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Class Numbers & Titles | Class Numbers Only | USPC Index | International | HELP |
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Class 707 | DATA PROCESSING: DATABASE AND FILE MANAGEMENT OR DATA STRUCTURES |
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1 | DATABASE OR FILE ACCESSING |
2 | Access augmentation or optimizing |
3 | Query processing (i.e., searching) |
4 | Query formulation, input preparation, or translation |
5 | Query augmenting and refining (e.g., inexact access) |
6 | Pattern matching access |
7 | Sorting |
8 | Concurrency (e.g., lock management in shared database) |
9 | Privileged access |
10 | Distributed or remote access |
100 | DATABASE SCHEMA OR DATA STRUCTURE |
101 | Manipulating data structure (e.g., compression, compaction, compilation) |
102 | Generating database or data structure (e.g., via user interface) |
103R | Object-oriented database structure |
103Y | Object-oriented database structure processing |
103X | Object-oriented database structure network |
103Z | Object-oriented database structure reference |
104.1 | Application of database or data structure (e.g., distributed, multimedia, image) |
200 | FILE OR DATABASE MAINTENANCE |
E-SUBCLASSES | ||
The following subclasses beginning with the letter E are E-subclasses. Each E-subclass corresponds in scope to a classification in a foreign classification system, for example, the European Classification system (ECLA). The foreign classification equivalent to an E-subclass is identified in the subclass definition. In addition to US documents classified in E-subclasses by US examiners, documents are regularly classified in E-subclasses according to the classification practices of any foreign Offices identified in parentheses at the end of the title. For example, "(EPO)" at the end of a title indicates both European and US patent documents, as classified by the EPO, are regularly added to the subclass. E-subclasses may contain subject matter outside the scope of this class.Consult their definitions, or the documents themselves to clarify or interpret titles. |
E17.001 | INFORMATION RETRIEVAL; DATABASE STRUCTURES THEREFORE (EPO) |
E17.002 | Data Indexing; Abstracting; Data Reduction (EPO) |
E17.005 | Interfaces; database management systems; updating (EPO) |
E17.007 | Concurrency control and recovery (EPO) |
E17.008 | Document retrieval systems (EPO) |
E17.009 | Information processing systems, e.g., multimedia systems, etc. (EPO) |
E17.01 | File systems; file servers (EPO) |
E17.011 | Processing chained data, e.g., graphs, linked lists, etc. (EPO) |
E17.014 | Query processing for the retrieval of structured data (EPO) |
E17.015 | Natural language query interface (EPO) |
E17.016 | Menu driven systems; graphical querying; query-by-example (EPO) |
E17.017 | Query optimization (EPO) |
E17.018 | In geographical information databases (EPO) |
E17.019 | In image databases (EPO) |
E17.02 | Based on image content (EPO) |
E17.021 | Using color (EPO) |
E17.022 | Using extracted text (EPO) |
E17.023 | Using a combination of image content features (EPO) |
E17.024 | Using shape and object relationship (EPO) |
E17.025 | Using texture (EPO) |
E17.026 | Based on bibliographical data of images (EPO) |
E17.027 | The images having vectorial formats (EPO) |
E17.028 | The images being video sequences (EPO) |
E17.029 | By browsing (EPO) |
E17.03 | By graphical querying (EPO) |
E17.031 | Data organization and access thereof (EPO) |
E17.032 | Using distributed data base systems, e.g., networks, etc. (EPO) |
E17.033 | Processing unordered data (EPO) |
E17.034 | Random access (EPO) |
E17.035 | Using parallel associative memories (EPO) |
E17.036 | By address calculation or conversion, e.g., hashing, etc. (EPO) |
E17.037 | Using directory or table look-up (EPO) |
E17.039 | Sequential access, e.g., string matching, etc. (EPO) |
E17.044 | In structured data stores (EPO) |
E17.045 | Relational databases (EPO) |
E17.046 | Clustering or classification (EPO) |
E17.048 | Entity relationship models (EPO) |
E17.049 | Physical indexing structures (EPO) |
E17.05 | Trees, e.g., B+ trees, etc. (EPO) |
E17.051 | Vectors, bitmaps or matrices (EPO) |
E17.052 | Hash tables (EPO) |
E17.053 | Index managing details (EPO) |
E17.054 | Relational operators, e.g., joins, transitive closure, partitioning, etc. (EPO) |
E17.055 | Object oriented databases (EPO) |
E17.056 | Multidimensional databases (EPO) |
