[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 26, Volume 15]
[Revised as of April 1, 2001]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 26CFR48.4218-1]

[Page 171-174]
 
                       TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE
 
                  CHAPTER I--INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE,
                       DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
                               (Continued)
 
PART 48--MANUFACTURERS AND RETAILERS EXCISE TAXES--Table of Contents
 
     Subpart M--Special Provisions Applicable to Manufacturers Taxes
 
Sec. 48.4218-1  Tax on use by manufacturer, producer, or importer.

    (a) In general. Section 4218 imposes tax in respect of certain uses 
of articles by the actual manufacturer, producer, or importer thereof. 
This section also applies in respect of the use of articles by any other 
person who, pursuant to a provision of Chapter 32 of the Code, is 
considered to be, or is treated as, the

[[Page 172]]

manufacturer or producer of the articles. See, for example, section 4223 
relating to articles purchased tax free for use in further manufacture.
    (b) Taxable articles in general--(1) Application of tax. If the 
manufacturer, producer, or importer of an article taxable under Chapter 
32 of the Code (other than an article referred to in paragraph (a), (d), 
or (e) of this section) uses the article for any purpose other than that 
indicated in subparagraph (3) or (4) of this paragraph, he shall be 
liable for tax with respect to the use of such article in the same 
manner as if the article were sold by him.
    (2) Taxable use in manufacture of nontaxable articles--(i) In 
general. In the case of an article to which subparagraph (1) of this 
paragraph applies, tax attaches when the manufacturer, producer, or 
importer of the article uses it as material in the manufacture or 
production of, or as a component part of, another article which is not 
taxable under Chapter 32 of the Code, regardless of the disposition made 
of such other article. (See paragraph (c) of Sec. 48.4218-5 for 
computation of tax on such use.)
    (ii) Types of use in manufacture of nontaxable articles. Taxable use 
may consist of the incorporation of a taxable article, such as an 
electric light bulb, into a nontaxable article, such as a flashlight. 
Taxable use may also result from the combining of a taxable article (or 
the components thereof) with a nontaxable article (or the components of 
a nontaxable article) resulting in a combination end article which 
itself is not taxable. Although the taxable article may not be a 
completely separable unit, within the contemplation of the law a taxable 
article has been produced and incorporated in the combination end 
article. The following are examples of taxable articles so used:
    (a) Household type electric or gas clothes drier incorporated in a 
combination washer-drier.
    (b) Household type electric, gas, or oil cooking range combined 
either with a range using other means of heating or with a nontaxable 
space heater.
    (c) Taxable radio receiving set incorporated in a combination radio 
receiver-transmitter or in a combination radio receiver-
intercommunication system.

If an automobile part or accessory, radio or television component, or 
camera lens is used as material in the manufacture or production of, or 
as a component part of, a taxable article to which subparagraph (1) of 
this paragraph has application and such article in turn is used in the 
manufacture or production of, or as a component part of, a nontaxable 
article, the part or accessory, component, or lens is considered to have 
been used in the manufacture of the taxable article, and not in the 
manufacture of the nontaxable article. For example, the use of taxable 
radio components in the production of a taxable radio receiving set is 
exempt from tax (see paragraph (d) of this section), but the use of the 
radio receiving set in the production of a nontaxable combination radio 
receiver-transmitter is subject to tax. See section 6416(b)(2) or 
6416(b)(3) and the regulations thereunder contained in Subpart O for 
credit or refund of tax paid in respect of such radio receiver if the 
combination radio receiver-transmitter is by any person exported, sold 
to a State or local government for its exclusive use, sold to a 
nonprofit educational organization for its exclusive use, or used or 
sold for use as supplies for vessels or aircraft.
    (3) Nontaxable use in manufacture of taxable articles. The tax on 
the use of an article to which subparagraph (1) of this paragraph has 
application shall not apply if the article is used by the manufacturer, 
producer, or importer thereof as material in the manufacture or 
production of, or as a component part of, another article taxable under 
Chapter 32 to be manufactured or produced by him. It is immaterial what 
disposition is made of such other article.
    (4) Gasoline. The tax on the use of an article shall not apply in 
the case of gasoline used on or after October 1, 1961, by any person, 
for nonfuel purposes, as a material in the manufacture or production of 
another article to be manufactured or produced by him. See section 4221 
and the regulations thereunder contained in Subpart N. For provisions 
applicable to use of gasoline by a producer or importer otherwise than 
in the production of other gasoline, or

