(a) The administrative law judge may, at the request of any party,
or on his or her own motion, dismiss a claim:
(1) Upon the failure of the claimant or his or her representative
to attend a hearing without good cause;
(2) Upon the failure of the claimant to comply with a lawful order
of the administrative law judge; or
(3) Where there has been a prior final adjudication of the claim or
defense to the claim under the provisions of this subchapter and no new
evidence is submitted (except as provided in part 727 of this
subchapter; see Sec. 725.4(d)).
(b) A party who is not a proper party to the claim (see
Sec. 725.360) shall be dismissed by the administrative law judge. The
administrative law judge shall not dismiss the operator designated as
the responsible operator by the district director, except upon the
motion or written agreement of the Director.
(c) In any case where a dismissal of a claim, defense, or party is
sought, the administrative law judge shall issue an order to show cause
why the dismissal should not be granted and afford all parties a
reasonable time to respond to such order. After the time for response
has expired, the administrative law
judge shall take such action as is appropriate to rule on the
dismissal, which may include an order dismissing the claim, defense or
party.
(d) No claim shall be dismissed in a case with respect to which
payments prior to final adjudication have been made to the claimant in
accordance with Sec. 725.522, except upon the motion or written
agreement of the Director.