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Table 149. | Number and percentage of students suspended from public elementary and secondary schools, by sex, race/ethnicity, and state: 2002 |
State | Students suspended1 | Suspended students as a percentage of total enrollment | |||||||||||||||||||
Total | Sex | Race/ethnicity | Total | Sex | Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||||||||
Male | Female | White | Black | Hispanic | Male | Female | White | Black | Hispanic | ||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | |||||||||
United States | 3,083,810 | (18,840.0) | 2,165,933 | (13,139.2) | 917,877 | (6,088.5) | 1,363,543 | (9,887.1) | 1,119,969 | (10,770.4) | 500,347 | (5,902.2) | 6.6 | 9.0 | 4.0 | 4.9 | 13.9 | 6.0 | |||
Alabama | 63,614 | (187.5) | 43,911 | (156.1) | 19,703 | (36.1) | 24,516 | (170.3) | 38,360 | (#) | 375 | (46.6) | 8.8 | 11.8 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 14.8 | 3.1 | |||
Alaska | 7,289 | (149.8) | 5,128 | (121.0) | 2,161 | (46.0) | 3,217 | (93.3) | 584 | (3.7) | 307 | (1.3) | 5.6 | 7.6 | 3.4 | 4.2 | 9.2 | 6.1 | |||
Arizona | 47,039 | (1,383.3) | 34,386 | (915.3) | 12,653 | (492.3) | 18,954 | (791.2) | 3,818 | (61.2) | 17,825 | (449.0) | 5.2 | 7.4 | 2.9 | 4.2 | 9.0 | 5.6 | |||
Arkansas | 35,350 | (1,397.9) | 25,483 | (989.2) | 9,867 | (467.5) | 17,666 | (871.8) | 16,686 | (1,013.4) | 758 | (34.4) | 7.8 | 11.0 | 4.5 | 5.6 | 15.3 | 4.1 | |||
California | 396,584 | (9,797.8) | 293,486 | (7,192.8) | 103,098 | (2,781.3) | 115,030 | (3,539.3) | 76,101 | (3,378.2) | 180,181 | (4,771.9) | 6.4 | 9.3 | 3.4 | 5.6 | 15.0 | 6.4 | |||
Colorado | 51,435 | (482.2) | 36,885 | (342.0) | 14,550 | (168.4) | 27,114 | (320.8) | 6,089 | (7.3) | 16,472 | (249.5) | 6.9 | 9.6 | 4.0 | 5.5 | 14.2 | 9.2 | |||
Connecticut | 43,986 | (1,161.9) | 30,080 | (782.4) | 13,906 | (394.2) | 15,945 | (665.7) | 15,998 | (884.0) | 11,544 | (382.9) | 7.6 | 10.1 | 4.9 | 4.0 | 19.1 | 14.5 | |||
Delaware2 | 12,968 | (†) | 8,560 | (†) | 4,408 | (†) | 5,554 | (†) | 6,576 | (†) | 720 | (†) | 11.7 | 14.9 | 8.2 | 8.6 | 18.9 | 8.5 | |||
District of Columbia2 | 7,232 | (†) | 4,494 | (†) | 2,738 | (†) | 20 | (†) | 6,888 | (†) | 316 | (†) | 11.0 | 13.7 | 8.3 | 0.7 | 12.5 | 4.9 | |||
Florida | 222,573 | (1,268.8) | 154,587 | (897.5) | 67,986 | (391.2) | 86,035 | (1,080.4) | 99,502 | (1,012.4) | 35,097 | (276.9) | 9.1 | 12.3 | 5.7 | 6.8 | 16.7 | 6.6 | |||
Georgia | 121,173 | (3,248.1) | 84,459 | (2,199.4) | 36,714 | (1,101.4) | 38,702 | (1,005.0) | 75,877 | (2,709.2) | 5,473 | (334.2) | 8.4 | 11.5 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 13.5 | 5.8 | |||