E17.058 | Of unstructured textual data (EPO) |
E17.059 | Filtering based on additional data, e.g., user or group profiles, etc. (EPO) |
E17.061 | Querying (EPO) |
E17.062 | Query formulation (EPO) |
E17.063 | Reformulation based on results of preceding query (EPO) |
E17.064 | Using relevance feedback from the user, e.g., relevance feedback on documents, documents sets, document terms or passages, etc. (EPO) |
E17.066 | Using system suggestions (EPO) |
E17.067 | Using document space presentation or visualization, e.g., category, hierarchy or range presentation and selection, etc. (EPO) |
E17.068 | Natural language query formulation or dialogue systems (EPO) |
E17.069 | Query processing (EPO) |
E17.07 | Query translation (EPO) |
E17.071 | Selection or weighting of terms from queries, including natural language queries (EPO) |
E17.072 | Syntactic pre-processing steps, e.g., stopword elimination, stemming, etc. (EPO) |
E17.073 | Translation of the query language, e.g., Chinese to English, etc. (EPO) |
E17.074 | Query expansion (EPO) |
E17.075 | Query execution (EPO) |
E17.076 | Using Boolean model (EPO) |
E17.077 | Using phonetics (EPO) |
E17.078 | Using natural language analysis (EPO) |
E17.079 | Using probabilistic model (EPO) |
E17.08 | Using vector based model (EPO) |
E17.081 | Reuse of stored results of previous queries (EPO) |
E17.082 | Presentation or visualization of query results (EPO) |
E17.083 | Indexing (EPO) |
E17.084 | Selection or weighting of terms for indexing (EPO) |
E17.085 | Physical indexing structures (EPO) |
E17.089 | Clustering or classification (EPO) |
E17.09 | Into predefined classes (EPO) |
E17.091 | Including class or cluster creation or modification (EPO) |
E17.092 | Including cluster or class visualization or browsing (EPO) |
E17.093 | Browsing or visualization (EPO). |
E17.095 | Based on associated metadata or manual classification, e.g., bibliographic data, etc. (EPO) |
E17.096 | Using identifiers, e.g., barcodes, radio frequency identifications, etc. (EPO) |
E17.097 | Using citations (EPO) |
E17.098 | Creation of semantic tools (EPO) |
E17.101 | Of audio data (EPO) |
E17.102 | Based on associated metadata, e.g., bibliographic data, images associated with audio data, etc. (EPO) |
E17.104 | Processing sequentially ordered data, e.g., alpha-numerically ordered, etc. (EPO) |
E17.107 | Retrieval from the Internet, e.g., browsers, etc. (EPO) |
E17.108 | By querying, e.g., search engines or meta-search engines, crawling techniques, push systems, etc. (EPO) |
E17.109 | With filtering and personalization (EPO) |
E17.11 | Spatially dependent indexing and retrieval, e.g., location dependent results to queries, etc. (EPO) |
E17.111 | By navigation, e.g., using categorized browsing, portals, synchronized browsing, visual networks of documents, virtual worlds or tours, etc. (EPO) |
E17.112 | By using information identifiers, e.g., encoding URL in specific indicia, browsing history, etc. (EPO) |
E17.113 | By using bar codes (EPO) |
E17.114 | Bookmark management (EPO) |
E17.115 | URL specific, e.g., using aliases, detecting broken or misspelled links, etc. (EPO) |
E17.116 | Web site content organization and management, e.g., publishing, automatic linking or maintaining pages, etc. (EPO) |
E17.117 | Access to data in other repository systems, e.g., legacy data or dynamic web page generation, etc. (EPO) |
E17.118 | Document structures and storage, e.g., HTML extensions, etc. (EPO) |
E17.119 | Browsing optimization (EPO) |
E17.122 | Of semistructured data, the underlying structure being taken into account, e.g., mark-up language structure data, etc. (EPO) |
E17.123 | Indexing, e.g., of XML tags, etc. (EPO) |
E17.124 | Mapping or conversion (EPO) |
E17.127 | XML native databases, structures and querying (EPO) |
E17.134 | Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data type (EPO) |
E17.135 | Querying (EPO) |
E17.136 | Query formulation (EPO) |
E17.137 | Using system suggestions (EPO) |
E17.138 | Using search space presentation or visualization, e.g., category or range presentation and selection, etc. (EPO) |
E17.139 | Natural language query formulation or dialogue systems (EPO) |
E17.14 | Query processing (EPO) |
E17.141 | Presentation or visualization of query results (EPO) |
E17.142 | Browsing or visualization (EPO) |
E17.143 | Retrieval based on associated metadata (EPO) |
FOREIGN ART COLLECTIONS | ||
FOR000 | CLASS-RELATED FOREIGN DOCUMENTS |
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