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Title: Guidelines and sample protocol for sampling forest gaps.
Author(s): Runkle, J.R.
Date: 1992
Source: Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-283. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station
Station ID: GTR-PNW-283
Description: A protocol for sampling forest canopy gaps is presented. Methods used in published gap studies are reviewed. The sample protocol will be useful in developing a broader understanding of forest structure and dynamics through comparative studies across different forest ecosystems.
Keywords: Forest structure, forest canopies, gap dynamics, heterogeneity, natural disturbance
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Citation


Runkle, J.R.  1992.  Guidelines and sample protocol for sampling forest gaps..   Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-283. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station




US Forest Service - Research & Development
Last Modified:  January 12, 2009


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