Hawaii3 | 9,644 | (1,055.5) | 6,967 | (747.7) | 2,677 | (318.7) | 1,475 | (181.0) | 190 | (32.5) | 310 | (41.6) | 6.0 | 8.3 | 3.5 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 7.3 | |||
Idaho | 10,096 | (562.0) | 7,690 | (424.0) | 2,406 | (164.4) | 8,140 | (486.7) | 92 | (15.8) | 1,522 | (125.9) | 3.8 | 5.6 | 1.9 | 3.5 | 4.1 | 5.5 | |||
Illinois | 108,141 | (4,080.9) | 73,746 | (2,559.4) | 34,395 | (1,607.7) | 43,608 | (1,893.8) | 48,413 | (3,007.4) | 15,025 | (1,281.2) | 5.3 | 7.1 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 11.4 | 4.7 | |||
Indiana | 85,303 | (4,465.7) | 60,905 | (3,160.6) | 24,398 | (1,443.0) | 54,944 | (2,946.4) | 26,157 | (3,370.2) | 3,777 | ! | (811.2) | 8.6 | 12.0 | 5.0 | 6.9 | 18.8 | 9.2 | ||
Iowa | 17,867 | (467.1) | 12,974 | (359.4) | 4,893 | (128.4) | 13,211 | (421.9) | 3,405 | (33.7) | 978 | (76.8) | 3.7 | 5.2 | 2.1 | 3.0 | 16.1 | 4.5 | |||
Kansas | 25,319 | (504.6) | 18,098 | (384.5) | 7,221 | (149.7) | 14,291 | (471.4) | 6,860 | (99.9) | 3,417 | (32.9) | 5.5 | 7.7 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 16.3 | 7.5 | |||
Kentucky | 40,962 | (2,554.4) | 29,153 | (1,706.2) | 11,809 | (892.8) | 32,210 | (1,900.3) | 8,342 | (964.2) | 278 | (23.9) | 6.6 | 9.0 | 3.9 | 5.9 | 12.3 | 3.5 | |||
Louisiana | 81,395 | (938.1) | 54,020 | (641.5) | 27,375 | (297.6) | 25,579 | (418.9) | 54,324 | (763.4) | 699 | (21.0) | 11.1 | 14.4 | 7.6 | 7.2 | 15.5 | 5.7 | |||
Maine | 10,167 | (580.4) | 7,358 | (400.3) | 2,809 | (206.1) | 9,778 | (576.4) | 214 | (10.8) | 51 | ! | (9.0) | 5.1 | 7.2 | 2.9 | 5.1 | 6.8 | 3.7 | ||
Maryland2 | 58,765 | (†) | 40,257 | (†) | 18,508 | (†) | 25,821 | (†) | 29,727 | (†) | 2,186 | (†) | 6.9 | 9.2 | 4.4 | 5.9 | 9.3 | 4.4 | |||
Massachusetts | 42,184 | (2,215.2) | 29,267 | (1,516.9) | 12,917 | (735.2) | 25,958 | (1,366.9) | 7,539 | (831.9) | 7,477 | (668.6) | 5.1 | 6.9 | 3.2 | 4.3 | 9.3 | 7.2 | |||
Michigan | 119,723 | (4,339.9) | 83,548 | (3,019.6) | 36,175 | (1,414.4) | 75,069 | (2,986.1) | 37,946 | (2,751.4) | 4,120 | (365.5) | 7.0 | 9.5 | 4.3 | 6.0 | 11.1 | 6.4 | |||
Minnesota | 16,335 | (548.0) | 11,658 | (366.4) | 4,677 | (199.1) | 11,552 | (430.1) | 2,513 | (80.7) | 916 | ! | (85.7) | 1.9 | 2.7 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 4.2 | 2.5 | ||
Mississippi | 52,954 | (1,473.2) | 36,156 | (1,049.1) | 16,798 | (442.4) | 14,693 | (595.5) | 37,760 | (1,107.5) | 323 | ! | (78.1) | 10.7 | 14.3 | 6.9 | 6.5 | 14.6 | 6.4 | ||
Missouri | 59,002 | (1,516.5) | 42,214 | (1,121.5) | 16,788 | (452.9) | 32,408 | (1,105.5) | 25,077 | (1,248.2) | 1,111 | (64.5) | 6.6 | 9.2 | 3.8 | 4.6 | 15.4 | 5.6 | |||
