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Flat Stanley Visits Afghanistan

Image of Flat Stanley

 
American storybook character Flat Stanley set off for Afghanistan this spring. After a long, long ride in the suitcase of a friend from USAID, he arrived in Kabul, the capital, ready for an adventure. Soon he was off to Qalat in the southeastern part of the country to meet the new provincial reconstruction team. He knew these teams were an important part of helping the Afghan government improve security and reconstruction and help people in the more distant villages, so he was eager to see them at work.

Who Is Flat Stanley?

For anyone who does not know, Flat Stanley is a young boy who was flattened by a bulletin board one night while he was sleeping. He was not hurt, and now he can do all sorts of interesting things, like visit faraway places in suitcases or through the mail. Kids in schools across the United States are sending their own Flat Stanleys around the world, learning about geography and other cultures along the way. He even visited the White House. (www.whitehouse.gov/kids/flatstanley/01.html)

This Flat Stanley came from Braintree, Massachusetts. He belongs to MaryKate, a third grader at Liberty School. MaryKate's mother heard about Flat Stanley from friends, so she and MaryKate decided to make one as a family project. Before visiting his new USAID friends at the Mission in Afghanistan, he traveled to Greece and to Colorado. California may be his next stop

 

Photo of young Afghan girl holding Flat Stanley

  Flat Stanley met this young girl while she was waiting with her classmates to perform for the launching of the Qalat Provincial Reconstruction Team on April 22, 2004. She is dressed in traditional Afghan clothes. The governors of Zabul and Ghazni province; the U.S. Deputy Chief of Mission, David Sedney; General Barno; the Afghan Ministers of Health, Justice and the Interior; and a representative from the Ministry of Women's Affairs participated in the ceremony.
USAID Afghanistan

Flat Stanley Meets the Provincial Reconstruction Team with USAID in Qalat

Qalat district has about the same population as Braintree, Massachusetts (not quite 35,0000), but there the similarities end. Braintree is a relatively well-to-do community 10 miles outside of Boston. Qalat, on the other hand, is poor, like much of Afghanistan. There are few schools, and many people do not have electricity. Most people work in agriculture, but recent droughts have made it hard for people to earn a living.

USAID has worked hard to help Qalat. The new provincial reconstruction team launched during Flat Stanley's visit is one of 13 joint civil and military teams working throughout the country. Each team has about 70-80 people, including members of the Afghan and U.S. Governments, representatives from other participating governments and the military.

The provincial reconstruction teams often work in areas that other organizations cannot because they are hard to reach or are not secure. They help provide security for people building schools or roads or working on other projects. They also build relationships with local governments, tribes, non-profit organizations and other leaders to make sure the work gets done. Often they help coordinate projects or referee disagreements between local groups or tribes. They monitor important political, military and reconstruction developments and share security information with local officials.

USAID at Work in Qalat

USAID's participation in Qalat's Provincial Reconstruction Team is just one part of its work there. The first part of the highway, linking Kabul and Kandahar, USAID is building goes through Qalat's province of Zabul, dramatically reducing driving time. Soon USAID will start a provincial road from Qalat to Shinkai. Among other things, roads help farmers get their crops to markets, kids get to school, and people get supplies for businesses or their homes.

Since December, the U.S. Government has provided power to parts of Qalat and is working to electrify more of the city. Last year, USAID paved the city's main street and put in drainage canals. To help the farmers water their crops, they built an irrigation canal. They also built a new school for girls. Afghanistan has one of the world's lowest literacy rates, especially for women. Building schools and training teachers are an important part of USAID's work.

This year, USAID will work on the municipal water system, build three new schools and renovate eight more in the province.

 

Learn More About Qalat
Qalat district is the provincial capital. It is surrounded by moutains, and the Tarinak River flowing through it provides water for most of the villages. Houses are made of mud with wooden roofs. Many were destroyed during the war with the Soviet Union. Over 10,000 people from Qalat district fled to Pakistan to escape the war and the harsh Taliban regime. Many are now returning to live with relatives while they try to rebuild their homes. [Source: UNHCR Sub-Office Kandahar, District Profile, July 2003]

USAID in Afghanistan
About Afghanistan
About Flat Stanley

 











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Fri, 29 Jun 2007 17:01:56 -0500
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