Veterans Day originated as “Armistice Day” on Nov. 11,
1918. Its purpose: to commemorate the end of World War I. First proclaimed
by Congress in 1926 and each year thereafter, Armistice Day became “Veterans
Day” in 1954 as a result of legislation signed by President Dwight
D. Eisenhower. The name was changed to honor all who served the nation
in wars or conflicts. Veterans Day has been observed annually on this
date since 1978, except for a brief period when it was celebrated on
the fourth Monday of October.
24.9 million
The number of military veterans in the United States.
(From the upcoming Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2004-2005.)
1.7 million
The number of veterans who are women.
(From the upcoming Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2004-2005.)
9.7 million
The number of veterans who are age 65 or over.
(From the upcoming Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2004-2005.)
2.4 million
The number of black veterans. Additionally, 1.1 million veterans are
Hispanic; 272,000 are Asian; 159,000 are American Indian or Alaska native;
and 30,000 are native Hawaiian and other Pacific islander. (The numbers
for blacks, Asians, American Indians and Alaska natives and native Hawaiians
and other Pacific islanders cover only those reporting a single race.)
<http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/DatasetMainPageServlet?_program=ACS&_lang=en&_ts=103113064163>
8.2 million
Number of Vietnam-era veterans. Vietnam veterans account for more than
3-in-10 veterans, the largest share of any period of service. The next
largest share of wartime veterans, 4.4 million or nearly 2-in-10, served
during World War II. (From the upcoming Statistical Abstract of
the United States: 2004-2005.)
16%
Percentage of Persian Gulf War veterans who are women. In contrast,
women account for 5 percent of World War II vets, 3 percent of Vietnam
vets and 2 percent of Korean War vets. (From the upcoming Statistical
Abstract of the United States: 2004-2005.)
381,000
Number of veterans who served during both the Vietnam era and the Desert
Storm era (August 1990 or later).
6
Number of states with 1 million or more veterans. These states are California
(2.3 million), Florida (1.8 million), Texas (1.7 million), New York
(1.2 million), Pennsylvania (1.2 million) and Ohio (1.1 million). (From
the upcoming Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2004-2005.)
$20.8 billion
Aggregate amount of money received annually by the 2.5 million veterans
receiving compensation for service-connected disabilities. (From the
upcoming Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2004-2005.)
$56.9 billion
Total amount of federal government spending for veterans benefits programs
in fiscal year 2003. (From the upcoming Statistical Abstract of
the United States: 2004-2005.)