Occupational Employment Statistics

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OES

November 2003 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Cleveland-Lorain-Elyria, OH PMSA

For metropolitan area definitions used by the OES survey, see the MSA definitions page.

These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors in the Cleveland-Lorain-Elyria, OH PMSA, a primary metropolitan statistical area in Ohio. These and other data elements, including the 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages are available in the downloadable Excel files (XLS).

Links to OES estimates for other areas and States

SOC Major Groups in the Cleveland-Lorain-Elyria, OH PMSA:

00-0000 All Occupations
11-0000 Management Occupations
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
21-0000 Community and Social Services Occupations
23-0000 Legal Occupations
25-0000 Education, Training, and Library Occupations
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
51-0000 Production Occupations
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

Click on the SOC code number to view an occupational profile.

All Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
00-0000	All Occupations	1,083,810	$14.38	$17.76	$36,930	1.1 %

Management Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
11-0000	Management Occupations	48,540	$36.46	$41.87	$87,080	1.0 %
11-1011	Chief Executives	3,020	(5)	$72.35	$150,480	1.4 %
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	14,540	$38.26	$44.85	$93,280	1.4 %
11-2011	Advertising and Promotions Managers	390	$28.03	$33.59	$69,860	4.2 %
11-2021	Marketing Managers	1,120	$40.77	$43.26	$89,970	2.9 %
11-2022	Sales Managers	2,210	$42.68	$47.32	$98,430	4.3 %
11-2031	Public Relations Managers	280	$29.81	$32.17	$66,910	4.1 %
11-3011	Administrative Services Managers	1,330	$28.45	$30.27	$62,960	3.9 %
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	1,740	$41.40	$43.77	$91,030	1.9 %
11-3031	Financial Managers	3,960	$41.01	$45.44	$94,520	3.5 %
11-3040	Human Resources Managers	1,120	$37.03	$41.07	$85,420	2.9 %
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	1,780	$33.43	$37.03	$77,020	2.1 %
11-3061	Purchasing Managers	750	$33.36	$36.86	$76,680	4.4 %
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	740	$32.05	$32.98	$68,600	2.4 %
11-9021	Construction Managers	1,330	$34.30	$37.95	$78,940	4.3 %
11-9031	Education Administrators, Preschool and Child Care Center/Program	500	$14.63	$16.19	$33,680	3.7 %
11-9032	Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School	2,270	(4)	(4)	$69,680	1.9 %
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	510	$35.53	$39.36	$81,870	5.9 %
11-9041	Engineering Managers	1,620	$42.67	$44.11	$91,750	2.2 %
11-9051	Food Service Managers	1,940	$19.03	$20.78	$43,230	4.6 %
11-9061	Funeral Directors	340	$26.34	$31.43	$65,370	15.7 %
11-9081	Lodging Managers	140	$16.04	$20.23	$42,080	10.9 %
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	1,810	$30.97	$32.54	$67,680	1.8 %
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	180	$36.36	$37.59	$78,180	3.9 %
11-9131	Postmasters and Mail Superintendents	60	$27.25	$28.39	$59,050	1.4 %
11-9141	Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers	300	$29.62	$33.45	$69,580	9.7 %
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	790	$23.03	$23.73	$49,350	2.3 %

Business and Financial Operations Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
13-0000	Business and Financial Operations Occupations	52,560	$22.36	$24.96	$51,920	1.7 %
13-1011	Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes	90	$29.35	$28.01	$58,250	8.1 %
13-1021	Purchasing Agents and Buyers, Farm Products	80	$21.32	$23.96	$49,830	7.6 %
13-1022	Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products	1,550	$20.23	$21.57	$44,870	2.7 %
13-1023	Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products	2,290	$22.61	$24.08	$50,080	2.4 %
13-1031	Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators	2,250	$18.97	$20.36	$42,350	3.1 %
13-1032	Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage	40	$21.04	$20.04	$41,680	9.9 %
13-1041	Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation	1,000	$23.04	$24.14	$50,220	2.0 %
13-1051	Cost Estimators	1,700	$23.16	$24.97	$51,940	2.6 %
13-1061	Emergency Management Specialists	60	$32.19	$30.69	$63,830	5.7 %
13-1071	Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists	1,260	$19.98	$21.84	$45,420	4.4 %
13-1072	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	1,200	$23.57	$25.43	$52,880	2.3 %
13-1073	Training and Development Specialists	1,840	$22.94	$24.67	$51,310	4.0 %
13-1111	Management Analysts	3,100	$27.87	$28.79	$59,880	3.0 %
13-1121	Meeting and Convention Planners	220	$20.18	$23.18	$48,210	5.5 %
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	10,890	$21.78	$24.01	$49,930	2.4 %
13-2021	Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate	230	$24.57	$25.69	$53,430	3.5 %
13-2031	Budget Analysts	310	$24.78	$25.33	$52,690	3.1 %
13-2041	Credit Analysts	1,010	$21.32	$24.02	$49,960	6.0 %
13-2051	Financial Analysts	1,620	$27.02	$30.92	$64,310	3.7 %
13-2052	Personal Financial Advisors	480	$40.00	$52.80	$109,830	18.5 %
13-2053	Insurance Underwriters	1,560	$22.86	$24.91	$51,820	3.1 %
13-2061	Financial Examiners	320	$29.68	$31.15	$64,790	4.5 %
13-2071	Loan Counselors	110	$18.84	$20.81	$43,280	6.6 %
13-2072	Loan Officers	2,960	$21.03	$26.34	$54,790	6.5 %
13-2081	Tax Examiners, Collectors, and Revenue Agents	530	$24.51	$25.26	$52,550	10.5 %
13-2082	Tax Preparers	(7)	$16.35	$14.75	$30,690	7.8 %

Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
15-0000	Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations	19,180	$28.15	$29.25	$60,840	1.3 %
15-1021	Computer Programmers	3,240	$30.64	$31.34	$65,200	3.4 %
15-1031	Computer Software Engineers, Applications	2,550	$31.87	$32.74	$68,100	3.3 %
15-1032	Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software	970	$34.05	$34.60	$71,960	3.0 %
15-1041	Computer Support Specialists	2,770	$19.97	$20.99	$43,660	1.5 %
15-1051	Computer Systems Analysts	2,820	$30.56	$30.33	$63,080	1.4 %
15-1061	Database Administrators	1,130	$27.88	$28.96	$60,230	4.0 %
15-1071	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	2,390	$26.09	$27.46	$57,110	1.4 %
15-1081	Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts	860	$28.35	$29.20	$60,740	2.3 %
15-2011	Actuaries	(7)	$30.74	$34.58	$71,930	7.5 %
15-2031	Operations Research Analysts	390	$27.43	$28.23	$58,720	1.5 %
15-2041	Statisticians	140	$26.60	$27.64	$57,490	2.6 %
15-2091	Mathematical Technicians	(7)	$17.71	$17.83	$37,080	2.8 %

Architecture and Engineering Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
17-0000	Architecture and Engineering Occupations	18,430	$26.58	$28.23	$58,710	1.7 %
17-1011	Architects, Except Landscape and Naval	450	$30.00	$30.91	$64,290	1.9 %
17-1012	Landscape Architects	(7)	$31.42	$29.70	$61,790	4.9 %
17-1022	Surveyors	(7)	$18.14	$20.49	$42,610	9.6 %
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	400	$41.87	$42.10	$87,580	3.2 %
17-2031	Biomedical Engineers	120	$28.86	$29.24	$60,810	1.9 %
17-2041	Chemical Engineers	380	$32.03	$32.18	$66,930	2.3 %
17-2051	Civil Engineers	830	$29.57	$29.99	$62,370	3.9 %
17-2061	Computer Hardware Engineers	290	$26.06	$29.41	$61,170	5.0 %
17-2071	Electrical Engineers	1,140	$31.57	$32.78	$68,180	3.8 %
17-2072	Electronics Engineers, Except Computer	580	$35.29	$35.45	$73,730	3.6 %
17-2081	Environmental Engineers	190	$28.97	$30.54	$63,520	4.7 %
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	220	$29.82	$29.99	$62,380	2.4 %
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	2,240	$30.30	$30.75	$63,950	1.2 %
17-2131	Materials Engineers	230	$33.51	$35.05	$72,910	7.5 %
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	2,190	$28.06	$28.94	$60,200	1.9 %
17-3011	Architectural and Civil Drafters	450	$17.33	$18.20	$37,860	3.7 %
17-3012	Electrical and Electronics Drafters	350	$19.47	$20.34	$42,300	2.5 %
17-3013	Mechanical Drafters	930	$19.57	$19.63	$40,820	1.7 %
17-3021	Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technicians	50	$21.11	$20.89	$43,450	6.2 %
17-3022	Civil Engineering Technicians	390	$18.71	$19.16	$39,860	4.9 %
17-3023	Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians	1,370	$20.98	$21.22	$44,150	2.8 %
17-3024	Electro-Mechanical Technicians	80	$15.23	$16.40	$34,100	5.4 %
17-3025	Environmental Engineering Technicians	130	$17.38	$19.27	$40,070	7.5 %
17-3026	Industrial Engineering Technicians	600	$19.79	$20.41	$42,440	2.2 %
17-3027	Mechanical Engineering Technicians	410	$21.19	$21.93	$45,610	2.0 %
17-3031	Surveying and Mapping Technicians	200	$17.29	$17.28	$35,930	3.9 %

Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
19-0000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations	6,760	$22.37	$24.56	$51,090	2.9 %
19-1010	Agricultural and Food Scientists	40	$22.47	$21.16	$44,010	5.7 %
19-1021	Biochemists and Biophysicists	30	$26.52	$27.89	$58,010	4.7 %
19-1022	Microbiologists	50	$21.70	$23.53	$48,950	5.5 %
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	60	$28.39	$33.92	$70,560	9.9 %
19-2012	Physicists	60	$41.78	$42.34	$88,070	4.1 %
19-2021	Atmospheric and Space Scientists	40	$37.16	$35.70	$74,250	3.2 %
19-2031	Chemists	820	$24.44	$25.90	$53,870	3.8 %
19-2032	Materials Scientists	50	$30.94	$32.21	$67,000	6.1 %
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	(7)	$23.71	$25.39	$52,810	13.5 %
19-3011	Economists	40	$29.22	$33.69	$70,070	11.6 %
19-3021	Market Research Analysts	1,440	$26.48	$28.37	$59,010	2.2 %
19-3022	Survey Researchers	120	$8.44	$10.74	$22,330	8.3 %
19-3031	Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists	850	$24.37	$26.50	$55,110	3.0 %
19-3051	Urban and Regional Planners	90	$25.04	$25.84	$53,750	2.5 %
19-4031	Chemical Technicians	680	$18.57	$18.38	$38,230	3.5 %
19-4091	Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	90	$17.64	$18.64	$38,760	5.6 %

Community and Social Services Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
21-0000	Community and Social Services Occupations	14,100	$17.04	$18.23	$37,920	2.0 %
21-1011	Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors	510	$14.39	$15.38	$32,000	4.7 %
21-1012	Educational, Vocational, and School Counselors	1,610	$27.20	$26.88	$55,910	3.7 %
21-1013	Marriage and Family Therapists	120	$19.06	$20.45	$42,530	6.8 %
21-1014	Mental Health Counselors	510	$15.30	$15.31	$31,850	2.3 %
21-1015	Rehabilitation Counselors	510	$22.61	$21.49	$44,700	4.6 %
21-1021	Child, Family, and School Social Workers	3,000	$17.74	$17.93	$37,290	1.8 %
21-1022	Medical and Public Health Social Workers	1,650	$17.09	$18.19	$37,840	2.9 %
21-1023	Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers	1,010	$16.14	$16.67	$34,670	2.3 %
21-1091	Health Educators	380	$13.92	$15.81	$32,890	6.3 %
21-1092	Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists	810	$19.17	$19.46	$40,480	2.6 %
21-1093	Social and Human Service Assistants	1,670	$11.77	$12.00	$24,960	1.8 %
21-2011	Clergy	120	$16.24	$17.12	$35,600	4.7 %

Legal Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
23-0000	Legal Occupations	10,800	$30.00	$40.95	$85,170	7.7 %
23-1011	Lawyers	5,860	$53.97	$57.52	$119,630	5.9 %
23-1021	Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers	250	$32.68	$33.10	$68,860	4.6 %
23-1023	Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates	320	$31.77	$32.29	$67,160	3.5 %
23-2011	Paralegals and Legal Assistants	1,740	$21.60	$20.91	$43,490	3.3 %
23-2091	Court Reporters	130	$23.17	$21.68	$45,090	5.6 %
23-2092	Law Clerks	460	$16.73	$17.42	$36,230	9.5 %
23-2093	Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers	(7)	$19.78	$19.74	$41,060	3.0 %

