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Portals to the World: Links to Electronic Resources from Around the World selected by Library of Congress Subject Experts
Selected Internet Resources

Science and Technology : Georgia

Created and maintained by the
 African & Middle Eastern Division,
Collections and Services Directorate

Since remote antiquity nestled between the Black and Caspian Seas on the majestic Caucasus mountain chain, the Republic of Georgia today continues its centuries old relations with its neighbors as it seeks to create new alliances. One of the 15 federated republics of the Soviet Union throughout most of the twentieth century, Georgia declared its independence in 1991. Its diverse population has since that event actively explored, created and used the new electronic environment both to foster their emerging democratic state and present themselves to the world community. The sites listed in each category of this selective portal page have been chosen for their utility in providing accurate narrative (either brief or extensive) information, as well as directories, extensive portal pages and other resources concerning all aspects of Georgian life and culture. Most originate within the confines of the Republic itself. All are either English language alone or bilingual, unless noted in an annotation which follows. Many sites offer down- loadable Georgian fonts to make them easily accessible. For a variety of reasons, the links to Georgia and the NIS countries in general often are inactive; we recommend that you try again, should you not be successful in connecting.

For Library of Congress contact information and research and bibliographic materials on Georgia, consult the Georgia Country page of the Near East Section of the African and Middle Eastern Division. See also the Library's online catalog for books, and materials in other formats held by the Library and the Library's Thomas Legislative Information page for legislative materials, bills, hearings, acts, etc.) on relations between the United States and the Republic of. Finally, see also An illustrated chapter on the Georgian collections for an illustrated, historical analysis.


Dmanisi (http://www.dmanisi.org.ge/)
English text and photographs highlight this description of Dmanisi where the oldest remains of hominids were found. Discussions of its history, geology, paleoanthropology, are complemented by a bibliography.

Energy Information Agency (Caucasus) (http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/caucasus.html)
‘The Energy Information Administration (EIA), created by Congress in 1977, is a statistical agency of the U.S. Department of Energy' ... it provides ‘policy-independent data, forecasts, and analyses to promote sound policy making, efficient markets, and public understanding regarding energy and its interaction with the economy and the environment.' The EIA offers timely and accurate country briefs; that for Georgia is included with Armenia and Azerbaijan in this site.

Federation of American Scientists (http://www.fas.org)
The Federation of American Scientists (FAS) "is the oldest organization dedicated to ending the worldwide arms race, achieving complete nuclear disarmament, and avoiding the use of nuclear weapons for any purpose." Whatever one's views are on its goals, a search of the site yields valuable information on a country's armament found only with difficulty elsewhere.

Georgian Academy of Sciences (Georgia) (http://www.acnet.ge/)
This bilingual (English and Georgian) homepage offers information in-depth about this influential academy and its members, as well as links to external sites and to those pages maintained by it.

Georgian Resources: People and Society (Georgia) (http://www.geres.ge)
This is a highly useful and invaluable English and/or Georgian language portal page to web pages that have to do with all aspects of contemporary Georgia's culture, society, politics and government.

Internet Access and Training Program (http://www.irex.org/programs/iatp/)
IATP is a program for the countries of the U.S. Bureau of Education and Cultural Affairs, U.S. Department of State, which is funded under the Freedom Support Act and Administered by the International Research and Exchanges Board (IREX) to help the post Soviet countries of the Caucasus and Central Asia ‘strengthen indigenous institutions by providing US government program alumni and others in Eurasia with free and open Internet access and training in the use of electronic mail and the Internet." Their homepage, searchable by country, provides links to important aspects and organizations in that country.

Ministry of Environmental Protection (http://www.grida.no/enrin/htmls/georgia/soegeor/english/institut/moe/moe.htm)
This undated English homepage provides both basic information about the Ministry as well as links to electronic resources relating to the environmental conditions in Tbilisi and the various regions of Georgia.

Nationmaster (http://www.nationmaster.com/countries.php)
‘The Energy Information Administration (EIA), created by Congress in 1977, is a statistical agency of the U.S. Department of Energy' ... it provides ‘policy-independent data, forecasts, and analyses to promote sound policy making, efficient markets, and public understanding regarding energy and its interaction with the economy and the environment.' The EIA offers timely and accurate country briefs; that for Georgia is included with Armenia and Azerbaijan in this site.

Questia - The Online Library of Books and Journals (http://www.questia.com/Index.jsp)
From Questia Media America, Inc. for academics, students, librarians, publishers and a wide variety of researchers, 'Questia is the first online library that provides 24/7 access to the world's largest online collection of books and journal articles in the humanities and social sciences, plus magazine and newspaper articles. You can search each and every word of all of the books and journal articles in the collection.' A search under country name yields a wide variety of bibliographic citations. Full text is often available to subscribers.

World Health Organization (http://www.who.int/)
The official site of the WHO offers text in English, French or Spanish on its mission and health initiatives, programs and warnings world wide.

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  Library of Congress >> Global Gateway >> Portals to the World >> Georgia
  October 4, 2005
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