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Go to |  Introduction |  Enhancements |  CSP |  Help |  Database |  Modeling | 

Introduction

The Voluntary Reporting of Greenhouse Gases-CarbOn Management Evaluation Tool (COMET-VR ) tool is a decision support tool for agricultural producers, land managers, soil scientists and other agricultural interests.

COMET-VR provides an interface to a database containing land use data from the Carbon Sequestration Rural Appraisal (CSRA) and calculates in real time the annual carbon flux using a dynamic Century model simulation.

Users of COMET-VR specify a history of agricultural management practices on one or more parcels of land. The results are presented as ten year averages of soil carbon sequestration or emissions with associated statistical uncertainty values. Estimates can be used to construct a soil carbon inventory for the 1605(b) program.

Getting Started

Click here to find information on how to start the COMET-VR Tool or use the navigation link "Help" at the top of the page.  You will need the following information about each parcelHelp for Parcel Definition:

  • The location;
  • The area in English or Metric units;
  • The land management type (i.e., Agricultural or Forest);
  • The soil surface texture and hydric condition;
  • The management history for four time periods.
     

Click Here! to start the Voluntary Report COMET-VR or use the navigation link "COMET-VR Tool" at the top of the page.

New Version and Enhancements

This updated version of COMET-VR has many new enhancements and many new rotations based on 1997 NRCS NRI data. These include non-irrigated and irrigated systems, which represent the dominant crop rotations in each region. Individual crop files were developed to represent higher grain yields, increases in plant bio-mass and nitrogen fertilizer additions. The updated COMET-VR has some new innovative cropping practices like the addition of "pulse" crops made up of field peas and green cover crops.

CSP EAM-40 Participants

If you are using COMET-VR for your CSP reporting and find limitations in the current rotation selections you should contact your local NRCS representative for instructions or send an email to Roel Vining at roel.vining@por.usda.gov.  Mr. Vining can also be reached by calling 503-273-2410.  The new version of COMET-VR has the catch all category called "Other" that can be used to comply with CSP requirements. 

Database Development and Modeling

Database HardwareThe carbon management tool is a collaborative research effort between USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) and Colorado State University, Natural Resource Ecology Lab (CSU NREL). Currently, the COMET-VR site is hosted by Colorado State University, NREL.

This tool estimates soil carbon changes for management alternatives for a ten year projection period within each Major Land Resource Area (MLRA) allowing users to estimate soil carbon sequestration on a parcel of land. The analysis is based on MLRA’s as defined by NRCS in Ag Handbook 296 (see table 1).  Data were reviewed and quality control measures assured that the highest quality inputs were used in the Century model analyses.

More Information

Ecosystem Model

Ecosystem Model DiagramCentury is a generalized biogeochemical ecosystem model which simulates carbon (i.e., biomass), nitrogen and other nutrient dynamics. The model simulates cropland, grassland, forest and savanna ecosystems and land use changes between these different systems.  The Century Model was developed by Colorado State University (CSU) and USDA Agriculture Research Service (ARS). 

The Century model is widely used in the U.S. and in several other countries around the world for estimating national soil carbon inventories.  In previous work, NRCS and NREL have collaborated in using the model to estimate impacts of the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) on soil carbon sequestration and to conduct county level soil carbon estimates for cropland in Iowa, Indiana, and Nebraska.

ARS LOGO NRCS LOGO NREL LOGO  US Forest Service COLE LOGO

About 1605(b)

On February 14, 2002, the President charged DOE and other agencies with improving the current voluntary emission reduction registration program under section 1605(b) of the 1992 Energy Policy Act because of concerns with the growing threat of global climate change from increasing emissions of greenhouse gases.

DOE is currently leading an interagency process—with stakeholder involvement—to enhance the accuracy, reliability, and verifiability of emissions and emissions reductions data reported to DOE.

About 1605(b) and NRCS

Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS), as the premier agency that provides information, technical support and program implementation for the nation’s private land managers, played a key role in providing information and support services relating to GHG mitigation and in meeting the legislative demands from the administration.
NRCS conducted the CSRA from 2003 to 2004.

About Forest Service

Forest Service (FS), provides information and guidance on forest management. They played a key role in the development of the COLE modeling system.

See Also
    NRCS Energy Estimator for Tillage
  NREL Agroecosystems
  CASMGS Consortium for Agricultural Soils Mitigation of Greenhouse Gases
ARS Research
  U.S. Agriculture & Forestry Greenhouse Gas Inventory
  Greenhouse Gas Reporting Guidelines
  Greenhouse Gas Guidance for FARMS and FORESTS
  Draft 1605b Technical Guidelines
  1605b Voluntary Reporting Program
  COLE Forestry Model
  COLE Lite Forestry Model

Last Modified: 05/17/2007