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Trends in Undergraduate Persistence and Completion
Table 19-2.  Percentage distribution of 1989–90 and 1995–96 beginning postsecondary students by their status at the end of 5 years, by student characteristics and year first enrolled

  Completed (highest level)
  No degree or certificate
Student characteristic
and year first enrolled
Bachelor’s
degree
Associate’s
degree
Vocational
certificate
  Still enrolled
at 4-year
institution
Still enrolled
at 2-year
institution or less
Not
enrolled

Sex              
  Male              
    1989–90 24.5 10.2 11.3   10.0 5.6 38.4
    1995–96 23.5 10.7 9.6   14.1 6.6 35.6
  Female              
    1989–90 26.9 12.1 14.4   6.3 4.8 35.4
    1995–96 26.3 9.3 13.4   9.6 6.6 34.8
               
Race/ethnicity1              
  Asian/Pacific Islander              
    1989–90 34.4 8.5 11.5!   13.5 6.4 25.7
    1995–96 35.7 10.6! 6.9   16.0 7.6 23.2
  Black              
    1989–90 16.9 8.8 16.1   8.2 5.3 44.7
    1995–96 14.5 5.2 16.9   11.2 7.2 45.1
  White              
    1989–90 27.3 11.6 12.3   7.9 4.3 36.6
    1995–96 27.8 10.3 10.6   11.4 6.3 33.6
  Hispanic              
    1989–90 17.8 11.5 15.7   6.8 11.8 36.4
    1995–96 15.2 11.8 14.4   11.4! 7.4 39.8
               
Family income              
  Lowest quarter              
    1989–90 16.7 11.5 17.2   7.3 4.9 42.3
    1995–96 15.0 14.0 14.9   10.7 6.1 39.4
  Middle two quarters              
    1989–90 24.6 11.6 13.2   7.8 5.2 37.5
    1995–96 23.7 9.5 12.5   11.4 7.4 35.5
  Highest quarter              
    1989–90 38.4 9.8 7.7   9.5 5.5 29.1
    1995–96 41.0 5.9 5.7   12.8 5.4 29.2

!Interpret data with caution (estimates are unstable due to small sample sizes).

1Black includes African American, Pacific Islander includes Native Hawaiian, and Hispanic includes Latino. Racial categories exclude Hispanic origin. Estimates for American Indians are excluded due to extremely small sample sizes.

NOTE: See supplemental note 3 for information on income quartiles. Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.

SOURCE: Horn, L., and Berger, R. 2004. College Persistence on the Rise? Changes in 5-Year Degree Completion and Postsecondary Persistence Between 1994 and 2000 (NCES 2004–156), table 5-B. Data from U.S. Department of Education, NCES, 1989/90 and 1995/96 Beginning Postsecondary Students Longitudinal Studies (BPS:90/94 and BPS:96/01).

 

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