Education, Training, and Library Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
25-0000	Education, Training, and Library Occupations	57,190	$19.45	$20.34	$42,310	2.3 %
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	550	(4)	(4)	$72,950	14.9 %
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	260	(4)	(4)	$46,170	9.3 %
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	270	(4)	(4)	$48,350	7.0 %
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	370	(4)	(4)	$71,750	10.2 %
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	240	(4)	(4)	$48,610	7.2 %
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	40	(4)	(4)	$69,990	2.8 %
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	100	(4)	(4)	$56,690	6.7 %
25-1054	Physics Teachers, Postsecondary	80	(4)	(4)	$75,250	3.4 %
25-1061	Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary	30	(4)	(4)	$62,470	3.9 %
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	90	(4)	(4)	$57,330	5.7 %
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	50	(4)	(4)	$62,910	7.8 %
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	70	(4)	(4)	$70,380	4.0 %
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	130	(4)	(4)	$60,890	5.4 %
25-1067	Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary	70	(4)	(4)	$63,730	4.6 %
25-1072	Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	290	(4)	(4)	$49,160	4.3 %
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	260	(4)	(4)	$48,150	7.0 %
25-1111	Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary	(7)	(4)	(4)	$48,400	5.9 %
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	640	(4)	(4)	$38,860	8.4 %
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	140	(4)	(4)	$40,460	10.9 %
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	380	(4)	(4)	$47,890	5.9 %
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	150	(4)	(4)	$56,370	5.7 %
25-1125	History Teachers, Postsecondary	130	(4)	(4)	$51,930	4.1 %
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	180	(4)	(4)	$54,490	6.1 %
25-1191	Graduate Teaching Assistants	(7)	(4)	(4)	$20,880	23.2 %
25-1193	Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	120	(7)	(7)	(7)	(7)
25-1194	Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary	1,020	$13.31	$15.17	$31,560	8.7 %
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	3,130	$8.15	$8.56	$17,800	5.9 %
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	1,270	(4)	(4)	$49,350	5.9 %
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	8,700	(4)	(4)	$48,140	1.4 %
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education	5,550	(4)	(4)	$49,080	1.6 %
25-2023	Vocational Education Teachers, Middle School	180	(4)	(4)	$50,600	4.3 %
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education	12,020	(4)	(4)	$43,690	3.8 %
25-2032	Vocational Education Teachers, Secondary School	850	(4)	(4)	$55,320	1.7 %
25-2041	Special Education Teachers, Preschool, Kindergarten, and Elementary School	1,090	(4)	(4)	$48,160	2.1 %
25-2042	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	910	(4)	(4)	$53,350	3.6 %
25-2043	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	1,770	(4)	(4)	$48,580	0.9 %
25-3011	Adult Literacy, Remedial Education, and Ged Teachers and Instructors	200	$16.54	$17.12	$35,610	8.1 %
25-3021	Self-Enrichment Education Teachers	1,480	$9.60	$11.19	$23,270	11.7 %
25-4010	Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians	120	$20.21	$22.39	$46,560	4.0 %
25-4021	Librarians	1,790	$23.16	$24.36	$50,660	9.1 %
25-4031	Library Technicians	1,130	$16.50	$17.33	$36,050	5.2 %
25-9011	Audio-Visual Collections Specialists	120	$12.87	$15.04	$31,290	14.7 %
25-9031	Instructional Coordinators	930	$24.33	$25.54	$53,110	3.7 %
25-9041	Teacher Assistants	5,440	(4)	(4)	$21,770	1.7 %

Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
27-0000	Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations	12,550	$16.69	$18.60	$38,680	2.9 %
27-1011	Art Directors	270	$31.18	$31.80	$66,140	5.2 %
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	90	$18.90	$19.17	$39,870	7.7 %
27-1014	Multi-Media Artists and Animators	210	$20.74	$21.71	$45,160	5.0 %
27-1021	Commercial and Industrial Designers	160	$21.05	$21.97	$45,700	6.0 %
27-1023	Floral Designers	610	$8.81	$8.91	$18,540	6.0 %
27-1024	Graphic Designers	1,290	$18.64	$18.96	$39,440	3.9 %
27-1025	Interior Designers	400	$18.86	$23.01	$47,860	17.6 %
27-1026	Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers	400	$10.52	$12.23	$25,440	4.4 %
27-1027	Set and Exhibit Designers	(7)	$14.66	$15.14	$31,490	3.2 %
27-2011	Actors	(7)	(4)	(4)	$47,310	11.9 %
27-2012	Producers and Directors	300	(4)	(4)	$43,370	6.2 %
27-2021	Athletes and Sports Competitors	40	(7)	(7)	(7)	(7)
27-2022	Coaches and Scouts	920	(4)	(4)	$32,310	7.2 %
27-2023	Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials	60	(4)	(4)	$24,350	2.4 %
27-2031	Dancers	(7)	$10.53	$13.15	$27,360	7.7 %
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	40	(7)	(7)	(7)	(7)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	660	(7)	(7)	(7)	(7)
27-3010	Announcers	280	$10.58	$16.62	$34,580	11.9 %
27-3020	News Analysts, Reporters and Correspondents	700	$15.93	$19.87	$41,330	10.7 %
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	1,250	$21.47	$22.85	$47,530	3.9 %
27-3041	Editors	1,690	$18.66	$21.68	$45,100	4.2 %
27-3042	Technical Writers	260	$21.35	$22.48	$46,760	5.6 %
27-3043	Writers and Authors	280	$21.26	$23.32	$48,510	5.7 %
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	140	$15.97	$16.02	$33,320	1.9 %
27-4011	Audio and Video Equipment Technicians	120	$15.60	$16.06	$33,410	6.3 %
27-4012	Broadcast Technicians	260	$12.57	$14.70	$30,580	4.8 %
27-4014	Sound Engineering Technicians	70	$16.42	$17.99	$37,410	11.7 %
27-4021	Photographers	730	$11.97	$14.00	$29,120	9.2 %
27-4031	Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture	150	$13.66	$16.40	$34,110	9.0 %
27-4032	Film and Video Editors	40	$17.24	$20.19	$42,000	8.1 %

Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
29-0000	Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations	60,890	$22.79	$27.31	$56,810	3.4 %
29-1011	Chiropractors	220	$30.80	$33.91	$70,530	11.4 %
29-1020	Dentists	(7)	(5)	$82.52	$171,630	19.0 %
29-1031	Dietitians and Nutritionists	560	$20.39	$20.77	$43,210	3.5 %
29-1041	Optometrists	200	$46.74	$54.90	$114,200	11.4 %
29-1051	Pharmacists	2,650	$40.12	$42.98	$89,410	11.9 %
29-1061	Anesthesiologists	(7)	(5)	$87.12	$181,210	8.9 %
29-1062	Family and General Practitioners	(7)	$57.48	$62.28	$129,550	6.2 %
29-1063	Internists, General	600	$58.00	$68.60	$142,690	7.1 %
29-1064	Obstetricians and Gynecologists	210	(5)	$82.69	$172,000	12.4 %
29-1065	Pediatricians, General	380	$54.23	$56.05	$116,580	3.2 %
29-1066	Psychiatrists	160	$69.93	$75.68	$157,400	4.1 %
29-1067	Surgeons	(7)	(5)	$81.09	$168,660	8.4 %
29-1071	Physician Assistants	580	$33.70	$33.77	$70,240	4.1 %
29-1081	Podiatrists	110	$33.63	$37.99	$79,010	6.3 %
29-1111	Registered Nurses	22,470	$24.87	$25.24	$52,500	1.1 %
29-1121	Audiologists	80	$22.24	$22.93	$47,690	2.5 %
29-1122	Occupational Therapists	720	$28.04	$28.03	$58,300	1.9 %
29-1123	Physical Therapists	1,040	$29.17	$29.91	$62,200	2.4 %
29-1124	Radiation Therapists	120	$26.06	$26.44	$54,990	2.3 %
29-1125	Recreational Therapists	170	$14.69	$15.56	$32,370	2.9 %
29-1126	Respiratory Therapists	1,050	$20.62	$20.83	$43,320	1.3 %
29-1127	Speech-Language Pathologists	1,030	$25.53	$25.11	$52,240	2.4 %
29-1131	Veterinarians	290	$33.81	$36.86	$76,670	6.4 %
29-2011	Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists	1,510	$20.76	$20.72	$43,100	1.4 %
29-2012	Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians	1,640	$12.99	$13.59	$28,270	2.8 %
29-2021	Dental Hygienists	(7)	$30.06	$27.05	$56,270	13.1 %
29-2031	Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians	450	$19.12	$18.83	$39,170	1.5 %
29-2032	Diagnostic Medical Sonographers	370	$20.81	$20.93	$43,530	2.3 %
29-2033	Nuclear Medicine Technologists	120	$25.20	$25.02	$52,040	1.5 %
29-2034	Radiologic Technologists and Technicians	1,900	$19.86	$19.76	$41,110	2.2 %
29-2041	Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics	1,460	$11.88	$12.51	$26,030	3.6 %
29-2051	Dietetic Technicians	80	$14.48	$14.02	$29,160	3.6 %
29-2052	Pharmacy Technicians	2,640	$10.15	$10.46	$21,750	3.2 %
29-2053	Psychiatric Technicians	110	$13.37	$14.04	$29,200	6.3 %
29-2054	Respiratory Therapy Technicians	100	$18.20	$17.76	$36,930	2.7 %
29-2055	Surgical Technologists	510	$15.56	$15.57	$32,380	1.5 %
29-2056	Veterinary Technologists and Technicians	320	$12.06	$11.88	$24,710	2.9 %
29-2061	Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses	7,920	$17.24	$17.45	$36,300	1.9 %
29-2071	Medical Records and Health Information Technicians	1,050	$13.50	$14.15	$29,430	1.7 %
29-2081	Opticians, Dispensing	(7)	$13.04	$13.27	$27,600	3.9 %
29-2091	Orthotists and Prosthetists	(7)	$18.27	$19.74	$41,060	7.9 %
29-9010	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians	400	$24.06	$24.67	$51,310	3.3 %
29-9091	Athletic Trainers	220	(4)	(4)	$34,160	11.0 %

Healthcare Support Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
31-0000	Healthcare Support Occupations	32,490	$10.31	$11.13	$23,140	1.2 %
31-1011	Home Health Aides	5,310	$9.23	$9.45	$19,660	1.6 %
31-1012	Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants	14,550	$9.84	$10.10	$21,020	1.7 %
31-1013	Psychiatric Aides	(7)	$7.74	$8.27	$17,200	4.2 %
31-2011	Occupational Therapist Assistants	620	$20.76	$20.62	$42,890	2.2 %
31-2012	Occupational Therapist Aides	(7)	$20.01	$18.46	$38,400	10.1 %
31-2021	Physical Therapist Assistants	910	$20.05	$19.85	$41,290	1.6 %
31-2022	Physical Therapist Aides	250	$11.51	$13.66	$28,420	7.0 %
31-9011	Massage Therapists	190	$10.59	$12.96	$26,950	12.7 %
31-9091	Dental Assistants	2,290	$14.96	$14.52	$30,190	4.9 %
31-9092	Medical Assistants	3,420	$11.10	$11.69	$24,320	2.7 %
31-9093	Medical Equipment Preparers	590	$11.71	$12.01	$24,980	1.9 %
31-9094	Medical Transcriptionists	530	$12.76	$12.99	$27,010	1.7 %
31-9095	Pharmacy Aides	540	$8.67	$8.85	$18,410	4.4 %
31-9096	Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers	860	$7.74	$8.59	$17,870	11.8 %

Protective Service Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
33-0000	Protective Service Occupations	25,620	$14.07	$15.82	$32,910	2.8 %
33-1011	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Correctional Officers	160	$25.15	$25.12	$52,250	1.7 %
33-1012	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Police and Detectives	540	$30.86	$31.45	$65,410	2.3 %
33-1021	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers	370	$26.52	$26.91	$55,970	4.3 %
33-2011	Fire Fighters	3,340	$17.68	$17.17	$35,710	4.5 %
33-2021	Fire Inspectors and Investigators	60	$24.82	$24.21	$50,370	3.9 %
33-3011	Bailiffs	290	$16.74	$18.90	$39,310	6.3 %
33-3012	Correctional Officers and Jailers	3,300	$16.84	$16.40	$34,110	1.6 %
33-3021	Detectives and Criminal Investigators	500	$25.53	$26.21	$54,510	6.6 %
33-3051	Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers	4,200	$22.40	$21.87	$45,490	2.6 %
33-9011	Animal Control Workers	120	$12.88	$13.97	$29,060	4.3 %
33-9021	Private Detectives and Investigators	100	$25.33	$24.83	$51,640	2.9 %
33-9032	Security Guards	9,260	$9.84	$10.73	$22,330	2.5 %
33-9091	Crossing Guards	660	$8.77	$8.77	$18,250	2.4 %

Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
35-0000	Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations	83,090	$7.46	$8.29	$17,240	1.4 %
35-1011	Chefs and Head Cooks	1,820	$13.56	$14.58	$30,320	4.7 %
35-1012	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers	5,720	$12.66	$12.42	$25,830	3.2 %
35-2011	Cooks, Fast Food	4,000	$6.45	$6.62	$13,760	2.4 %
35-2012	Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria	5,500	$8.17	$8.62	$17,930	7.1 %
35-2014	Cooks, Restaurant	6,970	$9.70	$9.77	$20,310	2.7 %
35-2015	Cooks, Short Order	2,030	$9.05	$9.08	$18,880	3.0 %
35-2021	Food Preparation Workers	5,580	$7.87	$8.10	$16,850	2.6 %
35-3011	Bartenders	4,880	$6.46	$7.11	$14,780	4.6 %
35-3021	Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food	16,420	$7.41	$7.67	$15,950	1.9 %
35-3022	Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop	2,220	$6.37	$6.68	$13,890	3.4 %
35-3031	Waiters and Waitresses	16,080	$6.61	$7.53	$15,650	4.4 %
35-3041	Food Servers, Nonrestaurant	2,030	$7.06	$8.06	$16,770	6.8 %
35-9011	Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers	2,750	$6.53	$6.85	$14,260	1.9 %
35-9021	Dishwashers	3,580	$6.78	$7.10	$14,770	2.0 %
35-9031	Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop	2,370	$7.60	$7.83	$16,280	2.1 %

Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
37-0000	Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations	33,160	$9.48	$10.63	$22,110	2.1 %
37-1011	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers	1,200	$15.47	$16.89	$35,140	3.8 %
37-1012	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers	820	$18.01	$18.52	$38,520	2.5 %
37-2011	Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	18,440	$9.13	$10.20	$21,230	3.1 %
37-2012	Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	4,840	$8.35	$8.52	$17,720	1.6 %
37-2021	Pest Control Workers	320	$14.18	$14.37	$29,890	7.1 %
37-3011	Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	6,400	$10.19	$10.81	$22,480	2.7 %
37-3012	Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation	410	$10.47	$11.30	$23,510	5.3 %
37-3013	Tree Trimmers and Pruners	(7)	$14.63	$14.36	$29,870	2.5 %

Personal Care and Service Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
39-0000	Personal Care and Service Occupations	23,600	$9.17	$11.00	$22,870	6.9 %
39-1021	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers	1,090	$13.53	$15.44	$32,110	6.1 %
39-2021	Nonfarm Animal Caretakers	340	$7.97	$9.67	$20,120	10.1 %
39-3021	Motion Picture Projectionists	100	$10.80	$14.34	$29,840	16.7 %
39-3031	Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers	1,100	$6.59	$6.80	$14,150	2.6 %
39-3091	Amusement and Recreation Attendants	2,510	$7.95	$8.68	$18,060	3.9 %
39-3093	Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants	200	$7.65	$8.64	$17,960	3.7 %
39-4011	Embalmers	150	$18.21	$18.47	$38,420	9.7 %
39-4021	Funeral Attendants	410	$9.72	$10.09	$20,980	3.5 %
39-5011	Barbers	50	$8.54	$11.45	$23,820	19.7 %
39-5012	Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists	5,050	$13.02	$12.50	$26,000	7.0 %
39-5092	Manicurists and Pedicurists	310	$10.71	$10.14	$21,100	4.3 %
39-5093	Shampooers	(7)	$6.93	$7.32	$15,240	5.5 %
39-5094	Skin Care Specialists	150	$10.20	$11.21	$23,320	5.8 %
39-6011	Baggage Porters and Bellhops	360	$17.70	$14.85	$30,880	4.9 %
39-6012	Concierges	80	$10.41	$10.99	$22,860	4.5 %
39-6021	Tour Guides and Escorts	(7)	$7.71	$7.74	$16,100	3.2 %
39-9011	Child Care Workers	4,970	$7.99	$8.42	$17,520	2.4 %
39-9021	Personal and Home Care Aides	2,540	$8.33	$8.56	$17,810	1.7 %
39-9031	Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors	950	$9.14	$10.22	$21,250	5.5 %
39-9032	Recreation Workers	1,670	$9.05	$9.65	$20,070	2.9 %
39-9041	Residential Advisors	140	$10.95	$12.23	$25,430	5.2 %

Sales and Related Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
41-0000	Sales and Related Occupations	116,940	$10.49	$15.25	$31,720	2.2 %
41-1011	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers	10,260	$15.29	$17.71	$36,840	3.0 %
41-1012	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers	2,510	$28.41	$33.68	$70,050	2.3 %
41-2011	Cashiers	30,070	$7.25	$7.59	$15,790	1.5 %
41-2021	Counter and Rental Clerks	2,710	$8.16	$9.48	$19,710	3.7 %
41-2022	Parts Salespersons	1,620	$11.64	$11.99	$24,930	3.5 %
41-2031	Retail Salespersons	30,060	$8.57	$10.32	$21,460	2.9 %
41-3011	Advertising Sales Agents	1,010	$18.65	$21.16	$44,020	5.6 %
41-3021	Insurance Sales Agents	3,650	$15.16	$18.43	$38,330	8.1 %
41-3031	Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents	2,670	$20.66	$31.91	$66,360	16.6 %
41-3041	Travel Agents	820	$13.22	$13.60	$28,290	3.7 %
41-4011	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products	3,480	$30.58	$31.17	$64,830	3.1 %
41-4012	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products	15,160	$22.39	$28.03	$58,300	4.8 %
41-9011	Demonstrators and Product Promoters	430	$13.67	$18.43	$38,330	13.4 %
41-9021	Real Estate Brokers	120	$21.62	$24.43	$50,810	9.8 %
41-9022	Real Estate Sales Agents	410	$21.56	$25.45	$52,930	11.4 %
41-9031	Sales Engineers	850	$34.88	$34.38	$71,510	4.5 %
41-9041	Telemarketers	6,260	$11.17	$11.94	$24,840	3.1 %

