiking enthusiasts can spend their time on any of the several trails.  The State maintains several hiking trails adjacent to the camping area and an eight mile loop of the Buckeye Trail traverses the western end of the reservoir.  The Corps maintains a nature trail, Little Jewel Run, located in the vicinity of the dam's outflow.  In addition, there are also snowmobile, cross-country skiing and bridle trails available.

Even if you're just out for an afternoon drive sightseeing, why not stop and have a lakeside picnic at the reservoir?  The picnic areas are conveniently located and are provided with picnic tables, shelters and grills for your enjoyment.  Also, the park’s 700 foot sandy beach is ideal for cooling off on a hot summer day with clean restrooms and changing rooms.

If you like a nice leisurely walk, jog or a day of bicycling, then you will enjoy the dam access road. This two mile roadway, closed to vehicular traffic, runs across the dam for a spectacular view of the reservoir.  Early spring and summer mornings are calming and beautiful when the sun's rays are just sparkling on the water and the early morning sky is an array of pinks and blues.

 

 

Current Events
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, in conjunction with Ohio Department of Natural Resources at West Branch State Park, will again host a series of programs highlighting the natural, cultural and historical significance of the reservoir and its surrounding area.  Programs will be at the Michael J. Kirwan Dam and Reservoir’s Visitor Center, located on Wayland Road 1-½ miles south of State Route 5, east of Ravenna in Paris Township.   For further information contact the Kirwan Dam staff at (330) 358-2370.

 

Snakes Alive - July 5 an 6:30 p.m.

Meet some slithery characters and learn facts and fanciful tales. Presented by Kathleen Dean, ODNR Naturalist, Lake Milton State Park.

 

Wildlife Viewing - July 11 at 6:30 p.m.

Meet Cindy Smith, Naturalist, West Branch State Park, at the visitor center and we’ll drive to the viewing platform behind the Resource Management office on Kestrel Way.  Evening can bring sightings of deer, fox, mink, and many birds.  Binoculars and insect repellent recommended.

 

Full Moon Walk - July 18 at 6:30 p.m.

Join Cindy Smith, Naturalist, West Branch State Park, for a walk across the Kirwan Dam. We’ll view the full moon, learn about moon legends, and maybe sing a few “moon songs”.  Wear comfortable shoes; the dam  is almost 2 miles long.  It is paved and ADA accessibl

 

Tower Tour - July 25 at 6:30 p.m.

Michael J. Kirwan Dam Resource Manager, Dianne Ruszkiewicz invites you for a tour of the control tower and Visitor Center.  Learn about the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and their role in managing the area watersheds to reduce flooding and maintain river flow.

 

History of MJK - August 1at 6:30 p.m.

Do you want to learn about the history of Michael J. Kirwan Dam & Reservoir? Join Park Ranger, Ryan Rohrer, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, for this presentation about the history of the project.

 

Opening Ceremonies: 2008 Bejing Olympics - August 8 at 6:30 p.m. 

Join Park Ranger Ryan Rohrer, for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers for a presentation on the 2008 Olympic games and learn a little about the host city, Beijing.

 

Coyotes: Their Night To Howl - August 15 at 6:30 p.m.

Did you know that coyotes are relative latecomers to the Ohio wildlife scene? Geoff Westerfield, Wildlife  Education Officer, ODNR, gives us a closer look at these canine “invader” from the wild west.

 

Uganda: Pearl of Africa - August 22 at 6:30 p.m.

Travel with Park Ranger, Ryan Rohrer, for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers through the Pearl of Africa, Uganda.  Come hear about trekking chimpanzees, safari drives, and rafting the Nile River.    

 

Geo-Caching - August 29 at 6:30 p.m.

Ever want to go on a treasure hunt? Now is your chance, join Dave Herpy, Kent State University, Adventure Center, to uncover some treasures using GPS units and pre-set coordinates.

 

Facilities & Activities

 

Camp-
ground

East Boat
Launching
Ramp

Fisherman’s
Parking
Area

Marina

Outflow
Access
Area

Picnic
Area

Swim
Beach

Visitor
Center

West Boat
Launching
Ramp

Accessible Restroom

X

-

X

X

-

X

X

X

X

Bathhouse

-

-

-

-

-

-

X

-

-

Boat Launch

X

X

X

X

-

-

-

-

-

Boat Rental/
Mooring Slips

-

-

-

X

-

-

-

-

-

Camper Dump Station

X

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Drinking Water

X

-

-

X

-

X

X

-

-

Electric Hookups

X

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Group Camping

X

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Information Center

X

-

-

-

-

-

-

X

-

Picnic Area

X

X

X

X

-

X

X

X

X

Picnic Shelter

-

X

-

-

-

X

-

X

X

Playground

X

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Restroom Facilities

X

X

X

X

-

-

X

X

X

Snack Bar

X

-

-

X

-

-

-

-

-

Trails

X

-

X

-

X

-

-

-

X

 Links of Interest

Pittsburgh District Lakes and Dams:

Berlin Lake

Conemaugh River Lake

Crooked Creek Lake

East Branch Clarion River Lake

Kinzua Dam/Allegheny Reservoir

Loyalhanna Lake

Mahoning Creek Lake

Michael J. Kirwan Dam

Mosquito Creek Lake

Shenango River Lake

Stonewall Jackson Lake

Tionesta Lake

Tygart Lake

Union City Dam

Woodcock Creek Lake

 Youghiogheny River Lake

 

Recreation On the Water:

Diving

Fishing/Ice Fishing

Ice Skating

Swimming

Watercraft Sports

Waterskiing

 

 

 

Recreation Around the Water:

Bicycling

Camping

Cross Country Skiing

Hiking

Horseback Riding

Hunting

Interpretation

Nature Observing

ORV Riding

Picnicking

Sightseeing

Snowmobiling


General Information:  Pittsburgh District Public Affairs Office
Technical Point of Contact:  lrp.webmaster@usace.army.mil
  Page Updated: August 06, 2008
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