X10 - Corporate Names-General Information
MARC 21 Bibliographic
October 2008
"Full" documentation
refers to the MARC 21 Format for Bibliographic Data that
contains detailed descriptions of every data element, along with
examples, input conventions and history sections.
"Concise" documentation
refers to the MARC 21 Concise Format for Bibliographic
Data that contains abridged descriptions of every data
element, along with examples.
610 - Subject Added Entry -
Corporate Name (R)
Full |
Concise
810 - Series Added Entry -
Corporate Name (R)
Full |
Concise
First Indicator
Type of corporate name entry element
0 - Inverted name
1 - Jurisdiction name
2 - Name in direct order
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Second Indicator
110 - Undefined
# - Undefined
610 - Thesaurus
0 - Library of Congress Subject Headings
1 - LC subject headings for children's literature
2 - Medical Subject Headings
3 - National Agricultural Library subject authority file
4 - Source not specified
5 - Canadian Subject Headings
6 - Répertoire de vedettes-matière
7 - Source specified in subfield $2
710 - Type of added entry
# - No information provided
2 - Analytical entry
810 - Undefined
# - Undefined |
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Subfield Codes
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Name portion
$a - Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element
(NR)
$b - Subordinate unit (R)
$c - Location of meeting (NR)
$e - Relator term (R)
$u - Affiliation (NR)
$4 - Relator code (R)
Name and title portions
$d - Date of meeting or treaty signing (R)
$g - Miscellaneous information (NR)
$n - Number of part/section/meeting (R)
Title portion
$f - Date of a work (NR)
$h - Medium (NR) [610/710/810]
$k - Form subheading (R)
$l - Language of a work (NR)
$m - Medium of performance for music (R)
[610/710/810]
$o - Arranged statement for music (NR) [610/710/810]
$p - Name of part/section of a work (R)
$r - Key for music (NR) [610/710/810]
$s - Version (NR) [610/710/810]
$t - Title of a work (NR)
$v - Volume/sequential designation (NR) [810]
$x - International Standard Serial Number (NR) [710/810] |
Subject subdivision portion
$v - Form subdivision (R) [610]
$x - General subdivision (R) [610]
$y - Chronological subdivision (R) [610]
$z - Geographic subdivision (R) [610]
Control subfields
$w - Bibliographic record control number
(R) [810]
$0 - Authority record control number (R)
$2 - Source of heading or term (NR) [610]
$3 - Materials specified (NR) [610/710/810]
$5 - Institution to which field applies (NR) [710]
$6 - Linkage (NR)
$8 - Field link and sequence number (R)
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GUIDELINES FOR APPLYING CONTENT DESIGNATORS
Defined content designators identify the subelements occurring
in corporate name fields constructed according to the generally
accepted cataloging and thesaurus-building rules (e.g,
Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules (AACR 2), Library
of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH)). A corporate name, a
form subheading, a title of a work, and/or a city section name
entered under the name of a jurisdiction are X10 corporate names.
A name of a jurisdiction that represents an ecclesiastical entity
is an X10 corporate name. For subject purposes, other names of
jurisdictions used alone or followed by subject subdivisions are
geographic names and are contained in field 651 (Subject Added
Entry-Geographic Name). For non-subject purposes, other names
used alone are contained in 110 and 710 fields. A named meeting
that is entered under a corporate name is contained in the X10
fields. A meeting entered directly under its own name is
contained in the X11 fields. Corporate names used in phrase
subject headings (e.g., Catholic Church in art) are contained in
field 650 (Subject Added Entry-Topical Term).
Guidelines for applying all content designators except the
second indicator position are given in this section. A
field-specific list of content designators and guidelines for
applying the second indicator position are provided under the
description for each specific X10 field.
■ INDICATORS
First Indicator - Type of
corporate name entry element
Value that identifies the form of the
entry element of the field. The values distinguish among an
inverted name, a jurisdiction name, and a corporate name in
direct order used as the entry element.
0 - Inverted name
Corporate name begins with a personal
name in inverted order (
surname, forename).
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| 110 |
0#$aNewman (Jean and
Dorothy) Industrial Relations Library. |
Corporate names beginning with a personal surname alone, a
personal name in direct order (not inverted), or containing a
personal name other than as the entry element are identified by
value 2.
