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North Carolina Specialty Crops Program

NC Specialty Crops Program Hosts Eastern NC Lettuce Production Tour
Tull Hill Farms and Raymond P. Cunningham Research Station, Kinston

lettuceThe Eastern NC Lettuce Field Tour was hosted by Mark Seitz, Area Specialized Agent, North Carolina Cooperative Extension on April 30, 2008. About thirty growers, industry, consultants and technical people attended the tour. The tour featured commercial production and an on-farm Romaine lettuce variety trial at Tull Hill Farm, Hugo, NC. The on-farm Romaine lettuce demonstration was supported by a NC Specialty Crops Program grant. The lettuce research at the Cunningham research station in Kinston was supported by a NC Golden Leaf Foundation grant.

Bill Jester discussing the growth habit of Romaine LettuceThe field day began with Mark Seitz giving an informative presentation about “The Variety Trial and Production Challenges”. Dr. Mark Abney of the Department of Entomology, NCSU gave a presentation on Insect Management in Romaine Lettuce. He discussed the occurrence of wireworm this spring in lettuce and the perils of planting behind field corn. The corn wireworm’s lifecycle is 3 to 5 years and it can not be controlled with insecticides.

Dr Chris Gunter, Department of Horticultural Science, NCSU gave a presentation on nutritional deficiencies in lettuce and showed examples of the different types of deficiencies.

Dr Gerald Holmes discusses his “Drops” The tour then moved to Cunningham Research Station where Bill Jester, Extension Associate & Horticulturist and NC Specialty Crops Coordinator, NCSU gave a presentation on the lettuce research being conducted from the Coast to the Mountains. This research includes work on varietal selection, spacing, phosphorus fertilization, herbicides and diseases. He noted the varieties that have been most successful in his research in the past years. Jester also discussed the growth and physiology of Romaine lettuce and how to determine when to harvest Romaine. Lastly, Dr Gerald Holmes gave a presentation on the results of a fungicide control study of the Drops (Sclerotina spp) disease. Dr Holmes also showed some of the diseases that occur state wide and outlined their causes.

Lettuce research is also taking place in Haywood and Ashe Counties at the Mountain Research Station and Upper Mountain Research Station, respectively. There will be field days and tours at both of these locations to show growers and other interested persons the finer points of lettuce production.

The Specialty Crops Program is funded in part by:
Golden Leaf Foundation | NC Rural Economic Development Center | USDA

Posted May 16, 2008