[Federal Register: September 24, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 185)]
[Notices]               
[Page 57348-57352]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr24se04-117]                         

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Transportation Security Administration

[Docket No. TSA-2004-19166]

 
Privacy Act of 1974: Systems of Records; Transportation Security 
Threat Assessment System (T-STAS); Transportation Worker Identification 
Credentialing (TWIC) System

AGENCY: Transportation Security Administration (TSA), DHS.

ACTION: Notice to alter two existing systems of records; request for 
comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: TSA is altering two existing systems of records under the 
Privacy Act of 1974.

DATES: Comments due on October 25, 2004.

ADDRESSES: Address your comments to the Docket Management System, U.S. 
Department of Transportation (DOT), Room Plaza 401, 400 Seventh Street, 
SW., Washington, DC 20590-0001. You must identify the docket number 
TSA-2004-19166 at the beginning of your comments, and you should submit 
two copies of your comments. If you wish to receive confirmation that 
TSA received your comments, include a self-addressed, stamped postcard.
    You may also submit comments through the Internet at http://dms.dot.gov.
 Please be aware that anyone is able to search the 

electronic form of all comments received into any of these dockets by 
the name of the individual submitting the comment (or signing the 
comment, if submitted on behalf of an association, business, labor 
union, etc.). You may review DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement in 
the Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (Volume 65, Number 70; 
Pages 19477-78) or you may visit http://dms.dot.gov. You may also 

review the public docket containing comments in person at the Dockets 
Office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays. The Dockets Office is on the plaza level of the NASSIF 
Building at the Department of Transportation at the above address.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Conrad Huygen, Privacy Act Officer, 
Office of Information Management Programs, TSA Headquarters, TSA-17, 
601 S. 12th Street, Arlington, VA 22202-4220; telephone (571) 227-1954; 
facsimile (571) 227-2906.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: TSA is altering two existing systems of 
records under the Privacy Act of 1974. The first system, the 
Transportation Security

[[Page 57349]]

Threat Assessment System (DHS/TSA 002), facilitates the performance of 
threat assessments and employment investigations on individuals who 
require special access to the transportation system and was published 
in the Federal Register on August 18, 2003, as the Transportation 
Workers Employment Investigations System. See 68 FR 49496, 49498. The 
system name has been changed and the categories of individuals, 
categories of records, and purposes of the system expanded to cover 
threat assessments performed on individuals seeking flight training, 
temporary flight restriction waivers, and access to cargo-related 
infrastructure and other transportation-related activities. The routine 
uses have also been amended to allow for the disclosure of records 
related to these new activities, to include state and local 
transportation agencies, when compatible with the purposes for which 
the information was collected. TSA may now also share information with 
the appropriate agency when individuals pose or are suspected of posing 
a risk to transportation or national security. Records may also be 
retrieved using biometric identifiers.
    The second system, the Transportation Worker Identification 
Credentialing (TWIC) System (DHS/TSA 012), facilitates the testing and 
evaluation of certain technologies and business processes associated 
with access control for transportation workers requiring unescorted 
access to secure areas of transportation facilities and was first 
published in the Federal Register on August 18, 2003. See 68 FR 49496, 
49507. The system notice is being changed to reflect the expanded 
location of the records in the TWIC Prototype Phase and the routine 
uses have been amended to allow for the disclosure of records to state 
and local transportation agencies when compatible with the purposes for 
which the information was collected. TSA may now also share information 
with the appropriate agency when individuals pose or are suspected of 
posing a risk to transportation or national security. The complete 
revised notices of both systems of records follow.
TRANSPORTATION AND SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
DHS/TSA 002

System name:
    Transportation Security Threat Assessment System (T-STAS).

Security classification:
    Classified, Sensitive.

System location:
    Records are maintained at the offices of the Transportation 
Security Administration (TSA) Headquarters in Arlington, Virginia. Some 
records may also be maintained at the offices of TSA contractors, or in 
TSA field offices.

Categories of individuals covered by the system:
    Individuals who are required to undergo a security threat 
assessment or employment investigation in order to obtain access to the 
following: Transportation infrastructure or assets, such as terminals, 
facilities, pipelines, railways, mass transit, vessels, aircraft, or 
vehicles; restricted airspace; passenger baggage; cargo; or 
transportation-related instruction or training (such as flight 
training). This includes but is not limited to the following 
individuals:
    (a) Individuals who require or seek access to airport secured, 
sterile, or a Security Identification Display Area (SIDA); have or seek 
unescorted access authority to these areas; have or seek authority to 
grant others unescorted access to these areas; have or seek regular 
escorted access to these areas; or are seeking identification that is 
evidence of employment at the airport.
    (b) Individuals who have or are seeking responsibility for 
screening passengers or carry-on baggage, and those persons serving as 
immediate supervisors and the next supervisory level to those 
individuals, other than employees of the TSA who perform or seek to 
perform these functions.
    (c) Individuals who have or are seeking responsibility for 
screening checked baggage or cargo, and their immediate supervisors, 
and the next supervisory level to those individuals, other than 
employees of the TSA who perform or seek to perform these functions.
    (d) Individuals who have or are seeking the authority to accept 
checked baggage for transport on behalf of an aircraft operator that is 
required to screen passengers.
    (e) Pilots, copilots, flight engineers, flight navigators, airline 
personnel authorized to fly in the cockpit, relief or deadheading 
crewmembers, cabin crew, and other flight crew for an aircraft operator 
or foreign air carrier that is required to adopt and carry out a 
security program.
    (f) Flight crews and passengers who request waivers of temporary 
flight restrictions (TFRs) or other restrictions pertaining to 
airspace.
    (g) Other individuals who are connected to the transportation 
industry for whom TSA conducts security threat assessments to ensure 
transportation security.
    (h) Individuals who have or are seeking unescorted access to cargo 
in the transportation system.
    (i) Individuals who are owners, officers, or directors of an 
indirect air carrier or a business seeking to become an indirect air 
carrier.
    (j) Aliens or other individuals designated by TSA who apply for 
flight training or recurrent training.
    (k) Individuals transported on all-cargo aircraft, including 
aircraft operator or foreign air carrier employees and their family 
members and persons transported for the flight.

Categories of records in the system:
    TSA's system may contain any or all of the following information 
regarding individuals covered by this system: (a) Full name (including 
aliases or variations of spelling); (b) gender; (c) current and 
historical contact information (including but not limited to address 
information, telephone number, e-mail); (d) government issued licensing 
or identification information (including but not limited to social 
security number, pilot certificate information, including number and 
country of issuance, and other licensing information for modes of 
transportation); (e) date and place of birth; (f) name and information 
including contact information and identifying number (if any) of the 
airport, aircraft operator, indirect air carrier, maritime or land 
transportation operator, or other employer or entity that is employing 
the individual or submitting the individual's information or sponsoring 
the individual's background check/threat assessment; (g) physical 
description, fingerprint and/or other biometric identifier and 
photograph; (h) date, place, and type of flight training or other 
instruction; (i) control number or other unique identification number 
assigned to an individual or credential; (j) information necessary to 
assist in tracking submissions, payments, and transmission of records; 
(k) results of any analysis performed for security threat assessments 
and adjudications; (l) other data as required by Form FD 258 
(fingerprint card) or other standard fingerprint cards used by the 
Federal government; (m) information provided by individuals covered by 
this system in support of their application for an appeal or waiver; 
(n) flight information, including crew status on board; (o) travel 
document information (including but not limited to passport 
information, including number and country of issuance, and current and 
past

[[Page 57350]]

citizenship information and immigration status, any alien registration 
numbers, and any visa information); (p) identification records obtained 
from the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), which are compilations 
of criminal history record information pertaining to individuals who 
have criminal fingerprints maintained in the FBI's Fingerprint 
Identification Records System (FIRS); (q) data gathered from foreign 
governments or entities that is necessary to address security concerns 
in the aviation, maritime, or land transportation systems; (r) other 
information provided by Federal, State, and local government agencies 
or private entities; (s) the individual's level of access at an 
airport.