1 - Jurisdiction
name
Name of a jurisdiction that is also an
ecclesiastical entity or is a jurisdiction name under which a
corporate name, a city section, or a title of a work is entered.
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| 110 |
1#$aCyprus
(Archdiocese) |
| 110 |
1#$aPennsylvania.$bState Board of Examiners of Nursing Home
Administrators. |
| 110 |
1#$aJalisco
(Mexico).$tLey que aprueba el plan regional urbano de
Guadalajara, 1979-1983. |
| 110 |
1#$aFairfax County
(Va.).$bDivision of Mapping. |
| 110 |
1#$aUnited
States.$bPresident (1981-1989 : Reagan) |
Corporate names containing a name of a jurisdiction as an
integral part of the name or qualified by a jurisdiction name are
identified by value 2.
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| 110 |
2#$aUniversity of
Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.$bExperimental Music Studios. |
| 110 |
2#$aArizona Family
Planning Council. |
2 - Name in direct
order
Heading may contain a parenthetical
qualifier or may be an acronym or initialism.
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| 110 |
2#$aHarvard
University. |
| 110 |
2#$aNational Gardening
Association (U.S.) |
| 110 |
2#$aPRONAPADE
(Firm) |
Second Indicator
Second indicator position is unique to
the function of the corporate name field. It is described under
the following fields: 110 (Main Entry Corporate Name); 610
(Subject Added Entry Corporate Name); 710 (Added Entry Corporate
Name); and 810 (Series Added Entry Corporate Name).
■ SUBFIELD CODES
$a - Corporate name or jurisdiction
name as entry element
Name of a corporate body or the first
entity when subordinate units are present; a jurisdiction name
under which a corporate body, city section, or a title of a work
is entered; or a jurisdiction name that is also an ecclesiastical
entity. A parenthetical qualifying term, jurisdiction name, or
date (other than the date of a meeting) is not separately
subfield coded.
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| 110 |
2#$aUniversity of
Denver. |
| 110 |
1#$aCanada.$bDept of
Agriculture. |
| 110 |
2#$aBell & Howell
Co. |
| 110 |
1#$aBirmingham
(Ala.) |
| 110 |
2#$aFriedrich Witte
(Firm) |
| 110 |
2#$aScientific Society
of San Antonio (1892-1894) |
| 610 |
20$aTitanic
(Steamship) |
| 110 |
2#$aSt. James Church
(Bronx, New York, N.Y.) |
| 610 |
20$aHusum-Schwesing
(Germany : Concentration camp) |
$b - Subordinate unit
Name of a subordinate corporate unit, a
name of a city section, or a name of a meeting entered under a
corporate or a jurisdiction name.
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| 110 |
1#$aUnited
States.$bCongress.$bJoint Committee on the Library. |
| 110 |
2#$aAmerican Veterinary
Medical Association.$bMeeting. |
| 110 |
2#$aFreemasons.$bConcordia Lodge, No. 13 (Baltimore, Md.) |
| 110 |
1#$aParis.$bMontmartre. |
$c - Location of meeting
Place name or a name of an institution
where a meeting was held. Multiple adjacent locations are
contained in a single subfield $c.
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| 110 |
2#$aCatholic
Church.$bConcilium Plenarium Americae Latinae$d(1899 :$cRome,
Italy) |
| 110 |
2#$aDemocratic Party
(Tex.).$bState Convention$d(1857 :$cWaco, Tex.) |
| 110 |
1#$aBotswana.$bDelegation to the Commonwealth Parliamentary
Conference, 28th, 1982, Nassau, Bahamas. |
| 110 |
2#$aAmerican Library
Association.$bConference$c(Washington, D.C. and London,
England) |
Place name added parenthetically to a
corporate name as a qualifier is not separately subfield
coded.
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| 610 |
20$aEmpire State
Building (New York, N.Y.) |
$d - Date of meeting or treaty
signing
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| 110 |
2#$aCatholic
Church.$bPlenary Council of Baltimore$n(2nd :$d1866) |
| 110 |
2#$aInternational
Labour Organisation.$bEuropean Regional Conference$n(2nd :$d1968
:$cGeneva, Switzerland) |
In a name/title X10 field, subfield $d
also contains the date a treaty was signed.
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| 710 |
1#$aAlgeria.$tTreaties,
etc.$gEngland and Wales,$d1682 Apr. 20. |
$e - Relator term
Designation of function that describes
the relationship between a name and a work.
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| 110 |
2#$aEastman Kodak
Company,$edefendant-appellant. |
Relator codes, which specify the
relationship of of corporate body to a work, are contained in
subfield $4.
$f - Date of a work
A date of publication used with a title
of a work in a name/title field.
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| 710 |
22$aCatholic
Church.$tMass, 33rd Sunday of ordinary time (Chant).$f1979. |
| 710 |
22$aRand McNally and
Company.$tCentral America.$f1979. |
Date added parenthetically to a title to
distinguish between identical titles entered under the same name
is not separately subfield coded. Exception: for music see
subfield $n.
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| 610 |
10$aFrance.$tConstitution (1946) |
$g - Miscellaneous
information
Data element that is not more
appropriately contained in another defined subfield. In a heading
for a meeting entered under a corporate body, subfield $g also
contains a subelement that is not more appropriately contained in
subfields $c, $d, or $n.
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| 110 |
1#$aMinnesota.$bConstitutional Convention$d(1857
:$gRepublican) |
In a name/title X10 field, subfield $g
contains the name of the other party to treaties,
intergovernmental agreements, etc.
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| 610 |
10$aGreat
Britain.$tTreaties, etc.$gIreland,$d1985 Nov. 15. |
$h - Medium
[610/710/810]
Media qualifier used with a title of a
work in a name/title field.
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| 710 |
2#$aPearls Before Swine
(Musical group).$tOne nation underground.$hSound recording. |
$k - Form subheading
Form subheading that occurs in the title
portion of an X10 field. Form subheadings used with corporate
names include: Manuscript; Protocols, etc.;
Selections; Charters and regulations.
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| 610 |
20$aBritish
Library.$kManuscript.$nArundel 384. |
| 610 |
10$aUruguay.$tTreaties,
etc.$gArgentina,$d1974 Aug. 20.$kProtocols, etc.$d1982 Dec.
20. |
| 710 |
22$aCatholic
Church.$bPope (1958-1963 : John XXIII).$tMater et
magistra.$lFrench.$kSelections.$f1963. |
| 610 |
20$aDaughters of the
American Revolution.$bMary Tyler Chapter (Tyler, Tex.).$kCharters
and regulations. |
$l - Language of a work
Name of a language(s) (or a term
representing the language, e.g., Polyglot) of a work in a
name/title field.
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| 710 |
2#$aBanco Central de
Venezuela.$tProcedimiento para la obtención de divisas del
mercado contolado para el pago de importaciones a través
de cartas de crédito.$lEnglish & Spanish. |
$m - Medium of performance for
music [610/710/810]
Term(s) designating the medium of
performance used in a uniform title for a work in a name/title
field. Subfield $m is unlikely to be used in an X10
field.
$n - Number of
part/section/meeting
Number
of a meeting that is entered under a corporate
name.
In music uniform titles, the serial,
opus, or thematic index number, or a date used to distinguish one
work from another, is contained in subfield $n.
Multiple alternative numberings (often
separated by a comma) are contained in a single subfield $n.
Multiple numberings that are hierarchical (often separated by a
period) are contained in separate occurrences of subfield
$n.
Contains a number designation following the
form subdivison Manuscript.
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| 110 |
1#$aUnited
States.$bCongress$n(97th, 2nd session :$d1982).$bHouse. |
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2#$aCorpus Christi
College (University of
Cambridge).$bLibrary.$kManuscript.$n57. |
| 710 |
12$aPhilippines.$tLabor
Code of the Philippines.$nBook 5,$pLabor Relations.$f1981. |
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2#$aMontevergine
(Abbey).$bBiblioteca.$kManuscript.$nScaffale XXIII, 171. |
| 110 |
1#$aUnited
States.$bCongress$n(87th, 2nd session :$d1962) |
$o - Arranged statement for
music [610/710/810]
Abbreviation arr. used in a
uniform title for a work in a name/title field. Subfield $o
is unlikely to be used in an X10 field.
$p - Name of part/section of a
work
Name designation of a
part/section of a work used with a title in a name/title
field.
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| 710 |
1#$aUnited
States.$tConstitution.$p13th Amendment. |
| 610 |
20$aUnited States
Strategic Bombing Survey.$tReports.$pPacific war$vIndexes. |
| 710 |
1#$aEcuador.$tPlan
Nacional de Desarrollo, 1980-1984.$nParte 1,$pGrandes objetivos
nacionales.$lEnglish. |
Also contains a name designation
following the form subdivision Manuscript.