Office and Administrative Support Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
43-0000	Office and Administrative Support Occupations	197,430	$12.76	$13.59	$28,270	0.6 %
43-1011	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers	9,840	$19.62	$20.58	$42,800	1.2 %
43-2011	Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service	1,840	$10.92	$11.22	$23,350	1.6 %
43-3011	Bill and Account Collectors	3,960	$12.99	$13.59	$28,260	2.7 %
43-3021	Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators	4,740	$12.49	$12.77	$26,570	2.0 %
43-3031	Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks	14,560	$13.88	$14.14	$29,410	1.5 %
43-3051	Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks	2,010	$14.58	$14.61	$30,390	1.9 %
43-3061	Procurement Clerks	500	$12.98	$13.52	$28,120	1.9 %
43-3071	Tellers	4,580	$9.93	$9.94	$20,670	3.5 %
43-4011	Brokerage Clerks	70	$15.23	$15.21	$31,630	3.1 %
43-4021	Correspondence Clerks	180	$13.55	$13.73	$28,550	3.3 %
43-4031	Court, Municipal, and License Clerks	2,730	$13.62	$14.38	$29,910	1.6 %
43-4041	Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks	790	$12.28	$13.11	$27,270	3.6 %
43-4051	Customer Service Representatives	15,880	$12.93	$13.87	$28,860	1.9 %
43-4061	Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs	500	$17.11	$17.97	$37,370	5.6 %
43-4071	File Clerks	2,070	$10.06	$10.34	$21,500	4.7 %
43-4081	Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks	690	$8.46	$8.55	$17,790	2.2 %
43-4111	Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan	2,380	$12.57	$12.56	$26,130	2.6 %
43-4121	Library Assistants, Clerical	3,190	$8.84	$9.70	$20,170	1.8 %
43-4131	Loan Interviewers and Clerks	1,690	$12.58	$12.98	$26,990	3.4 %
43-4141	New Accounts Clerks	890	$11.00	$10.97	$22,820	4.7 %
43-4151	Order Clerks	2,760	$12.88	$13.25	$27,570	2.9 %
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	1,260	$14.01	$14.45	$30,050	3.3 %
43-4171	Receptionists and Information Clerks	7,890	$9.62	$10.05	$20,910	3.5 %
43-4181	Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks	2,360	$15.60	$15.23	$31,690	3.5 %
43-5011	Cargo and Freight Agents	560	$16.11	$15.72	$32,700	6.0 %
43-5021	Couriers and Messengers	470	$11.15	$11.66	$24,260	2.4 %
43-5031	Police, Fire, and Ambulance Dispatchers	940	$15.49	$15.47	$32,180	2.1 %
43-5032	Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance	1,170	$16.73	$16.97	$35,300	6.4 %
43-5051	Postal Service Clerks	750	$19.58	$19.67	$40,920	2.6 %
43-5052	Postal Service Mail Carriers	3,120	$21.90	$21.59	$44,910	2.2 %
43-5053	Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine Operators	2,090	$19.10	$18.41	$38,300	3.3 %
43-5061	Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks	3,720	$17.87	$18.12	$37,700	2.4 %
43-5071	Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks	7,760	$12.29	$12.77	$26,560	1.5 %
43-5081	Stock Clerks and Order Fillers	11,330	$9.31	$10.19	$21,190	1.5 %
43-5111	Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping	430	$11.93	$12.80	$26,630	7.0 %
43-6011	Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	11,030	$16.99	$17.58	$36,570	1.6 %
43-6012	Legal Secretaries	2,490	$17.86	$17.80	$37,020	2.4 %
43-6013	Medical Secretaries	8,030	$10.41	$11.61	$24,160	4.3 %
43-6014	Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive	19,210	$12.62	$12.72	$26,460	1.6 %
43-9011	Computer Operators	1,530	$14.19	$14.74	$30,660	3.3 %
43-9021	Data Entry Keyers	2,350	$10.64	$11.24	$23,370	2.9 %
43-9022	Word Processors and Typists	1,720	$12.40	$12.72	$26,450	3.6 %
43-9031	Desktop Publishers	380	$18.00	$17.46	$36,320	6.3 %
43-9041	Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks	2,970	$13.03	$13.69	$28,480	1.8 %
43-9051	Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service	1,530	$10.67	$10.59	$22,030	4.3 %
43-9061	Office Clerks, General	19,390	$10.65	$11.29	$23,470	2.7 %
43-9071	Office Machine Operators, Except Computer	650	$11.15	$11.99	$24,930	3.4 %
43-9081	Proofreaders and Copy Markers	390	$11.81	$13.44	$27,950	9.9 %
43-9111	Statistical Assistants	300	$11.49	$12.99	$27,020	5.2 %

Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
45-0000	Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations	490	$9.60	$10.31	$21,440	3.2 %
45-2092	Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse	(7)	$9.52	$9.34	$19,430	5.5 %
45-2093	Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals	(7)	$10.77	$11.53	$23,980	9.4 %
45-4011	Forest and Conservation Workers	80	$7.61	$7.70	$16,020	2.2 %

Construction and Extraction Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
47-0000	Construction and Extraction Occupations	41,580	$21.12	$20.82	$43,310	1.7 %
47-1011	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers	3,000	$27.36	$27.60	$57,410	2.7 %
47-2011	Boilermakers	40	$20.60	$21.87	$45,500	6.4 %
47-2021	Brickmasons and Blockmasons	1,640	$22.32	$22.81	$47,440	4.8 %
47-2031	Carpenters	6,580	$20.60	$19.92	$41,430	6.7 %
47-2041	Carpet Installers	200	$21.45	$19.93	$41,450	8.0 %
47-2044	Tile and Marble Setters	(7)	$17.67	$17.71	$36,830	2.8 %
47-2051	Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers	1,260	$25.56	$24.16	$50,250	3.4 %
47-2061	Construction Laborers	4,690	$20.27	$19.52	$40,610	4.2 %
47-2071	Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators	(7)	$19.80	$21.00	$43,680	12.3 %
47-2073	Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators	1,640	$22.23	$21.85	$45,450	5.1 %
47-2081	Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers	250	$16.37	$17.40	$36,190	7.8 %
47-2082	Tapers	120	$15.73	$16.69	$34,720	8.3 %
47-2111	Electricians	5,950	$24.69	$23.85	$49,600	3.4 %
47-2121	Glaziers	390	$16.45	$17.58	$36,570	6.4 %
47-2130	Insulation Workers	(7)	$11.59	$13.53	$28,150	12.3 %
47-2141	Painters, Construction and Maintenance	1,720	$16.14	$17.03	$35,430	5.2 %
47-2142	Paperhangers	(7)	$19.83	$19.01	$39,530	8.9 %
47-2151	Pipelayers	140	$22.05	$20.84	$43,350	11.8 %
47-2152	Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	4,300	$23.15	$22.35	$46,490	4.5 %
47-2161	Plasterers and Stucco Masons	70	$18.71	$18.54	$38,560	4.9 %
47-2171	Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers	160	$26.93	$27.39	$56,960	3.1 %
47-2181	Roofers	1,260	$15.60	$17.14	$35,660	8.5 %
47-2211	Sheet Metal Workers	1,290	$23.12	$20.76	$43,180	7.1 %
47-2221	Structural Iron and Steel Workers	400	$25.23	$25.11	$52,240	2.2 %
47-3011	Helpers—Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters	(7)	$14.95	$14.72	$30,620	7.4 %
47-3012	Helpers—Carpenters	170	$14.72	$14.31	$29,750	8.2 %
47-3013	Helpers—Electricians	(7)	$8.60	$10.37	$21,570	6.6 %
47-3014	Helpers—Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons	(7)	$10.03	$10.60	$22,040	11.0 %
47-3015	Helpers—Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	650	$13.36	$13.30	$27,660	1.8 %
47-3016	Helpers—Roofers	100	$10.16	$10.92	$22,720	6.8 %
47-4011	Construction and Building Inspectors	860	$20.53	$20.39	$42,410	4.2 %
47-4041	Hazardous Materials Removal Workers	300	$19.31	$17.29	$35,960	10.4 %
47-4051	Highway Maintenance Workers	1,380	$16.71	$16.22	$33,730	3.7 %
47-4071	Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners	130	$15.42	$15.39	$32,010	3.5 %
47-5021	Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas	70	$16.77	$18.74	$38,990	18.8 %

Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
49-0000	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	40,740	$17.36	$17.83	$37,080	1.8 %
49-1011	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	3,470	$23.17	$24.40	$50,750	3.3 %
49-2011	Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers	900	$16.75	$17.12	$35,610	3.0 %
49-2022	Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers	2,500	$23.61	$23.34	$48,540	2.3 %
49-2091	Avionics Technicians	(7)	$19.89	$20.46	$42,550	3.4 %
49-2092	Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers	160	$16.84	$16.66	$34,660	7.3 %
49-2094	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment	350	$17.80	$18.24	$37,940	3.3 %
49-2095	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay	100	$26.47	$25.99	$54,070	4.7 %
49-2097	Electronic Home Entertainment Equipment Installers and Repairers	550	$12.63	$13.69	$28,480	5.8 %
49-2098	Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers	340	$15.69	$15.91	$33,090	6.5 %
49-3011	Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians	640	$20.78	$20.78	$43,230	16.1 %
49-3021	Automotive Body and Related Repairers	1,460	$18.37	$17.01	$35,380	14.7 %
49-3023	Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics	5,570	$16.13	$16.27	$33,840	5.8 %
49-3031	Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists	1,550	$18.67	$18.81	$39,130	1.9 %
49-3042	Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines	680	$19.20	$19.15	$39,840	3.0 %
49-3051	Motorboat Mechanics	60	$14.29	$13.85	$28,810	2.7 %
49-3052	Motorcycle Mechanics	70	$13.46	$13.58	$28,260	3.4 %
49-3053	Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics	80	$11.26	$11.77	$24,480	3.2 %
49-3093	Tire Repairers and Changers	650	$8.26	$8.74	$18,180	6.5 %
49-9012	Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door	120	$20.78	$20.53	$42,710	5.6 %
49-9021	Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers	1,080	$18.48	$18.47	$38,430	4.3 %
49-9031	Home Appliance Repairers	190	$15.82	$15.78	$32,820	5.4 %
49-9041	Industrial Machinery Mechanics	1,690	$20.22	$20.55	$42,730	5.4 %
49-9042	Maintenance and Repair Workers, General	12,030	$14.99	$15.36	$31,940	1.7 %
49-9043	Maintenance Workers, Machinery	620	$17.39	$17.82	$37,060	3.2 %
49-9044	Millwrights	830	$27.58	$26.11	$54,300	4.2 %
49-9052	Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers	550	$19.85	$19.49	$40,540	3.8 %
49-9061	Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers	(7)	$18.03	$17.96	$37,350	10.5 %
49-9062	Medical Equipment Repairers	260	$18.91	$18.14	$37,720	9.9 %
49-9063	Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners	(7)	$17.12	$15.84	$32,950	21.1 %
49-9091	Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers	330	$11.93	$12.23	$25,430	4.7 %
49-9094	Locksmiths and Safe Repairers	40	$14.57	$14.40	$29,940	4.7 %
49-9096	Riggers	60	$22.88	$21.78	$45,290	5.5 %
49-9098	Helpers—Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	1,020	$11.85	$12.07	$25,100	4.5 %

Production Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
51-0000	Production Occupations	109,880	$14.03	$15.32	$31,870	1.7 %
51-1011	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers	8,070	$23.10	$23.99	$49,890	1.5 %
51-2011	Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers	390	$10.27	$11.39	$23,690	9.5 %
51-2021	Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers	340	$10.93	$11.31	$23,530	5.9 %
51-2022	Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers	2,810	$11.30	$12.22	$25,410	3.9 %
51-2023	Electromechanical Equipment Assemblers	350	$14.05	$14.78	$30,750	4.0 %
51-2031	Engine and Other Machine Assemblers	(7)	$16.32	$16.86	$35,070	2.6 %
51-2041	Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters	810	$14.85	$14.71	$30,600	2.3 %
51-2091	Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators	50	$12.40	$12.50	$25,990	2.8 %
51-2092	Team Assemblers	10,580	$11.23	$12.44	$25,870	3.8 %
51-3011	Bakers	1,390	$10.06	$10.36	$21,550	3.9 %
51-3021	Butchers and Meat Cutters	870	$14.61	$14.07	$29,270	1.4 %
51-3091	Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders	(7)	$11.20	$11.87	$24,690	7.9 %
51-3092	Food Batchmakers	370	$10.03	$11.52	$23,950	7.7 %
51-3093	Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders	290	$10.60	$11.08	$23,040	3.2 %
51-4011	Computer-Controlled Machine Tool Operators, Metal and Plastic	2,380	$14.80	$14.84	$30,860	3.1 %
51-4012	Numerical Tool and Process Control Programmers	280	$19.53	$20.05	$41,690	2.8 %
51-4021	Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	1,730	$12.90	$12.80	$26,620	2.0 %
51-4022	Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	880	$15.33	$15.83	$32,930	4.1 %
51-4023	Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	1,470	$17.26	$17.14	$35,660	4.4 %
51-4031	Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	5,710	$13.39	$13.61	$28,310	2.6 %
51-4032	Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	870	$14.53	$15.21	$31,630	4.5 %
51-4033	Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	1,880	$14.09	$14.23	$29,590	2.2 %
51-4034	Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	1,590	$14.32	$14.41	$29,970	4.2 %
51-4035	Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	590	$16.10	$15.48	$32,200	5.7 %
51-4041	Machinists	6,040	$16.13	$16.17	$33,630	3.0 %
51-4051	Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders	200	$15.99	$16.43	$34,170	4.5 %
51-4052	Pourers and Casters, Metal	300	$16.60	$17.22	$35,810	8.3 %
51-4062	Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic	260	$31.74	$29.39	$61,130	7.7 %
51-4071	Foundry Mold and Coremakers	530	$16.20	$17.17	$35,710	5.7 %
51-4072	Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	3,720	$14.97	$16.65	$34,620	10.4 %
51-4081	Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	1,060	$16.68	$17.30	$35,980	5.4 %
51-4111	Tool and Die Makers	2,550	$21.50	$22.03	$45,830	3.7 %
51-4121	Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers	2,600	$15.78	$17.23	$35,830	3.4 %
51-4122	Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	740	$13.88	$14.92	$31,040	5.4 %
51-4191	Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	610	$14.37	$14.18	$29,490	3.9 %
51-4192	Lay-Out Workers, Metal and Plastic	70	$19.12	$18.83	$39,170	2.3 %
51-4193	Plating and Coating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	510	$13.11	$13.62	$28,340	3.0 %
51-4194	Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners	330	$14.03	$14.59	$30,350	6.0 %
51-5011	Bindery Workers	610	$7.33	$10.22	$21,260	7.0 %
51-5021	Job Printers	170	$16.17	$17.49	$36,370	8.5 %
51-5022	Prepress Technicians and Workers	770	$19.04	$18.10	$37,640	2.5 %
51-5023	Printing Machine Operators	1,590	$15.45	$15.67	$32,600	3.5 %
51-6011	Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers	2,670	$8.84	$8.90	$18,520	2.1 %
51-6021	Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials	490	$8.74	$8.51	$17,690	3.7 %
51-6031	Sewing Machine Operators	1,260	$10.86	$10.94	$22,750	2.7 %
51-6052	Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers	200	$11.17	$11.79	$24,510	5.2 %
51-6062	Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	150	$9.40	$10.41	$21,650	5.8 %
51-6093	Upholsterers	40	$14.03	$13.80	$28,700	3.8 %
51-7011	Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters	1,520	$12.35	$12.71	$26,440	4.1 %
51-7021	Furniture Finishers	(7)	$13.14	$13.54	$28,160	2.0 %
51-7032	Patternmakers, Wood	60	$30.78	$26.15	$54,400	15.9 %
51-7041	Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood	(7)	$10.67	$11.15	$23,190	2.1 %
51-7042	Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing	250	$10.68	$11.37	$23,660	5.5 %
51-8021	Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators	370	$20.63	$20.67	$42,990	3.3 %
51-8031	Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Operators	730	$19.51	$19.21	$39,950	1.6 %
51-8091	Chemical Plant and System Operators	930	$18.90	$19.11	$39,760	2.4 %
51-8093	Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers	(7)	$24.45	$22.39	$46,560	6.3 %
51-9011	Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders	810	$17.15	$17.92	$37,260	4.2 %
51-9012	Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	110	$16.73	$17.24	$35,870	4.3 %
51-9021	Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	310	$13.53	$13.96	$29,040	4.1 %
51-9022	Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand	770	$12.48	$13.41	$27,900	3.6 %
51-9023	Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	1,820	$13.36	$15.11	$31,420	4.7 %
51-9031	Cutters and Trimmers, Hand	120	$10.20	$10.68	$22,220	3.5 %
51-9032	Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	700	$15.05	$14.61	$30,390	2.7 %
51-9041	Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	520	$11.11	$13.27	$27,600	8.2 %
51-9051	Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders	170	$17.15	$18.22	$37,900	7.6 %
51-9061	Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers	7,050	$15.11	$16.30	$33,910	8.2 %
51-9071	Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers	(7)	$11.67	$16.54	$34,410	4.7 %
51-9081	Dental Laboratory Technicians	640	$13.17	$15.38	$31,990	4.3 %
51-9082	Medical Appliance Technicians	(7)	$14.13	$14.98	$31,160	5.3 %
51-9083	Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians	280	$11.53	$12.74	$26,490	5.5 %
51-9111	Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders	2,930	$11.18	$11.64	$24,210	4.0 %
51-9121	Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	1,350	$14.12	$14.56	$30,280	3.3 %
51-9123	Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers	110	$11.92	$12.58	$26,170	3.8 %
51-9131	Photographic Process Workers	130	$11.16	$12.03	$25,020	8.1 %
51-9132	Photographic Processing Machine Operators	(7)	$9.86	$10.26	$21,340	3.6 %
51-9191	Cementing and Gluing Machine Operators and Tenders	300	$14.20	$13.79	$28,690	6.1 %
51-9192	Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders	240	$12.73	$12.90	$26,840	6.0 %
51-9194	Etchers and Engravers	110	$10.95	$11.64	$24,200	4.9 %
51-9195	Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic	390	$13.34	$13.53	$28,150	9.1 %
51-9196	Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	710	$13.05	$12.81	$26,640	3.1 %
51-9198	Helpers—Production Workers	4,090	$9.62	$10.38	$21,580	2.9 %

