USDA and NRCS Identifier NRCS Logo
USDA.gov Web Site PLANTS photo banner
PLANTS Home about PLANTS PLANTS Team Partners of PLANTS What's New at PLANTS National Plant Data Center Web Site Help using PLANTS Contact PLANTS
 
 Search the PLANTS Web site
 Name Search

PLANTS Topics
 
 
PLANTS Image Gallery
 
 
Download PLANTS data
 
 
Related tools
 
 
 
You are here: Home / PLANTS Profile Printer-Friendly Printer-Friendly
PLANTS Profile
Alaska Arkansas Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Montana Nebraska New Hampshire New Jersey New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Utah Vermont Virginia West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Alberta New Brunswick Labrador Newfoundland Nova Scotia Ontario Prince Edward Island Quebec Saskatchewan Yukon Northwest Territories Nunavut Greenland Saint Pierre and Miquelon

 

Solanum americanum Mill.
American black nightshade

       
Symbol:    
Group:    
Family:    
Duration:    
Growth Habit:    
Native Status:  
  
  
  
  
  



Click on the image below to enlarge it and download a high-resolution JPEG file.
Photo of Solanum americanum Mill.
©Larry Allain. USGS NWRC. Usage Requirements. Any use of copyrighted images requires notification of the copyright holder.
 
More Information:
 

Images:
Solanum americanum Mill.

Click on a thumbnail to view an image, or see all the Solanum thumbnails at the PLANTS Gallery
View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Solanum americanum Mill. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Solanum americanum Mill. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Solanum americanum Mill.
 

Synonyms:
Solanum americanum Mill.

  SOAMN Solanum americanum Mill. var. nodiflorum (Jacq.) Edmonds
  SOAMP Solanum americanum Mill. var. patulum (L.) Edmonds
  SOCA17 Solanum caribaeum Dunal
  SOFI4 Solanum fistulosum Dunal ex Poir.
  SOHE3 Solanum hermannii Dunal
  SOLI3 Solanum linnaeanum Hepper & P.-M. L. Jaeger
  SONIA Solanum nigrum L. var. americanum (Mill.) O.E. Schulz
  SONIV3 Solanum nigrum L. var. virginicum L.
  SONO3 Solanum nodiflorum Jacq.
  SOSO4 Solanum sodomeum auct. non L.
 

Distribution:
Solanum americanum Mill.

View Native Status
Distribution Map Legend

See U.S. county distributions (when available) by clicking on the map or the linked states below:

USA (AL, AZ, CA, FL, GA, HI, LA, MO, MS, NM, NV, OR, TX, WA), USA+ (PR, VI), CAN (BC, MB)
 

Related Taxa:
Solanum americanum Mill.

View 42 genera in Solanaceae, 103 species in Solanum
 

Classification:
Solanum americanum Mill.

Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report.
   
Kingdom Plantae – Plants
Subkingdom Tracheobionta – Vascular plants
Superdivision Spermatophyta – Seed plants
Division Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants
Class Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Subclass Asteridae
Order Solanales
Family Solanaceae – Potato family
Genus Solanum L. – nightshade
Species Solanum americanum Mill. – American black nightshade
 

U.S. Weed Information:
Solanum americanum Mill.

American black nightshade

This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Click on an acronym to view each weed list, or click here for a composite list of Weeds of the U.S.

SWSS        Southern Weed Science Society. 1998. Weeds of the United States and Canada. CD-ROM. Southern Weed Science Society. Champaign, Illinois.
 

Introduced Information:
Solanum americanum Mill.

This plant is introduced to some part of the PLANTS Floristic Area, though it may be native in other parts. Click on link below for a partial or complete list of PFA introduced plants.

Scientific Name= A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | all
Common Name= A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | all
 

Wetland Indicator Status:
Solanum americanum Mill.

Nat. Ind. Reg. 1 Reg. 2 Reg. 3 Reg. 4 Reg. 5 Reg. 6 Reg. 7 Reg. 8 Reg. 9 Reg. 0 Reg. A Reg. C Reg. H
FACU-,FAC FACU- FACU+ FACU- FAC FAC FACU+ FAC NO FACU- FAC NO FAC NO
Interpreting Wetland Indicator Status
 

Wildlife Habitat Values:
Solanum americanum Mill.

  Large Mammals Small Mammals Water Birds Terrestrial Birds
Source Large Mammals Food Large Mammals Cover Small Mammals Food Small Mammals Cover Water Birds Food Water Birds Cover Terrestrial Birds Food Terrestrial Birds Cover
Miller Minor           Low  
Wildlife Habitat Values

 

Miller, J.H., and K.V. Miller. 1999. Forest plants of the southeast and their wildlife uses. Southern Weed Science Society.

 

More Accounts and Images:
Solanum americanum Mill.

View photographs from CalPhotos.

View species account, photographs, and distribution from USF Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants.

View species account from ARS Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).

View taxonomic account from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) for ITIS Taxonomic Serial Number 565523.

View species account and photographs from Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Native Plant Information Network (NPIN).

View photographs and distribution from University of Washington Burke Museum.

 
 
Time Generated: 10/10/2008 07:14 AM MDT