Authority for maintenance of the system:
    49 U.S.C. 114, 5103a, 40103(b)(3), 40113(a), 44903(b), 44936, 
44939, 46105.

Purpose(s):
    (a) Performance of security threat assessments and employment 
investigations that Federal statutes and/or TSA regulations authorize 
for the individuals identified in ``Categories of individuals covered 
by the system,'' above.
    (b) To assist in the management and tracking of the status of 
security threat assessments and employment investigations.
    (c) To permit the retrieval of the results of security threat 
assessments and employment investigations, including criminal history 
records checks and searches in other governmental, commercial, and 
private data systems, performed on the individuals covered by this 
system.
    (d) To permit the retrieval of information from other terrorist-
related, law enforcement and Intelligence databases on the individuals 
covered by this system.
    (e) To track the fees incurred and payment of those fees by the 
airport operators, aircraft operators, maritime and land transportation 
operators, flight students, and others where appropriate for services 
related to security threat assessments and employment investigations.
    (f) To facilitate the performance of security threat assessments 
and other investigations that TSA may conduct to ensure transportation 
security.

Routine uses of records maintained in the system, including categories 
of users and the purposes of such uses:
    (1) To the United States Department of Transportation, its 
operating administrations, or the appropriate state or local agency 
when relevant or necessary to: (a) Ensure safety and security in any 
mode of transportation; (b) enforce safety- and security-related 
regulations and requirements; (c) assess and distribute intelligence or 
law enforcement information related to transportation security; (d) 
assess and respond to threats to transportation; (e) oversee the 
implementation and ensure the adequacy of security measures at airports 
and other transportation facilities; (f) plan and coordinate any 
actions or activities that may affect transportation safety and 
security or the operations of transportation operators; or (g) the 
issuance, maintenance, or renewal of a license, endorsement, 
certificate, contract, grant, or other benefit.
    (2) To the appropriate Federal, State, local, tribal, territorial, 
foreign, or international agency responsible for investigating, 
prosecuting, enforcing, or implementing a statute, rule, regulation, or 
order, where TSA becomes aware of an indication of a violation or 
potential violation of civil or criminal law or regulation.
    (3) To the appropriate Federal, State, local, tribal, territorial, 
foreign, or international agency regarding individuals who pose or are 
suspected of posing a risk to transportation or national security.
    (4) To contractors, grantees, experts, consultants, volunteers, or 
other like persons when necessary to perform a function or service 
related to this system of records for which they have been engaged. 
Such recipients are required to comply with the Privacy Act, 5 U.S.C. 
552a, as amended.
    (5) To a Federal, State, local, tribal, territorial, foreign, or 
international agency, where such agency has requested information 
relevant or necessary for the hiring or retention of an individual, or 
the issuance of a security clearance, license, endorsement, contract, 
grant, waiver, credential, or other benefit.
    (6) To a Federal, State, local, tribal, territorial, foreign, or 
international agency, if necessary to obtain information relevant to a 
TSA decision concerning the hiring or retention of an employee, the 
issuance of a security clearance, license, endorsement, contract, 
grant, waiver, credential, or other benefit.
    (7) To international and foreign governmental authorities in 
accordance with law and formal or informal international agreement.
    (8) To third parties during the course of a security threat 
assessment, employment investigation, or adjudication of a waiver or 
appeal request, to the extent necessary to obtain information pertinent 
to the assessment, investigation, or adjudication.
    (9) To airport operators, indirect air carriers, aircraft 
operators, flight school operators, and maritime and land 
transportation operators or contractors about individuals who are their 
employees, job applicants, or contractors, or persons to whom they 
issue identification credentials or grant clearances to secured areas 
in transportation facilities, or provide flight training, when relevant 
to such employment, application, contract, or the issuance of such 
credentials, clearances, or acceptance for flight training.
    (10) To a Federal, State, local, tribal, territorial, foreign, or 
international agency so that TSA may obtain information to conduct 
security threat assessments or employment investigations and to 
facilitate any associated payment and accounting.
    (11) To the Department of Justice (DOJ) or other Federal agency in 
the review, settlement, defense, and prosecution of claims, complaints, 
and lawsuits involving matters over which TSA exercises jurisdiction or 
when conducting litigation or in proceedings before any court, 
adjudicative or administrative body, when: (a) TSA, or (b) any employee 
of TSA in his/her official capacity, or (c) any employee of TSA in his/
her individual capacity where DOJ or TSA has agreed to represent the 
employee, or (d) the United States or any agency thereof, is a party to 
the litigation or has an interest in such litigation, and TSA 
determines that the records are both relevant and necessary to the 
litigation and the use of such records is compatible with the purpose 
for which TSA collected the records.
    (12) To a congressional office from the record of an individual in 
response to an inquiry from that congressional office made at the 
request of the individual.
    (13) To the National Archives and Records Administration or other 
appropriate Federal agency pursuant to records management inspections 
being conducted under the authority of 44 U.S.C. 2904 and 2906.

