January 30, 2008
Press Release
Lautenberg, Reed Join Law Enforcement Officials & Va Tech Victims in Call to Close Gun Show Loophole
WASHINGTON, DC – U.S. Senators Frank R. Lautenberg (D-NJ) and Jack Reed (D-RI) today joined with law enforcement officials, a Virginia Tech shooting victim, families of Virginia Tech victims and Paul Helmke, President of the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence, to announce the introduction of new legislation to close the “Gun Show Loophole.”
“It defies common sense that a loophole in federal law lets unlicensed dealers sell firearms at gun shows without running a background check on the buyer. Our legislation would require background checks for every gun purchased at every gun show across America. Without this change in the law, felons, fugitives and severely mentally ill people will continue to be able to buy guns – no questions asked,” said Lautenberg.
“If we are serious about preventing gun violence in our nation, then we must close the gun show loophole. I am pleased that the International Association of Chiefs of Police and law enforcement officials are endorsing this effort. They are in the front lines every day and know firsthand the importance of closing the loophole,” said Reed.
In 1993, the Brady Law was passed requiring prospective purchasers of guns sold by federal firearms licensees, like gun shops and pawn shops, to go through a background check. However, a loophole in current law allows people to purchase guns from unlicensed dealers at gun shows without going through a background check. The ATF reports that between 25 to 50 percent of firearm vendors at gun shows are unlicensed.
As a result of this loophole, convicted felons, fugitives, domestic abusers, and other people who are prohibited by federal law from owning guns are able to purchase firearms at gun shows. For example, the two teenagers who shot and killed 12 students and one teacher at Columbine High School in 1999 used guns obtained from gun shows.
In 1999, Sen. Lautenberg introduced the first bill to close the gun show loophole. Later that year, in the wake of the Columbine tragedy, the Senate passed Sen. Lautenberg’s legislation to close the gun show loophole as an amendment to a juvenile justice bill. The legislation passed by one vote, with Vice President Gore casting the tiebreaking vote. However, the gun lobby killed the legislation in House-Senate conference.
The Lautenberg-Reed bill would close the lingering loophole by requiring background checks on all sales at gun shows. The bill defines a gun show as any event where 50 or more guns are offered or exhibited for sale.
The effort to close the gun show loophole has attracted broad support. The International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP) has endorsed the Lautenberg-Reed bill. According to press reports, Michael J. Sullivan, acting director of the ATF, recently said that President Bush has indicated he would support a measure to close the loophole.
The Lautenberg-Reed measure is cosponsored by Senators Robert Menendez (D-NJ), Diane Feinstein (D-CA), Edward Kennedy (D-MA), John Kerry (D-MA), Charles Schumer (D-NY), Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI), Daniel Inouye (D-HI), Carl Levin (D-MI) and Barbara Boxer (D-CA).
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