Challenge
Since
1992, the population of Villanueva, a city located
about 10 miles from Honduras' industrial capital
San Pedro Sula, has doubled. Most of this substantial increase in the population is due to people migrating from rural to urban areas to work in manufacturing plants.
Without a long-term growth and development plan,
Villanueva could become
within the next 15 years a chaotic city of people demanding services that
the municipality cannot provide. Improving access
to potable water and sanitation services is critical
to Villanueva's development.
Initiative
Mayor
Felipe Borjas and other municipal authorities had
a vision for not only preparing Villanueva for
rapid growth, but modernizing the city and bringing
it into the 21st century. USAID supported an urban
growth and planning study to recommend specific
steps for Villanueva's orderly and sustainable growth.
Water and sanitation on the top of that list,
and USAID financed projects to improve those systems
in Villanueva.
Results
In
March 2004, more than 500 people participated in
a town meeting to discuss the conclusions and recommendations
of USAID's urban growth assessment for Villanueva.
Attendees included entrepreneurs, members of civil
society, and even authorities from nearby municipalities.
The study, which called for better access to potable
water and sanitation services, construction of drainage
systems, and reforestation of the areas near the
water supplies, is helping municipal authorities
make critical decisions for Villanueva's future.
Due to projects started as a result of the study's
recommendations, 60 percent of the city's people
now have access to potable water and sanitation
services.