United States Senate Special Committee on Aging
Issues

Digital Television Transition

General Background

The Digital Television (DTV) transition is the switch from traditional analog TV to digital TV. This transition represents the most significant advancement in television technology since color TV was introduced. DTV will allow broadcasters to deliver movie quality picture and sound. It also provides more programming options for viewers because broadcasters will be able to "multicast" or air up to six different channels over one signal, such as an 'all weather' or 'all traffic' channel.

On February 17, 2009, TV stations will cease broadcasting their analog signals and traditional analog TVs will stop working unless they are connected to a converter, cable or satellite. About 20 million households currently rely on free over-the-air analog TV. About 40% of those households contain at least one person who is age 50 or older.

By early 2008, converter boxes should be available for purchase at consumer electronics retailers nationwide. Converters may range in price from $50-$70. At that time, the federal government will provide households up to two $40 coupons that can be used toward the purchase of these boxes (more details to follow).