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Liquid Metal/Cold Metal Bond Enhancement in a Magnetostrictively Stressed Substrate

EPA Contract Number: 68D00043
Title: Liquid Metal/Cold Metal Bond Enhancement in a Magnetostrictively Stressed Substrate
Investigators: Baltzly, W. Vaughn
Small Business: AVCA Corporation
EPA Contact: Manager, SBIR Program
Phase: I
Project Period: September 1, 1990 through March 1, 1991
Project Amount: $50,000
RFA: Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) - Phase I (1989)
Research Category: Pollution Prevention/Sustainable Development , SBIR - Pollution Prevention

Description:

A new method of applying thin, electrically conductive films to a substrate as a replacement for continuous strip electroplating (CSEP) is desirable from an environmental standpoint as a means of limiting chemical and metallic contamination of wastewater and the economic costs of treatment.

AVCA Corporation has done preliminary design work on a method and apparatus for generating thin films by levita- tion of electrically conductive materials in an electromag- netic containment device and transfers them to a ferrous substrate passing under the device on a continuous basis as a replacement for CSEP.

A question that must be answered before further develop- ment of the levitation portion of the design takes place is the quality of the bond achieved by the direct application of a liquid metal to a relatively cold ferrous substrate. Prelimi- nary research indicates that such bonds are worthwhile

AVCA Corporation has designed a supplemental process of enhancing these, bonds that can be dovetailed into the levitation portion of its design that involves reliquefaction of the film while subjecting the substrate to a strong magnetostrictive effect.

This research proposal involves the construction of a bench top device for testing the magnetostrictive interaction and - for modelling the entire process for the purpose of deter- mining instrumentation requirements.

Supplemental Keywords:

Sustainable Industry/Business, Scientific Discipline, RFA, Technology for Sustainable Environment, Sustainable Environment, Chemical Engineering, Chemistry, Environmental Engineering, cleaner production/pollution prevention, Environmental Chemistry, Chemistry and Materials Science, Engineering, waste reduction, continous strip electroplating alternative, substrate bond enhancement, metal bond enhancement, electroplating, cold metal bond enhancement, liquid metal bond enhancement, pollution prevention

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The perspectives, information and conclusions conveyed in research project abstracts, progress reports, final reports, journal abstracts and journal publications convey the viewpoints of the principal investigator and may not represent the views and policies of ORD and EPA. Conclusions drawn by the principal investigators have not been reviewed by the Agency.


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