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| 110 |
2#$aNew York Public
Library.$kManuscript$pAulendorf Codex. |
$r - Key for music
[610/710/810]
Statement of key in which the music is
written used in a uniform title for a work in a name/title field.
Subfield $r is unlikely to be used in an X10
field.
$s - Version
[610/710/810]
Version, edition, etc., information used
with a title of a work in a name/title field.
$t - Title of a work
Uniform title, a title page title of a
work, or a series title used in a name/title field.
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| 710 |
12$aVenezuela.$tControl
de cambio no. 3.$lEnglish & Spanish.$f1984. |
| 610 |
10$aUnited
States.$tTreaties, etc.$gGreat Britain,$d1794 Nov. 19. |
| 710 |
22$aGeneral Drafting
Company, inc.$tColonization of America.$f1976. |
Additional examples are under the
descriptions of subfields $f, $g, $h, $k, $l, $n, $p, and
$v.
$u - Affiliation
Affiliation or address of the
name.
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| 110 |
1#$aUnited
States.$bNational Technical Information Service.$u5205 Port Royal
Road, Springfield, VA 22161. |
$v - Volume/sequential
designation [810]
Volume number or other sequential
designation used in conjunction with a series added entry in
field 810.
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| 810 |
2#$aJohn Bartholomew
and Son.$tBartholomew world travel series ;$v10. |
| 810 |
2#$aUniversitätsbibliothek Freiburg im Breisgau.$tKataloge
der Universitäts-bibliothek Freiburg im Breisgau ;$vBd.
2. |
$v - Form subdivision
[610]
Form subdivision that designates a
specific kind or genre of material as defined by the thesaurus
being used. Subfield $v is appropriate only when a form subject
subdivision is added to a corporate name or name/title to form an
extended subject heading. Subfield $v is used for form terms when
they function as indicated above. Subfield $x may be used if the
terms function as general subdivisions. A form subdivision in
subfield $v is generally the last subfield in the field. The
subfield may be repeated if more than one form subdivision is
used.
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| 610 |
10$aFrance.$bBibiothèque nationale$vCatalogs. |
| 610 |
20$aUnited
Nations$xEconomic assistance$vPeriodicals. |
$w - Bibliographic record control
number [810]
$x - International Standard Serial
Number [710/810]
ISSN for a serial contained in the title
portion of a name/title field. The ISSN is an agency-assigned
data element. ISSNs are assigned to serial publications by
national centers under the auspices of the ISSN Network.
$x - General subdivision
[610]
Subject subdivision that is not more
appropriately contained in subfield $v (Form subdivision),
subfield $y (Chronological subdivision), or subfield $z
(Geographic subdivision). Subfield $x is appropriate only when a
general topical subdivision is added to a name or a
name/title.
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| 610 |
20$aLutheran
Church$xDoctrines$yEarly works to 1800. |
| 610 |
20$aAmerican Red
Cross$xHistory. |
$y - Chronological
subdivision [610]
Subject subdivision that represents a
period of time. Subfield $y is appropriate only when a
chronological subject subdivision is added to a name or
name/title.
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| 610 |
10$aUnited
States.$bArmy.$bCavalry$xHistory$yCivil War,
1861-1865$vMaps. |
| 610 |
10$aGreat
Britain.$bRoyal Navy$xHistory$y20th century$vMaps. |
$z - Geographic
subdivision [610]
Appropriate only when a geographic
subject subdivision is added to a name or name/title.
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| 610 |
20$aCatholic
Church$zGermany$xHistory$y1933-1945. |
| 610 |
20$aUnited Methodist
Church (U.S.)$zPennsylvania$xHistory$vMaps. |
$0 - Authority
record control number
$2 - Source of heading or
term [610]
$3 -
Materials specified [610/710/810]
Part of the described materials to which
the field applies.
$4 - Relator code
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| 110 |
1#$aUnited
States.$bEnergy Research and Development
Administration.$4fnd |
| 110 |
2#$aJ.H. Bufford &
Co.$4pop |
Relator terms, which also specify the
relationship of a corporate body to a work, are contained in
subfield $e.
$5 - Institution to which field
applies [710]
$8 - Field link and sequence
number
INPUT CONVENTIONS
Punctuation -
Punctuation of the subelements of a heading is generally dictated
by descriptive cataloging or subject heading system/thesaurus
rules. These input conventions clarify MARC punctuation
practices. Fields 110, 610, 710, and 810 end with a mark of
punctuation or a closing parenthesis. If the final subfields are
subfield $0, $2, $3, $4, or $5, the
mark of punctuation or closing parenthesis precedes those
subfields.
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| 110 |
2#$aOklahoma Council on
Juvenile Delinquency. |
| 110 |
2#$aMartin Marietta
Corporation.$bSpace Systems Division. |
| 110 |
2#$aWestern Map and
Publishing Co. |
| 110 |
1#$aUnited
States.$bCongress$n(87th :$d1961-1962) |
Name portion of a name/subordinate body
or name/title heading ends with a mark of punctuation. The mark
of punctuation is placed inside a closing quotation mark.
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| 710 |
1#$aBoston
(Mass.).$tLaws, etc. |
| 710 |
2#$aCasa de la Cultura
Ecuatoriana "Benjamín Carrión."$bNúcleo de
Imbabura. |
| 710 |
22$aCatholic
Church.$bPope (1978- : John Paul II).$tAperite portas
Redemptori.$f1983. |
Name or title portion followed by a
subject subdivision does not end with a mark of punctuation
unless the name or title portion ends with an abbreviation,
initial/letter, or open date.
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| 610 |
20$aUnited Methodist
Church (U.S.)$zPennsylvania$xHistory. |
Spacing - No spaces
are used in initialisms or personal name initials/letters.
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| 110 |
2#$aBrotherhood of
Railway Trainmen (U.S.).$bMinnesota State Legislative Board. |
| 110 |
2#$aMetallurgical
Society of AIME.$bNew Jersey Chapter. |
| 110 |
2#$aConföderation
Iranischer Studenten (N.U.) |
| 610 |
20$aD.B. Lister &
Associates. |
One space is used between preceding and
succeeding initials if an abbreviation consists of more than a
single letter.
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| 110 |
2#$aMonongalia
Historical Society, Morgantown, W. Va. |
Initial Articles -
Initial articles (e.g., Der) occurring at the beginning of name
heading fields are usually omitted in most languages (except when
the intent is to file on the article).
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| 110 |
2#$aLos Angeles County
Bar Association. |
Initial articles occurring at the
beginning of the title and/or part portion of a name/title added
entry (i.e., 610, 710, 810) are also omitted.
Any diacritics and/or special characters occurring at the
beginning of fields are retained. Note that such characters are
usually ignored for purposes of sorting or filing.
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| 710 |
2#$aÖsterreichischer Rundfunk.$bChor. |
CONTENT DESIGNATOR HISTORY
Indicator 2 - Main entry/subject
relationship [110] (BK, MU, SE) [OBSOLETE, 1990]
Values were: 0 (Main entry/subject relationship irrelevant), 1
(Main entry is subject).
Indicator 2 - Type of added entry [710]
0 - Alternative entry (BK, AM, CF, MP, MU, SE) [OBSOLETE,
1993]
1 - Secondary entry (BK, AM, CF, MP, MU, SE) [OBSOLETE,
1993]
1 - Printed on card (VM) [OBSOLETE, 1993]
3 - Not printed on card (VM) [OBSOLETE, 1993]
$c - Location of meeting [NEW, 1980]
$d - Date of meeting or treaty signing [NEW, 1980]
Location and date of a meeting and the date of signing of a
treaty entered under a corporate body/jurisdiction were not
separately subfield coded but included in subfield $p prior to
the definition of subfields $c and $d.
$k - Form subheading
Prior to 1981, the title “Treaties, etc.” was
considered a form subheading and coded subfield $k.
$n - Number of part/section/meeting [NEW, 1979]
$p - Part [REDEFINED, 1979]
In 1979, subfield $n was defined for numbers of parts/sections
and subfield $p (Part) was redefined to include only names of
parts/sections. Prior to that change, both the number and the
name of a part were contained in one subfield $p.
$w - Bibliographic
record control number [NEW, 2007]
$x - International Standard Serials
Number [810] [NEW, 2008]
$0 - Authority
record control number [NEW, 2007]
$3 - Materials specified [810] [NEW, 2008]