|
1999 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Cumberland, MD-WV MSA
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry divisions in the Cumberland, MD-WV MSA, a metropolitan statistical area that includes parts of Maryland and West Virginia.
Links to OES estimates for other areas and States
SOC Major Groups in the Cumberland, MD-WV MSA:
Click on the SOC code number to view that occupation's definition and national estimates.
Management Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
11-0000 |
Management Occupations |
1,420 |
$18.21 |
$20.92 |
$43,510 |
3.3 % |
11-1011
|
Chief Executives |
40 |
$32.44 |
$37.58 |
$78,160 |
11.5 % |
11-1021
|
General and Operations Managers |
650 |
$18.17 |
$21.41 |
$44,540 |
4.2 % |
11-2022
|
Sales Managers |
50 |
$27.95 |
$26.00 |
$54,090 |
10.3 % |
11-3011
|
Administrative Services Managers |
50 |
$13.47 |
$15.28 |
$31,780 |
4.2 % |
11-3031
|
Financial Managers |
100 |
$18.61 |
$18.39 |
$38,260 |
4.7 % |
11-9051
|
Food Service Managers |
90 |
$12.41 |
$16.89 |
$35,140 |
20.4 % |
11-9111
|
Medical and Health Services Managers |
100 |
$25.31 |
$24.45 |
$50,850 |
10.6 % |
|
Business and Financial Operations Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
13-0000 |
Business and Financial Operations Occupations |
280 |
$14.96 |
$16.07 |
$33,430 |
4.2 % |
13-2011
|
Accountants and Auditors (3)
|
90 |
$16.19 |
$21.13 |
$43,940 |
9.6 % |
13-2072
|
Loan Officers |
30 |
$19.74 |
$21.32 |
$44,350 |
8.2 % |
|
Computer and Mathematical Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
15-0000 |
Computer and Mathematical Occupations |
60 |
$18.86 |
$19.02 |
$39,560 |
2.5 % |
|
Architecture and Engineering Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
17-0000 |
Architecture and Engineering Occupations |
140 |
$18.77 |
$20.18 |
$41,980 |
8.4 % |
|
Legal Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
23-0000 |
Legal Occupations |
220 |
$22.61 |
$23.96 |
$49,830 |
21.6 % |
23-1011
|
Lawyers |
110 |
$31.01 |
$34.41 |
$71,580 |
24.0 % |
23-2011
|
Paralegals and Legal Assistants |
(5) |
$12.25 |
$12.27 |
$25,520 |
4.5 % |
|
Education, Training, and Library Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
25-0000 |
Education, Training, and Library Occupations |
250 |
$12.95 |
$13.27 |
$27,610 |
9.5 % |
25-9041
|
Teacher Assistants (3)
|
50 |
(2) |
(2) |
$18,360 |
3.0 % |
|
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
27-0000 |
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations |
230 |
$8.36 |
$9.85 |
$20,500 |
8.0 % |
27-3010
|
Announcers (3)
|
(5) |
$7.36 |
$8.06 |
$16,770 |
9.7 % |
27-4021
|
Photographers (3)
|
(5) |
$6.73 |
$10.15 |
$21,110 |
18.7 % |
|
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
29-0000 |
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations |
2,530 |
$21.48 |
$22.56 |
$46,920 |
14.0 % |
29-1051
|
Pharmacists (3)
|
100 |
$33.64 |
$31.32 |
$65,140 |
2.3 % |
29-1111
|
Registered Nurses (3)
|
1,050 |
$18.62 |
$19.32 |
$40,180 |
4.0 % |
29-2011
|
Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists (3)
|
(5) |
$18.63 |
$18.44 |
$38,350 |
2.6 % |
29-2012
|
Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians (3)
|
(5) |
$11.85 |
$13.04 |
$27,120 |
5.8 % |
29-2021
|
Dental Hygienists (3)
|
150 |
$18.31 |
$18.28 |
$38,020 |
6.6 % |
29-2052
|
Pharmacy Technicians (3)
|
150 |
$7.71 |
$7.91 |
$16,460 |
3.6 % |
29-2055
|
Surgical Technologists (3)
|
(5) |
$13.61 |
$13.77 |
$28,650 |
3.5 % |
29-2061
|
Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses (3)
|
150 |
$12.52 |
$12.98 |
$27,000 |
3.3 % |
29-2081
|
Opticians, Dispensing (3)
|
(5) |
$8.24 |
$8.82 |
$18,350 |
8.4 % |
|
