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A Contained Simulation of Field Application of Genetically Engineered Microorganisms (Gems) for the Bioremediation of PCB Contaminated Soils

EPA Grant Number: R825540C004
Subproject: this is subproject number 004 , established and managed by the Center Director under grant R825540
(EPA does not fund or establish subprojects; EPA awards and manages the overall grant for this center).

Center: HSRC (1989) - Great Lakes/Mid Atlantic HSRC
Center Director: Hunter, Ray
Title: A Contained Simulation of Field Application of Genetically Engineered Microorganisms (Gems) for the Bioremediation of PCB Contaminated Soils
Investigators: Tharakan, John , Liou, Raycharn , Martin, Edward , Quensen, John , Tiedje, James M. , Tsoi, Tamara V.
Institution: Howard University , Michigan State University
EPA Project Officer: Manty, Dale
Project Period:    
RFA: Hazardous Substance Research Centers - HSRC (1989)
Research Category: Hazardous Substance Research Centers

Description:

Objective:

Project goals include: i) undertaking the cometabolic biotransformation of PCBs in soil from contaminated sites using genetically engineered microbes; ii) design, construct and operate a tilled soil bioreactor (BTSR) to simulate in situ field bioremediation using inoculated organisms in a cycling anaerobic/aerobic bioprocess mode for the biodegradation of PCBs; iii) utilize results from previously funded GLMAC-HSRC projects (using bioaugmentation with various cosubstrates (J.Tharakan's laboratory) and on using engineered PCB congener degrading strains (J.Tiedje's laboratory) for a contained laboratory simulation of field use of these GEMs for PCB bioremediation; and, iv) investigate the biotransformation of the PCBs in contaminated site soil under sequential anaerobic and aerobic conditions in the BTSR.

Publications and Presentations:

Publications have been submitted on this subproject: View all 6 publications for this subprojectView all 8 publications for this center

Journal Articles:

Journal Articles have been submitted on this subproject: View all 3 journal articles for this subprojectView all 4 journal articles for this center

Supplemental Keywords:

Water, INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION, TREATMENT/CONTROL, Scientific Discipline, Waste, RFA, Chemical Engineering, Hazardous Waste, Environmental Engineering, Environmental Chemistry, Contaminated Sediments, Hazardous, Ecology and Ecosystems, Treatment Technologies, Bioremediation, bioavailability, biodegradation, environmentally acceptable endpoints, bioacummulation, fate and transport , membrane processes, bioaccumulation, groundwater, kinetic studies, contaminated sediment, hazardous organic compounds, alternative endpoints, contaminant transport, in-situ bioremediation, contaminants in soil, contaminated soils, contaminated soil, bioremediation of soils, contaminated groundwater, groundwater remediation, PCB, genetically engineered microorganisms, sequestration

Progress and Final Reports:
1999 Progress Report
2000 Progress Report


Main Center Abstract and Reports:
R825540    HSRC (1989) - Great Lakes/Mid Atlantic HSRC

Subprojects under this Center: (EPA does not fund or establish subprojects; EPA awards and manages the overall grant for this center).
R825540C001 Development and Verification of A Molecular Modeling Approach for Predicting the Sequestration and Bioavailability/Biotoxicity Reduction of Organic Contaminants by Soils and Sediments
R825540C002 Molecular Modeling of Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants Uptake and Sequestration by Soil Organic Matter
R825540C003 The Use of Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration Membranes for the Separation, Recovery, and Reuse of Surfactant/Contaminant Solutions
R825540C004 A Contained Simulation of Field Application of Genetically Engineered Microorganisms (Gems) for the Bioremediation of PCB Contaminated Soils

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The perspectives, information and conclusions conveyed in research project abstracts, progress reports, final reports, journal abstracts and journal publications convey the viewpoints of the principal investigator and may not represent the views and policies of ORD and EPA. Conclusions drawn by the principal investigators have not been reviewed by the Agency.


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