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HIV in Prisons, 2006
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Table 1. Inmates in custody of state or federal prison authorities and reported to be positive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or to have confirmed AIDS, 2004-2006
| Jurisdiction |
Total HIV/AIDS casesa |
|
HIV/AIDS cases as a percent of
total custody populationb |
|
|
| 2006 |
2005 |
2004 |
2006 |
2005 |
2004 |
|
| U.S. total |
| Reportedc |
21,980 |
|
22,676 |
|
22,936 |
|
|
1.7 |
% |
1.7 |
% |
1.8 |
% |
| |
Comparable reportingd |
21,980 |
|
22,202 |
|
22,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Federal |
1,530 |
|
1,592 |
|
1,680 |
|
|
0.9 |
% |
1.0 |
% |
1.1 |
% |
| |
|
|
State |
20,450 |
|
21,084 |
|
21,256 |
|
|
1.8 |
|
1.8 |
|
1.8 |
|
| |
Northeast |
6,099 |
|
6,456 |
|
6,646 |
|
|
3.6 |
% |
3.9 |
% |
4.1 |
% |
| |
|
Connecticut |
423 |
|
463 |
|
477 |
|
|
2.2 |
|
2.6 |
|
2.7 |
|
| |
|
Maine |
13 |
|
10 |
|
11 |
|
|
0.6 |
|
0.5 |
|
0.6 |
|
| |
|
Massachusetts |
268 |
|
221 |
|
215 |
|
|
2.5 |
|
2.1 |
|
2.2 |
|
| |
|
New Hampshire |
16 |
|
21 |
|
31 |
|
|
0.6 |
|
0.9 |
|
1.3 |
|
| |
|
New Jersey |
612 |
|
540 |
|
655 |
|
|
2.7 |
|
2.3 |
|
2.9 |
|
| |
|
New York |
4,000 |
|
4,440 |
|
4,500 |
|
|
6.3 |
|
7.0 |
|
7.0 |
|
| |
|
Pennsylvania |
697 |
|
692 |
|
693 |
|
|
1.6 |
|
1.7 |
|
1.7 |
|
| |
|
Rhode Island |
58 |
|
58 |
|
51 |
|
|
1.6 |
|
1.7 |
|
1.6 |
|
| |
|
Vermont |
12 |
|
11 |
|
13 |
|
|
0.7 |
|
0.7 |
|
0.9 |
|
| |
Midwest |
1,572 |
|
1,970 |
|
2,025 |
|
|
0.8 |
% |
0.9 |
% |
0.9 |
% |
| |
|
Illinois |
/ |
|
474 |
|
488 |
|
|
/ |
|
1.1 |
|
1.1 |
|
| |
|
Indiana |
/ |
|
/ |
|
/ |
|
|
/ |
|
/ |
|
/ |
|
| |
|
Iowa |
42 |
|
28 |
|
32 |
|
|
0.5 |
|
0.3 |
|
0.4 |
|
| |
|
Kansas |
61 |
|
34 |
|
41 |
|
|
0.7 |
|
0.4 |
|
0.5 |
|
| |
|
Michigan |
490 |
|
525 |
|
575 |
|
|
1.0 |
|
1.1 |
|
1.2 |
|
| |
|
Minnesota |
47 |
|
41 |
|
44 |
|
|
0.6 |
|
0.5 |
|
0.6 |
|
| |
|
Missouri |
301 |
|
301 |
|
294 |
|
|
1.0 |
|
1.0 |
|
1.0 |
|
| |
|
Nebraska |
17 |
|
19 |
|
20 |
|
|
0.4 |
|
0.4 |
|
0.5 |
|
| |
|
North Dakota |
3 |
|
2 |
|
6 |
|
|
0.2 |
|
0.2 |
|
0.5 |
|
| |
|
Ohio |
447 |
|
410 |
|
387 |
|
|
1.0 |
|
1.0 |
|
0.9 |
|
| |
|
South Dakota |
14 |
|
14 |
|
9 |
|
|
0.4 |
|
0.4 |
|
0.3 |
|
| |
|
Wisconsin |
150 |
|
122 |
|
129 |
|
|
0.7 |
|
0.6 |
|
0.6 |
|
| |
South |
10,950 |
|
10,753 |
|
10,691 |
|
|
2.1 |
% |
2.2 |
% |
2.1 |
% |
| |
|