Healthcare Support Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
31-0000 |
Healthcare Support Occupations |
1,030 |
$9.62 |
$9.94 |
$20,680 |
6.8 % |
31-1011
|
Home Health Aides (3)
|
(5) |
$7.33 |
$7.36 |
$15,310 |
3.4 % |
31-1012
|
Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants (3)
|
630 |
$8.72 |
$8.75 |
$18,190 |
2.6 % |
31-9091
|
Dental Assistants (3)
|
190 |
$11.53 |
$11.43 |
$23,780 |
4.7 % |
31-9092
|
Medical Assistants |
70 |
$11.89 |
$11.70 |
$24,340 |
8.0 % |
|
Protective Service Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
33-0000 |
Protective Service Occupations |
1,110 |
$15.01 |
$14.78 |
$30,750 |
3.2 % |
33-3051
|
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers (3)
|
170 |
$13.96 |
$13.42 |
$27,910 |
2.5 % |
33-9032
|
Security Guards (3)
|
80 |
$6.70 |
$8.54 |
$17,770 |
10.7 % |
|
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
35-0000 |
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations |
3,410 |
$6.53 |
$6.87 |
$14,280 |
2.4 % |
35-1011
|
Chefs and Head Cooks |
30 |
$18.12 |
$17.79 |
$37,010 |
8.6 % |
35-1012
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers |
160 |
$9.33 |
$9.51 |
$19,780 |
5.2 % |
35-2011
|
Cooks, Fast Food (3)
|
200 |
$6.35 |
$6.40 |
$13,310 |
2.3 % |
35-2012
|
Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria (3)
|
80 |
$8.01 |
$8.28 |
$17,210 |
3.4 % |
35-2014
|
Cooks, Restaurant (3)
|
160 |
$6.39 |
$6.70 |
$13,940 |
3.0 % |
35-2015
|
Cooks, Short Order (3)
|
270 |
$6.20 |
$6.09 |
$12,660 |
4.2 % |
35-2021
|
Food Preparation Workers |
140 |
$6.39 |
$6.63 |
$13,790 |
4.9 % |
35-3011
|
Bartenders (3)
|
560 |
$6.06 |
$6.49 |
$13,510 |
4.4 % |
35-3021
|
Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food (3)
|
530 |
$6.07 |
$6.13 |
$12,750 |
2.9 % |
35-3022
|
Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop (3)
|
30 |
$7.16 |
$7.34 |
$15,280 |
7.5 % |
35-3031
|
Waiters and Waitresses (3)
|
560 |
$5.96 |
$5.88 |
$12,220 |
1.8 % |
35-3041
|
Food Servers, Nonrestaurant (3)
|
160 |
$6.40 |
$6.65 |
$13,830 |
5.9 % |
35-9011
|
Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers (3)
|
120 |
$6.14 |
$6.17 |
$12,830 |
2.6 % |
35-9021
|
Dishwashers |
280 |
$6.06 |
$5.97 |
$12,430 |
3.4 % |
35-9031
|
Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop (3)
|
140 |
$6.04 |
$5.91 |
$12,290 |
2.7 % |
|
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
37-0000 |
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations |
850 |
$7.49 |
$8.20 |
$17,050 |
5.2 % |
37-2011
|
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners (3)
|
390 |
$6.83 |
$7.73 |
$16,080 |
4.6 % |
37-2012
|
Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners (3)
|
270 |
$6.75 |
$7.29 |
$15,170 |
3.9 % |
37-3011
|
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers |
120 |
$7.78 |
$8.09 |
$16,830 |
4.5 % |
|
Personal Care and Service Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
39-0000 |
Personal Care and Service Occupations |
390 |
$6.29 |
$6.83 |
$14,210 |
3.7 % |
39-5012
|
Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists |
120 |
$6.18 |
$6.31 |
$13,130 |
3.6 % |
39-9032
|
Recreation Workers |
70 |
$7.96 |
$8.80 |
$18,310 |
7.8 % |
|
Sales and Related Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
41-0000 |
Sales and Related Occupations |
3,580 |
$6.49 |
$7.86 |
$16,350 |
3.1 % |
41-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers |
660 |
$9.11 |
$10.33 |
$21,490 |
4.3 % |
41-2011
|
Cashiers (3)
|
1,170 |
$6.19 |
$6.47 |
$13,460 |
1.4 % |
41-2021
|
Counter and Rental Clerks (3)
|
90 |
$6.20 |
$7.73 |
$16,080 |
7.2 % |
41-2022
|
Parts Salespersons (3)
|
40 |
$7.55 |
$7.72 |
$16,060 |
2.6 % |
41-2031
|
Retail Salespersons (3)
|
1,250 |
$6.32 |
$7.17 |
$14,910 |
2.1 % |
41-3011
|
Advertising Sales Agents (3)
|
30 |
$14.92 |
$16.90 |
$35,160 |
12.3 % |
41-3021
|
Insurance Sales Agents |
60 |
$18.39 |
$17.44 |
$36,280 |
16.0 % |
41-4012
|
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products (3)
|
70 |
$14.16 |
$16.24 |
$33,770 |
4.1 % |
|
Office and Administrative Support Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
43-0000 |
Office and Administrative Support Occupations |
4,850 |
$9.70 |
$10.30 |
$21,420 |
3.4 % |
43-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers (3)
|
240 |
$10.99 |
$13.26 |
$27,580 |
3.4 % |
43-3011
|
Bill and Account Collectors (3)
|
60 |
$9.55 |
$10.40 |
$21,630 |
7.3 % |
43-3021
|
Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators (3)
|
90 |
$10.32 |
$10.49 |
$21,820 |
3.1 % |
43-3031
|
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks (3)
|
240 |
$9.06 |
$9.60 |
$19,960 |
2.0 % |
43-3051
|
Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks (3)
|
30 |
$9.63 |
$10.63 |
$22,120 |
4.8 % |
43-3071
|
Tellers (3)
|
210 |
$8.29 |
$8.44 |
$17,550 |
3.1 % |
43-4051
|
Customer Service Representatives |
460 |
$10.26 |
$10.62 |
$22,080 |
3.9 % |
43-4071
|
File Clerks (3)
|
70 |
$6.15 |
$7.39 |
$15,370 |
6.6 % |
43-4131
|
Loan Interviewers and Clerks |
30 |
$9.90 |
$10.52 |
$21,880 |
4.9 % |
43-4151
|
Order Clerks |
40 |
$9.18 |
$8.82 |
$18,350 |
6.8 % |
43-4171
|
Receptionists and Information Clerks (3)
|
200 |
$7.76 |
$8.32 |
$17,300 |
2.8 % |
43-5071
|
Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks (3)
|
80 |
$8.23 |
$9.00 |
$18,730 |
6.1 % |
43-5081
|
Stock Clerks and Order Fillers (3)
|
440 |
$7.63 |
$8.68 |
$18,050 |
5.3 % |
43-6012
|
Legal Secretaries (3)
|
(5) |
$12.39 |
$11.70 |
$24,330 |
5.8 % |
43-6014
|
Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive |
730 |
$8.66 |
$8.87 |
$18,460 |
3.5 % |
43-9011
|
Computer Operators (3)
|
60 |
$13.02 |
$13.45 |
$27,980 |
4.4 % |
43-9021
|
Data Entry Keyers (3)
|
310 |
$7.05 |
$7.90 |
$16,430 |
8.8 % |
43-9022
|
Word Processors and Typists (3)
|
130 |
$9.47 |
$9.95 |
$20,700 |
3.9 % |
43-9051
|
Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service (3)
|
(5) |
$9.95 |
$10.14 |
$21,080 |
3.1 % |
43-9061
|
Office Clerks, General |
510 |
$10.92 |
$9.93 |
$20,660 |
7.6 % |
|
Construction and Extraction Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
47-0000 |
Construction and Extraction Occupations |
1,150 |
$11.21 |
$12.77 |
$26,560 |
6.5 % |
47-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers |
70 |
$17.99 |
$17.62 |
$36,650 |
4.5 % |
47-2031
|
Carpenters |
240 |
$10.38 |
$11.45 |
$23,810 |
8.4 % |
47-2061
|
Construction Laborers |
200 |
$10.49 |
$10.71 |
$22,270 |
13.9 % |
47-2073
|
Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators (3)
|
80 |
$16.45 |
$16.32 |
$33,940 |
4.1 % |
47-2211
|
Sheet Metal Workers (3)
|
(5) |
$15.88 |
$15.55 |
$32,350 |
9.3 % |
47-3015
|
Helpers—Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (3)
|
(5) |
$10.43 |
$10.58 |
$22,020 |
2.3 % |
|
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
49-0000 |
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations |
1,130 |
$11.58 |
$12.78 |
$26,590 |
6.3 % |
49-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers |
80 |
$14.76 |
$15.57 |
$32,380 |
5.4 % |
49-3023
|
Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics (3)
|
160 |
$10.25 |
$11.43 |
$23,770 |
4.5 % |
49-3031
|
Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists (3)
|
140 |
$11.76 |
$11.68 |
$24,300 |
4.3 % |
49-3042
|
Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines (3)
|
(5) |
$17.64 |
$17.30 |
$35,980 |
5.0 % |
49-3053
|
Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics |
(5) |
$14.96 |
$13.95 |
$29,010 |
10.4 % |
49-3093
|
Tire Repairers and Changers (3)
|
90 |
$7.65 |
$8.30 |
$17,270 |
12.4 % |
49-9042
|
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General (3)
|
280 |
$11.17 |
$11.82 |
$24,580 |
4.4 % |
49-9098
|
Helpers—Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers (3)
|
60 |
$6.87 |
$7.40 |
$15,400 |
4.7 % |
|
Production Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
51-0000 |
Production Occupations |
1,650 |
$8.11 |
$9.64 |
$20,050 |
4.2 % |
51-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers |
120 |
$18.27 |
$19.86 |
$41,320 |
4.0 % |
51-2092
|
Team Assemblers |
270 |
$7.62 |
$7.51 |
$15,620 |
4.4 % |
51-6011
|
Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers |
30 |
$7.56 |
$8.06 |
$16,760 |
6.8 % |
51-7042
|
Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing |
40 |
$6.27 |
$7.29 |
$15,170 |
13.9 % |
51-8031
|
Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Operators (3)
|
80 |
$13.40 |
$13.65 |
$28,400 |
5.1 % |
51-9061
|
Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers (3)
|
120 |
$12.64 |
$12.78 |
$26,590 |
7.0 % |
|
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations |
|
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1)
|
Mean RSE |
53-0000 |
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations |
2,260 |
$8.70 |
$9.27 |
$19,270 |
3.5 % |
53-3022
|
Bus Drivers, School (3)
|
90 |
$9.00 |
$9.21 |
$19,160 |
6.2 % |
53-3031
|
Driver/Sales Workers (3)
|
(5) |
$8.23 |
$8.63 |
$17,950 |
7.7 % |
53-3032
|
Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer |
330 |
$10.40 |
$11.56 |
$24,040 |
6.7 % |
53-3033
|
Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services |
340 |
$8.55 |
$9.62 |
$20,010 |
10.3 % |
53-6031
|
Service Station Attendants (3)
|
60 |
$5.95 |
$5.98 |
$12,430 |
3.0 % |
53-7051
|
Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators (3)
|
40 |
$15.18 |
$14.19 |
$29,510 |
7.7 % |
53-7061
|
Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment (3)
|
30 |
$6.82 |
$7.41 |
$15,410 |
4.0 % |
53-7062
|
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand |
470 |
$7.35 |
$7.84 |
$16,300 |
6.5 % |
53-7064
|
Packers and Packagers, Hand (3)
|
(5) |
$7.65 |
$7.65 |
$15,900 |
4.3 % |
53-7081
|
Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors (3)
|
(5) |
$7.11 |
$7.61 |
$15,820 |
6.3 % |
About 1999 National, State, and Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Estimates for residual, "All Other", occupations are not available.
(1) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours;
for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(2) = Hourly wage rates for occupations where workers typically work fewer than 2,080 hours per year are not available.
(3) = Wage rates are calculated using three years of data: 1997, 1998, and 1999.
(5) = Estimates not released due to high relative standard error.
The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
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State estimates for:
Maryland's metropolitan area estimates:
West Virginia's metropolitan area estimates:
1999 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
1999 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
1999 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Technical notes
List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order
List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order
Last modified: October 16, 2001
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