Disclosure to consumer reporting agencies:
    None.

Policies and practices for storing, retrieving, accessing, retaining, 
and disposing of records in the system:
Storage:
    In electronic storage media and hard copy.

[[Page 57351]]

Retrievability:
    Information can be retrieved by name, social security number, 
identifying number of the submitting or sponsoring entity, other case 
number assigned by TSA or other entity/agency, biometric, or a unique 
identification number or any other identifying particular assigned or 
belonging to the individual.

Safeguards:
    All records are protected from unauthorized access through 
appropriate administrative, physical, and technical safeguards. These 
safeguards include some or all of the following: restricting access to 
those authorized with a need-to-know; using locks, alarm devices, and 
passwords; compartmentalizing databases; auditing software; and 
encrypting data communications.

Retention and disposal:
    National Archives and Records Administration approval is pending 
for the records in this system.

System manager(s) and address:
    Assistant Director for Compliance, Credentialing Program Office, 
TSA-19, 601 S. 12th Street, Arlington, VA 22202-4220.

Notification procedure:
    To determine whether this system contains records relating to you, 
write to the System Manager identified above.

Record access procedure:
    Same as ``Notification Procedure'' above. Provide your full name 
and a description of information that you seek, including the time 
frame during which the record(s) may have been generated. Individuals 
requesting access must comply with the Department of Homeland Security 
Privacy Act regulations on verification of identity (6 CFR 5.21(d)).

Contesting record procedure:
    Same as ``Notification Procedure'' and ``Record Access Procedure'' 
above.

Record source categories:
    Information is collected from individuals subject to a security 
threat assessment or employment investigation; from aviation, maritime, 
and land transportation operators, flight schools, or other persons 
sponsoring the individual; and any other persons, including commercial 
entities, that may have information that is relevant or necessary to 
the assessment or investigation. Information about individuals is also 
used or collected from domestic and international intelligence sources 
and other governmental, private, and public databases. The sources of 
information in the criminal history records obtained from the FBI are 
set forth in the Privacy Act system of records notice ``JUSTICE/FBI-
009.''

Exemptions claimed for the system:
    Portions of this system are exempt under 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1) and 
(k)(2).
DHS/TSA 012

System name:
    Transportation Worker Identification Credentialing (TWIC) System.

Security classification:
    Unclassified.

System locations:
    Records will be maintained in a secure, centralized location for 
selected transportation facilities within three geographic regions: 
Delaware River and Bay, Los Angeles/Long Beach, California, and the 
State of Florida. Locations within the Los Angeles/Long Beach region 
include Carson, CA; Terminal Island, CA; Oakland, CA; San Pedro, CA; 
Long Beach, CA; and Los Angeles, CA. Locations within the Delaware 
River and Bay area include Philadelphia, PA; Islip, NY; Camden, NJ; and 
Wilmington, DE. Locations within Florida include Pensacola, Panama 
City, St. Joe, Amelia Island, Jacksonville, Tampa, St. Petersburg, 
Palmetto, Cape Canaveral, Ft. Pierce, Riviera Beach, Fort Lauderdale, 
Miami, and Key West.

Categories of individuals covered by the system:
    Transportation workers and individuals, and/or authorized visitors, 
participating in the Prototype Phase of the Transportation Worker 
Identification Credential (TWIC) Program who are authorized unescorted 
entry to secure transportation areas.

Categories of records in the system:
    This system will contain a minimum amount of information during the 
TWIC Prototype Phase and may include: (1) Individual's name; (2) other 
demographic data to include: address, phone number, social security 
number, date of birth, and place of birth; (3) administrative 
identification codes and unique card serial number; (4) systems 
identification codes; (5) company/organization or affiliation; (6) 
issue date; (7) biometric data and digital photograph; (8) access level 
information; (9) copies of documents that verify address and identity, 
such as birth certificates, government photo identification, drivers 
licenses and the like, and (10) expiration date.

Authority for maintenance of the system:
    49 U.S.C. 114; 49 U.S.C. 44903(g); 46 U.S.C. 70105.

Purpose(s):
    In cooperation with transportation facility operators, the records 
are maintained to evaluate and test certain technologies and business 
processes in the Prototype Phase of TSA's pilot project to develop a 
TWIC to improve identity management and access control for 
transportation workers requiring unescorted access to secure areas of 
transportation facilities. Additionally, TSA will use certain data 
elements to support the development and operation of site specific 
security plans at local transportation facilities. This system is not 
intended to cover security threat assessments that will be conducted on 
individuals who seek to obtain a TWIC. Records pertaining to security 
threat assessments conducted on volunteers of this pilot are maintained 
in DHS/TSA 002, the Transportation Security Threat Assessment System 
(T-STAS).

Routine uses of records maintained in the system, including categories 
of users and the purposes of such uses:
    (1) To the appropriate Federal, State, local, tribal, territorial, 
foreign, or international agency responsible for investigating, 
prosecuting, enforcing, or implementing a statute, rule, regulation, or 
order, where TSA becomes aware of an indication of a violation or 
potential violation of civil or criminal law or regulation.
    (2) To a Federal, State, local, tribal, territorial, foreign, or 
international agency, where such agency has requested information 
relevant or necessary for the hiring or retention of an individual as 
an employee or a contractor, or the issuance of a security clearance or 
license.
    (3) To a Federal, State, local, tribal, territorial, foreign, or 
international agency, if necessary to obtain information relevant to a 
TSA decision concerning the hiring or retention of an employee, the 
issuance of a security clearance, license, contract, grant, or other 
benefit.
    (4) To a congressional office from the record of an individual in 
response to an inquiry from that congressional office made at the 
request of the individual.
    (5) To international and foreign governmental authorities in 
accordance with law and formal or informal international agreement.
    (6) To the Department of Justice (DOJ) or other Federal agency in 
the review, settlement, defense, and prosecution of claims, complaints, 
and lawsuits involving matters over which TSA

[[Page 57352]]

exercises jurisdiction or when conducting litigation or in proceedings 
before any court, adjudicative or administrative body, when: (a) TSA, 
or (b) any employee of TSA in his/her official capacity, or (c) any 
employee of TSA in his/her individual capacity where DOJ or TSA has 
agreed to represent the employee, or (d) the United States or any 
agency thereof, is a party to the litigation or has an interest in such 
litigation, and TSA determines that the records are both relevant and 
necessary to the litigation and the use of such records is compatible 
with the purpose for which TSA collected the records.
    (7) To the National Archives and Records Administration or other 
appropriate Federal agency pursuant to records management inspections 
being conducted under the authority of 44 U.S.C. 2904 and 2906.
    (8) To the United States Department of Transportation, its 
operating administrations, or the appropriate state or local agency 
when relevant or necessary to: (a) Ensure safety and security in any 
mode of transportation; (b) enforce safety- and security-related 
regulations and requirements; (c) assess and distribute intelligence or 
law enforcement information related to transportation security; (d) 
assess and respond to threats to transportation; (e) oversee the 
implementation and ensure the adequacy of security measures at airports 
and other transportation facilities; (f) plan and coordinate any 
actions or activities that may affect transportation safety and 
security or the operations of transportation operators; or (g) the 
issuance, maintenance, or renewal of a license, certificate, contract, 
grant, or other benefit.
    (9) To TSA contractors, agents, grantees, experts, consultants, or 
other like persons when necessary to perform a function or service 
related to this system of records for which they have been engaged. 
Such recipients are required to comply with the Privacy Act, 5 U.S.C. 
552a, as amended.
    (10) To third parties during the course of an investigation into 
violations or potential violations of transportation security laws to 
the extent necessary to obtain information pertinent to the 
investigation.
    (11) To airport operators, aircraft operators, and maritime and 
land transportation operators and contractors about individuals who are 
their employees, job applicants, or contractors, or persons to whom 
they issue identification credentials or grant clearances or access to 
secured areas in transportation facilities when relevant to such 
employment, application, contract, the issuance of such credentials or 
clearances, or access to such secure areas.
    (12) To the appropriate Federal, State, local, tribal, territorial, 
foreign, or international agency regarding individuals who pose or are 
suspected of posing a risk to transportation or national security.

Policies and practices for storing, retrieving, accessing, retaining, 
and disposing of records in the system:
Storage:
    Paper, bar code, magnetic stripe, optical memory, disk, integrated 
circuit chip (ICC), and electronic media.

Retrievability:
    Data records contained within bar codes, magnetic stripe, optical 
memory stripe, disk, ICC, and/or electronic media may be retrieved by 
the individuals' name, unique card number, or organization; paper 
records, where applicable, are retrieved alphabetically by name.

Safeguards:
    Unauthorized personnel are denied physical access to the location 
where records are stored. For computerized records, safeguards 
established in accordance with generally acceptable information 
security guidelines via use of security codes, passwords, Personal 
Identification Numbers (PINs), etc. Data security and integrity 
safeguards will be observed during data transmission to the database 
using strong encryption and digital signing methodologies.

Retention and disposal:
    Record disposition authority for these records is pending at the 
National Archives and Records Administration.

System manager(s) and address:
    Assistant Director for Compliance, Credentialing Program Office, 
TSA Headquarters, TSA-19, 601 S. 12th Street, Arlington, VA 22202-4220.

Notification procedure:
    To determine if this system contains a record relating to you, 
write to the system manager at the address indicated above and provide 
your full name, current address, date of birth, place of birth, and a 
description of information that you seek, including the time frame 
during which the record(s) may have been generated. You may also 
provide your Social Security Number or other unique identifier(s) but 
you are not required to do so. Individuals requesting access must 
comply with the Department of Homeland Security's Privacy Act 
regulations on verification of identity (6 CFR 5.21(d)).

Record access procedure:
    Same as ``notification procedure,'' above.

Contesting record procedure:
    Same as ``notification procedure,'' above.

Record source categories:
    TSA obtains information in this system from the individuals who are 
covered by the system, their employers, or their transportation 
facility.

Exemptions claimed for the system:
    None.

    Issued in Arlington, Virginia, on September 20, 2004.
Susan T. Tracey,
Chief Administrative Officer.
[FR Doc. 04-21481 Filed 9-23-04; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 4910-62-P