Transportation and Material Moving Occupations
			Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number	Occupation Title	Employment (1)	Median Hourly	Mean Hourly	Mean Annual (2)	Mean RSE (3)
53-0000	Transportation and Material Moving Occupations	77,790	$11.77	$13.65	$28,400	3.2 %
53-1011	Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors	200	$16.47	$17.98	$37,390	6.4 %
53-1021	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand	1,630	$19.05	$20.15	$41,900	2.7 %
53-1031	First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators	1,700	$19.56	$22.87	$47,560	7.2 %
53-2012	Commercial Pilots	120	(4)	(4)	$46,170	6.7 %
53-3011	Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians	280	$8.74	$9.45	$19,660	6.9 %
53-3021	Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity	600	$10.80	$11.99	$24,930	4.7 %
53-3022	Bus Drivers, School	4,440	$10.33	$11.08	$23,050	5.7 %
53-3031	Driver/Sales Workers	3,210	$8.80	$10.23	$21,270	5.6 %
53-3032	Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer	9,840	$17.27	$18.12	$37,680	3.2 %
53-3033	Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services	9,080	$12.33	$13.34	$27,750	4.4 %
53-3041	Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs	820	$9.68	$10.19	$21,200	4.9 %
53-5011	Sailors and Marine Oilers	210	$15.33	$15.62	$32,480	4.0 %
53-5021	Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels	70	$24.86	$29.94	$62,280	4.7 %
53-6021	Parking Lot Attendants	1,290	$7.66	$7.75	$16,110	2.3 %
53-6031	Service Station Attendants	280	$8.01	$8.32	$17,300	4.8 %
53-6051	Transportation Inspectors	80	$31.21	$30.45	$63,340	1.7 %
53-7011	Conveyor Operators and Tenders	320	$13.36	$13.73	$28,570	8.1 %
53-7021	Crane and Tower Operators	320	$21.30	$21.12	$43,930	4.5 %
53-7032	Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators	(7)	$20.17	$19.40	$40,340	3.7 %
53-7041	Hoist and Winch Operators	140	$17.78	$18.24	$37,940	12.4 %
53-7051	Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators	5,610	$13.21	$13.90	$28,900	1.9 %
53-7061	Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment	2,630	$9.13	$10.53	$21,890	7.7 %
53-7062	Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand	21,210	$10.29	$11.17	$23,230	2.1 %
53-7063	Machine Feeders and Offbearers	1,720	$11.00	$11.65	$24,230	7.3 %
53-7064	Packers and Packagers, Hand	8,270	$9.66	$10.48	$21,800	2.9 %
53-7073	Wellhead Pumpers	50	$13.62	$16.37	$34,060	6.9 %
53-7081	Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors	700	$14.29	$14.79	$30,770	3.7 %
53-7121	Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders	(7)	$13.38	$15.60	$32,440	10.2 %

About November 2003 National, State, and Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Estimates for residual, "All Other", occupations are not available.

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Hourly wage rates for occupations where workers typically work fewer than 2,080 hours per year are not available.

(5) This median wage is equal to or greater than $70.00 per hour or $145,600 per year.

(7) Estimates not released.

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State estimates for Ohio

Ohio's metropolitan area estimates: