Alternative Fuels
EPA promotes and expands the use of environmentally beneficial alternative fuels and vehicles by providing the states with tools, such as benefits models, State Implementation Plan Credits, and the Clean Fuels Fleet program. EPA also coordinates with the Department of Energy and Department of Transportation so that their Energy Policy Act and Transportation Equity Act of the 21st Century programs promote alternative fuels and vehicles having the greatest environmental gains.
For further information or assistance regarding this Web page, please contact the ASD Information Line at (734) 214-4636 or email: asdinfo@epa.gov.
NOTE: You will need Adobe Acrobat Reader, available as a free download, to view some of the files on this page. See EPA's PDF page to learn more about PDF, and for a link to the free Acrobat Reader.
Index of Alternative Fuel Topics
- Fact Sheets on Alternative Fuels
- Certification Procedures & Emission Standards
- Emission Models
- Other EPA Links
- External Links
Fact Sheets on Alternative Fuels
- Electric Vehicles (also available as a PDF file, 2 pp, 68K, EPA420-F-00-034, March 2002)
- Biodiesel (also available as a PDF file, 1 pp, 70K, EPA420-F-06-044, October 2006)
- E85 and Flex Fuel Vehicles (also available as a PDF file, 1 pp, 70K. EPA420-F-06-047, October 2006)
Certification Procedures and Emissions Standards
- Updated Certification Guidance for Alternative Fuel Converters (PDF) (22 pp, 150K, CISD-06-02[LD-AFC], February 3, 2006)
- Standards for Emissions from Natural Gas Fueled, and Liquified Petroleum Gas Fueled Motor Vehicles and Engines, and Certification Procedures for Aftermarket Conversions. Published September 21, 1994 [409K TXT]
- Final Rule: Technical Amendments to the Test Procedures for Methanol-Fueled Motor Vehicles and Engines and Petroleum-Fueled Vehicles. Published June 30, 1995. This rule changed the test procedures promulgated for methanol-fueled vehicles on April 11, 1989.
- Federal and California Exhaust and Evaporative Emission Standards for Light Duty Vehicles and Trucks. (does not include Tier 2)
- Tier 2 Vehicle and Gasoline Sulfur Program
Emission Models
Contact ASD Information, phone: (734) 214-4636, e-mail: mobile@epa.gov
MOBILE6 Vehicle Emissions Model
- MOBILE6 Vehicle Emissions Modeling Software. This model is used for state implementation plans (SIPS) and emissions inventories.
- MOBILE6 Emission Factors for Natural Gas Vehicle (PDF) (14 pp, 106K, EPA420-R-01-033, April 2001)
MOVES Motor Vehicle Emission Simulator
- MOVES This Web page discusses EPA plans for a new system of models to estimate air pollution emissions from highway and nonroad vehicles using both conventional and alternative fuels.
- MOVES2004 This draft movdel uses the new MOVES architecture to estimate energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions for highway vehicles using a number of conventional and alternative fuels.
Other EPA Links
- Fuel Cells - EPA's Web page providing general information on fuel cells.
- Green Vehicle Guide, EPA - Information about environmental performance of vehicles.
- Reformulated Gasoline
- SmartWay Grow & Go - EPA developed this program to promote the environmental benefits of renewable fuels, and provide a renewable fuel component for EPA's existing SmartWay Transport Partnership. This program will help reduce U.S. dependence on petroleum, and improve our environment by reducing emissions of harmful pollutants and greenhouse gases.
External Links
- Alternative Fuels and Fleet Efficiency, U.S. Department of Agriculture
- Alternative Fuels Data Center, U.S. Department of Energy - This website provides information on alternative fuels, alternative fuel vehicles, fleets, resources, etc.
- Alternative Fuel Refueling Station Locator, U.S. Department of Energy
- Alternative Fuel Vehicles & High Efficiency Vehicles (Calif Energy Commission) - Demonstration and incentive programs
- Clean Cities Information, U.S. Department of Energy - Public/private partnerships that deploy AFVs, and build infrastructure
- Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy Provides estimated consumption of alternative fuels, number of alternative fuel vehicles in use, survey data, articles, etc.
- Federal Trade Commission (FTC) - Alternative Fuels & Vehicles (labeling requirements, etc.)
- Green Guide to Cars and Trucks American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE)