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Distributed April
4, 2005
NR # 20050404-1
|
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact:
George Couch
(608) 231-9295
E-mail: gcouch@fs.fed.us
Website: www.fpl.fs.fed.us
Nanotechnology Can Play
Vital Role in Forest
Products Industries
Technology “Roadmap” Released,
Free Download Available
MADISON, Wis.—The future of the U.S. forest
products industries, which employ some 1.1 million Americans and contribute
more than $240 billion annually to the nation’s economy, could depend
on how well those industries embrace the emerging science of nanotechnology,
according to a report just released by a panel of leading researchers from
industry, government labs, and academic institutions.
The hundred-page report, titled “Nanotechnology for the Forest Products
Industry—Vision and Technology Roadmap,” can be read or downloaded
for free from: www.fpl.fs.fed.us/highlighted-research/nanotechnology/forest-products-nanotechnology.pdf.
It will also be available on the Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper
Industry Web site, plus they’re planning to publish a hard-copy version.
The report is based on presentations and discussion by some 110 researchers
from North America and Europe, with an interest in wood, paper or other forest
products, who gathered in Virginia last October to explore the possible role
of nanotechnology—the science of very small particles—in the forest
products industries.
The three-day workshop was co-chaired by Philip Jones of Imerys, a supplier
of minerals to the paper industry, and Theodore Wegner, assistant director
of FPL, the federal government’s wood-utilization research center.
The “Roadmap,” so-called because it is intended to show where
the forest products industry needs to go and how to get there, describes the
U.S. forest products industry as a mature, somewhat-stagnant energy-intensive
industry that is facing new global competition. The report, the first comprehensive
look nanotechnology for the U.S. forest products industry, suggests that the
infusion of nanotechnology could lead to new and improved products and improved,
more efficient manufacturing processes.
“Nanotechnology represents a major opportunity to generate new products
and industries in the coming decades,” the Roadmap says.
Potential uses of nanotechnology in forest products, as identified in the
Roadmap, include development of intelligent wood- and paper-based products
that could incorporate built-in nanosensors to measure forces, loads, moisture
levels, temperatures, or pressures, or detect the presence of wood-decay fungi
or termites. But according to the Roadmap, nanotechnology can have an even
greater impact.
“Nanotechnology can provide benefits that extend well beyond fiber
product and new materials development and into the areas of sustainable energy
production, storage and utilization … New ways to produce energy, chemicals
and other innovative products and processes from this renewable, domestic
resource base will help address major issues facing our nation, including
national energy security, global climate change, air and water quality, and
global industrial competitiveness,” the report says
According to the Roadmap, researchers face a number of challenges including
the lack of adequate technology to measure and study wood-based materials
at the nanoscale level. The Roadmap’s authors call on the forest products
industry, universities with forest products research and education departments,
technology developers and research institutes serving the forest products
industry and federal agencies to reach a consensus on research priorities.
“The Roadmap is intended to encourage researchers to begin addressing
some of these issues,” said Ted Wegner, assistant director of the FPL
and a co-sponsor of last fall’s workshop.
The important thing to materials researchers is that nanoparticles behave
and react very differently from single atoms or molecules or large quantities
of the same matter. (A nanometer is one billionth of a meter; a typical sheet
of paper is about 100,000 nanometers thick. A nanoscale-size particle can
contain anywhere from fewer than 100 to several thousand atoms.)
The unique, sometimes surprising, qualities of nanomaterials create the potential
for developing products that have new and improved performance characteristics
and could make possible entirely new products with performance capabilities
never before possible.
Established in 1910, the mission of the US Forest Service Forest Products
Laboratory, located in Madison, Wis., is to conserve and extend the country’s
wood resources. Today, FPL’s research scientists explore ways to promote
healthy forests and clean water, and improve papermaking and recycling processes.
For more information about FPL, visit our Web site at www.fpl.fs.fed.us.
Through FPL’s Advanced Housing Research Center, researchers also work
to improve homebuilding technologies and materials, for more information see
the AHRC Web site at www.fpl.fs.fed.us/ahrc/.
# # #
For photos or additional information, contact:
George N. Couch
Public Affairs Specialist
Forest Products Laboratory
gcouch@fs.fed.us
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