[[Page 173]]

special motor fuel taxable under section 4041(b), see section 4082(c) 
and paragraph (c) of Sec. 48.4082-1 contained in subpart H.
    (c) Tires, inner tubes, and automobile radio or television receiving 
sets. If the manufacturer, producer, or importer of a tire or inner tube 
taxable under section 4071 (other than a bicycle tire or inner tube 
referred to in paragraph (e) of this section), or an automobile radio or 
television receiving set taxable under section 4141, sells such article 
on or in connection with the sale of any other article or uses it for 
any purpose, he shall be liable for tax with respect to such tire, inner 
tube, or radio or television receiving set in the same manner as if it 
were sold by him as a separate article. However, tax does not apply 
where the manufacturer, producer, or importer of the tire, inner tube, 
or automobile radio or television receiving set sells such article on or 
in connection with the sale of another article manufactured by him for 
any of the exempt purposes specified in paragraphs (2) to (5), 
inclusive, of section 4221(a) and the regulations thereunder contained 
in Subpart N.
    (d) Automobile parts or accessories, radio or television components, 
and camera lenses--(1) Application of tax. If the manufacturer, 
producer, or importer of an automobile part or accessory taxable under 
section 4061(b), a radio or television component taxable under section 
4141, or a camera lens taxable under section 4171, uses the article for 
any purpose other than that indicated in subparagraph (2) of this 
paragraph, he shall be liable for tax with respect to the use of the 
article in the same manner as if the article were sold by him. For 
example, tax applies if the manufacturer, producer, or importer uses the 
article referred to in this subparagraph for repair or replacement 
purposes in connection with equipment used by him in the operation of 
his business.
    (2) Nontaxable use in manufacture of other articles. The tax on the 
use of an article referred to in subparagraph (1) of this paragraph 
shall not apply if the article is used by the manufacturer, producer, or 
importer thereof as material in the manufacture or production of, or as 
a component part of, any other article (whether or not taxable under 
Chapter 32) to be manufactured or produced by him. It is immaterial what 
disposition is made of such other article.
    (e) Bicycle tires and inner tubes--(1) Application of tax. If the 
manufacturer, producer, or importer of a bicycle tire as defined in 
section 4221(e)(4)(B) or an inner tube for such a tire uses the tire or 
inner tube for any purpose other than as indicated in subparagraph (2) 
of this paragraph, he shall be liable for tax with respect to the use of 
the tire or inner tube in the same manner as if the article were sold by 
him.
    (2) Nontaxable use in manufacture of other articles. The tax on the 
use of a bicycle tire or inner tube referred to in subparagraph (1) of 
this paragraph shall not apply if the tire or inner tube is used by the 
manufacturer, producer, or importer thereof as material in the 
manufacture or production of, or as a component part of, a new bicycle 
to be manufactured or produced by him. It is immaterial what disposition 
is made of the new bicycle. Tax, however, applies in the case of the use 
of a bicycle tire or inner tube by the manufacturer, producer, or 
importer thereof in the rebuilding or reconditioning of a used bicycle.
    (3) Effective date. The provisions of this paragraph shall apply to 
the use on or after May 1, 1960, of a bicycle tire or inner tube by the 
manufacturer, producer, or importer thereof. Liability for tax on the 
use prior to that date of a bicycle tire or inner tube by the 
manufacturer, producer, or importer thereof shall be based on the 
provisions of paragraph (c) of this section which apply to tires and 
inner tubes in general.
    (f) Use after lease. If the manufacturer, producer, or importer of a 
taxable article leases such article and thereafter uses the article, he 
incurs liability for tax on such use as provided in these regulations to 
the same extent as if the article were sold after being leased. See 
section 4217 and the regulations thereunder in this subpart for 
application and computation of tax in case of leased articles.
    (g) Time of application of tax. In the case of a taxable use of an 
article by

[[Page 174]]

the manufacturer, producer, or importer thereof, the tax attaches at the 
time such use begins. If tax applies by reason of the sale of an article 
by the manufacturer, producer, or importer thereof on or in connection 
with his sale of another article, the tax attaches at the time of the 
sale of such other article.
    (h) Exemptions because of other statutory provisions. Tax does not 
apply on the use of an article by the manufacturer, producer, or 
importer thereof if under the applicable provisions of the Code the sale 
of the article for a similar use would not be subject to tax. For 
example, the use of gasoline by the producer thereof to propel tankers 
engaged in foreign trade which are owned or leased by the producer would 
not be subject to tax under section 4218 since a sale for such use would 
be exempt from tax as provided in section 4221(a)(3). Also, tax need not 
be paid with respect to the use of an article by the manufacturer, 
producer, or importer thereof if such use would qualify, under the 
provisions of section 6416(b), for credit or refund of the tax paid.

[T.D. 6687, 28 FR 11780, Nov. 5, 1963]