Montana | 5,556 | (271.6) | 4,031 | (192.6) | 1,525 | (90.5) | 3,753 | (139.1) | 46 | (1.5) | 149 | (7.4) | 3.8 | 5.3 | 2.1 | 2.9 | 4.5 | 5.1 | |||
Nebraska | 9,472 | (429.9) | 6,577 | (235.3) | 2,895 | ! | (201.4) | 6,134 | (115.1) | 1,272 | (1.9) | 975 | (26.7) | 3.4 | 4.6 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 6.6 | 4.0 | ||
Nevada2 | 25,889 | (†) | 17,235 | (†) | 8,654 | (†) | 11,670 | (†) | 5,239 | (†) | 7,406 | (†) | 7.1 | 9.2 | 4.9 | 6.1 | 13.7 | 6.9 | |||
New Hampshire | 10,735 | (366.6) | 7,419 | (264.3) | 3,316 | (119.0) | 9,997 | (358.3) | 246 | (9.8) | 383 | (4.4) | 5.3 | 7.1 | 3.3 | 5.2 | 8.9 | 8.3 | |||
New Jersey | 74,380 | (3,880.6) | 50,685 | (2,463.7) | 23,695 | (1,538.0) | 29,246 | ! | (2,222.8) | 30,574 | (2,270.4) | 13,003 | (939.7) | 5.5 | 7.3 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 11.9 | 5.7 | ||
New Mexico | 19,697 | (811.4) | 13,969 | (601.8) | 5,728 | (222.4) | 5,008 | (185.6) | 616 | (12.0) | 10,981 | (713.8) | 6.2 | 8.5 | 3.7 | 4.7 | 7.8 | 6.7 | |||
New York | 94,932 | (3,328.2) | 67,544 | (2,307.0) | 27,388 | (1,074.5) | 49,576 | (2,179.2) | 28,802 | (1,949.8) | 14,314 | (588.6) | 3.3 | 4.6 | 2.0 | 3.1 | 5.3 | 2.6 | |||
North Carolina | 144,236 | (6,376.6) | 102,544 | (4,433.7) | 41,692 | (1,984.4) | 57,210 | (2,595.2) | 76,835 | (4,216.0) | 5,769 | (332.8) | 11.0 | 15.2 | 6.5 | 7.3 | 19.7 | 6.9 | |||
North Dakota | 2,449 | (86.0) | 1,782 | (62.9) | 667 | (26.5) | 1,568 | (54.2) | 67 | (1.4) | 40 | (1.1) | 2.4 | 3.4 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 5.5 | 3.8 | |||
Ohio | 130,003 | (4,692.1) | 89,469 | (3,259.7) | 40,534 | (1,497.9) | 78,292 | (3,368.7) | 47,347 | (2,188.1) | 3,665 | ! | (822.0) | 7.2 | 9.7 | 4.6 | 5.4 | 16.3 | 8.6 | ||
Oklahoma | 35,078 | (1,032.7) | 25,177 | (762.6) | 9,901 | (291.2) | 17,760 | (576.6) | 9,958 | (394.5) | 2,522 | (74.2) | 5.7 | 8.0 | 3.3 | 4.6 | 15.5 | 5.7 | |||
Oregon | 29,799 | (876.1) | 22,094 | (596.9) | 7,705 | (313.0) | 22,260 | (740.9) | 1,193 | (42.8) | 4,413 | (279.5) | 5.5 | 7.9 | 2.9 | 5.3 | 7.3 | 6.4 | |||
Pennsylvania | 129,649 | (5,801.7) | 87,621 | (3,883.6) | 42,028 | (1,997.9) | 65,358 | (3,389.0) | 54,035 | (3,437.6) | 9,010 | ! | (1,352.0) | 7.3 | 9.7 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 19.6 | 11.2 | ||
Rhode Island | 15,777 | (505.2) | 10,606 | (325.7) | 5,171 | (241.3) | 8,350 | (465.5) | 2,848 | (186.4) | 3,988 | (474.2) | 10.1 | 13.2 | 6.8 | 7.5 | 21.8 | 15.4 | |||
