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Avian Influenza Vaccine

Description of Invention:
This technology describe development of H5N1 influenza vaccine candidates in which mutations have been introduced to increase affinity of the hemagglutinin (HA) for the sialic acid receptor found in humans, which have a different sialic acid linkage than the corresponding avian receptor. These mutations could therefore result in a higher immune response in vaccines, producing a more robust response than other H5N1 vaccine candidates that retain their avian receptor preferences. These mutations also changed antibody-sensitivity of the vaccine candidates. The H5 modifications can be expressed from DNA or adenoviral vectors, or the proteins themselves can be administered. Additionally, these mutated HAs can be used to develop therapeutic monoclonal antibodies. The technology describes three (3) unique monoclonal antibodies that react with wild-type H5, wild-type H5 and mutant HA equivalently, and the mutant HA, respectively.

Applications:
  • Prophylactic influenza vaccine
  • Therapeutic antibodies
Development Status:
Animal (mouse) data available.

Inventors:
Gary J. Nabel et al. (NIAID)

Patent Status:
DHHS Reference No. E-306-2006/0 --
U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/850,761 filed 10 Oct 2006

DHHS Reference No. E-306-2006/1 --
U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/860,301 filed 20 Nov 2006

DHHS Reference No. E-306-2006/2 --
U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/920,874 filed 30 Mar 2007

DHHS Reference No. E-306-2006/3 --
U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/921,669 filed 02 Apr 2007

DHHS Reference No. E-306-2006/4 --
PCT Application No. PCT/US2007/081002 filed 10 Oct 2007, which published as WO 2008/112017 on 18 Sep 2008


Relevant Publication:
ZY Yang, CJ Wei, WP Kong, L Wu, L Xu, DF Smith, GJ Nabel. Immunization by avian H5 influence hemagglutinin mutants with altered receptor binding specificity. Science. 2007 Aug 10;317(5839):825-828. [PubMed abs]

Licensing Status:
Available for licensing.


Portfolios:
Infectious Diseases

Infectious Diseases -Vaccines-Viral-Non-AIDS (only)
Infectious Diseases -Therapeutics-Anti-viral-Non-AIDS (only)
Infectious Diseases -Vaccines
Infectious Diseases -Therapeutics


For Additional Information Please Contact:
Cristina Thalhammer-Reyero PhD MBA
NIH Office of Technology Transfer
6011 Executive Blvd, Suite 325
Rockville, MD 20852-3804
Phone: (301) 435-4507
Email: thalhamc@mail.nih.gov
Fax: (301) 402-0220


Web Ref: 1595

Updated: 8/07

 

 
 
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