Alabama |
297 |
|
268 |
|
270 |
|
|
1.2 |
|
1.1 |
|
1.1 |
|
| |
|
Arkansas |
98 |
|
94 |
|
102 |
|
|
0.8 |
|
0.8 |
|
0.8 |
|
| |
|
Delaware |
108 |
|
124 |
|
149 |
|
|
1.5 |
|
1.8 |
|
2.2 |
|
| |
|
Florida |
3,412 |
|
3,396 |
|
3,250 |
|
|
4.1 |
|
3.9 |
|
3.9 |
|
| |
|
Georgia |
944 |
|
1,042 |
|
1,109 |
|
|
1.8 |
|
2.1 |
|
2.2 |
|
| |
|
Kentucky |
104 |
|
83 |
|
74 |
|
|
0.8 |
|
0.7 |
|
0.6 |
|
| |
|
Louisiana |
525 |
|
488 |
|
487 |
|
|
2.5 |
|
2.5 |
|
2.5 |
|
| |
|
Maryland |
612 |
|
671 |
|
792 |
|
|
2.7 |
|
3.0 |
|
3.4 |
|
| |
|
Mississippi |
279 |
|
302 |
|
254 |
|
|
2.4 |
|
2.7 |
|
2.2 |
|
| |
|
North Carolina |
688 |
|
718 |
|
647 |
|
|
1.8 |
|
/ |
|
1.8 |
|
| |
|
Oklahoma |
163 |
|
136 |
|
133 |
|
|
0.9 |
|
0.8 |
|
0.8 |
|
| |
|
South Carolina |
454 |
|
489 |
|
489 |
|
|
2.0 |
|
2.2 |
|
2.2 |
|
| |
|
Tennessee |
190 |
|
210 |
|
215 |
|
|
1.3 |
|
1.5 |
|
1.5 |
|
| |
|
Texas |
2,693 |
|
2,400 |
|
2,405 |
|
|
1.9 |
|
1.7 |
|
1.7 |
|
| |
|
Virginia |
368 |
|
330 |
|
302 |
|
|
1.3 |
|
/ |
|
1.0 |
|
| |
|
West Virginia |
15 |
|
2 |
|
13 |
|
|
0.3 |
|
0 |
|
0.3 |
|
| |
West |
1,829 |
|
1,905 |
|
1,894 |
|
|
0.7 |
% |
0.7 |
% |
0.7 |
% |
| |
|
Alaska |
/ |
|
/ |
|
/ |
|
|
/ |
|
/ |
|
/ |
|
| |
|
Arizona |
169 |
|
152 |
|
155 |
|
|
0.6 |
|
0.5 |
|
0.5 |
|
| |
|
California |
1,155 |
|
1,249 |
|
1,212 |
|
|
0.7 |
|
0.7 |
|
0.7 |
|
| |
|
Colorado |
165 |
|
148 |
|
185 |
|
|
1.0 |
|
0.9 |
|
1.1 |
|
| |
|
Hawaii |
15 |
|
23 |
|
15 |
|
|
0.4 |
|
0.6 |
|
0.4 |
|
| |
|
Idaho |
22 |
|
26 |
|
33 |
|
|
0.5 |
|
0.6 |
|
0.7 |
|
| |
|
Montana |
6 |
|
6 |
|
5 |
|
|
0.3 |
|
0.3 |
|
0.2 |
|
| |
|
Nevada |
126 |
|
124 |
|
116 |
|
|
1.0 |
|
1.1 |
|
1.1 |
|
| |
|
New Mexico |
36 |
|
25 |
|
25 |
|
|
0.5 |
|
0.4 |
|
0.4 |
|
| |
|
Oregon |
/ |
|
/ |
|
/ |
|
|
/ |
|
/ |
|
/ |
|
| |
|
Utah |
44 |
|
38 |
|
39 |
|
|
0.9 |
|
0.8 |
|
0.8 |
|
| |
|
Washington |
84 |
|
107 |
|
102 |
|
|
0.5 |
|
0.6 |
|
0.6 |
|
| |
|
Wyoming |
7 |
|
7 |
|
7 |
|
|
0.6 |
|
0.6 |
|
0.6 |
|
|
/Not reported.
aCounts published in previous reports may have been revised.
bPercentages are based on custody counts, except for New Mexico for which percentages are based on its yearend jurisdiction count.
cPercentages exclude inmates in jurisdictions that did not report data.
dExcludes data from Illinois, Indiana, Alaska, and Oregon for all 3 years due to incomplete reporting. |
|
Source: National Prisoner Statistics (NPS-1).
See also Methodology. |