South Carolina | 90,123 | (2,964.0) | 61,152 | (2,011.0) | 28,971 | (979.9) | 29,470 | (1,042.9) | 59,170 | (2,308.4) | 1,056 | (103.0) | 13.2 | 17.6 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 20.3 | 6.6 | |||
South Dakota | 2,902 | (159.1) | 2,077 | (98.7) | 825 | (68.1) | 1,868 | (66.4) | 99 | (2.0) | 66 | (3.3) | 2.3 | 3.2 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 5.3 | 3.1 | |||
Tennessee | 69,086 | (1,337.0) | 46,492 | (996.9) | 22,594 | (366.9) | 32,250 | (1,211.5) | 35,201 | (465.3) | 1,179 | (38.5) | 8.0 | 10.5 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 16.2 | 5.5 | |||
Texas | 195,142 | (3,038.3) | 137,478 | (2,124.7) | 57,664 | (987.4) | 46,009 | (1,182.2) | 56,081 | (1,725.6) | 90,528 | (1,917.8) | 4.7 | 6.5 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 10.1 | 5.1 | |||
Utah | 17,435 | (146.8) | 12,546 | (129.3) | 4,889 | (34.8) | 12,263 | (123.3) | 383 | (1.4) | 3,686 | (36.1) | 3.7 | 5.1 | 2.1 | 3.1 | 7.5 | 7.5 | |||
Vermont | 4,687 | (213.3) | 3,311 | (167.7) | 1,376 | (69.2) | 4,556 | (210.2) | 54 | (3.7) | 21 | (1.0) | 4.9 | 6.7 | 2.9 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 3.4 | |||
Virginia | 97,391 | (3,622.0) | 65,997 | (2,404.6) | 31,394 | (1,258.3) | 41,294 | (1,292.7) | 51,010 | (2,891.6) | 3,482 | (226.9) | 8.3 | 11.0 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 15.7 | 4.8 | |||
Washington | 63,875 | (1,413.1) | 47,337 | (1,044.7) | 16,538 | (486.1) | 43,764 | (1,254.1) | 6,818 | (134.9) | 8,095 | (357.1) | 6.4 | 9.2 | 3.4 | 6.0 | 12.0 | 7.3 | |||
West Virginia | 22,789 | (1,914.5) | 16,958 | (1,412.0) | 5,831 | (516.9) | 20,961 | (1,707.4) | 1,552 | (242.9) | 127 | ! | (35.2) | 8.3 | 11.9 | 4.4 | 8.1 | 13.1 | 8.8 | ||
Wisconsin | 42,487 | (1,100.3) | 28,047 | (702.9) | 14,440 | (481.2) | 20,909 | (848.0) | 15,417 | (212.1) | 3,855 | (73.0) | 5.0 | 6.4 | 3.5 | 3.1 | 17.8 | 8.8 | |||
Wyoming | 3,142 | (187.5) | 2,316 | (156.1) | 826 | (36.1) | 2,527 | (170.3) | 68 | (#) | 377 | ! | (46.6) | 3.7 | 5.3 | 2.0 | 3.5 | 6.0 | 5.5 |
† Not applicable. # Rounds to zero. !Interpret data with caution. 1 Each student is counted only once, regardless of the number of suspensions. 2 State/jurisdiction has 25 or fewer school districts; therefore, data are based on universe count (instead of samples). 3 State has only one school district, but is sampled within the district. NOTE: Race categories exclude persons of Hispanic origin. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding. Standard errors appear in parentheses. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Office for Civil Rights, OCR Elementary and Secondary School Survey: 2002. (This table was prepared May 2006.) |